| Identification | More | [Name]
Amino-2-propanol | [CAS]
78-96-6 | [Synonyms]
(+/-)-1-AMINO-2-PROPANOL
1-AMINO-2-PROPANOL
1-AMINOISOPROPANOL
1-AMINOISOPROPYL ALCOHOL
2-Hychoxypropylamine
2-HYDROXYPROPYLAMINE
ALPHA-AMINOISOPROPYL ALCOHOL
amino-2-propanol
AMINOISOPROPYL ALCOHOL
DL-1-AMINO-2-PROPANOL
DL-ISOPROPANOLAMINE
(+/-)-ISOPROPANOLAMINE
ISOPROPANOLAMINE
MIPA
MONOISOPROPANOLAMINE
RARECHEM AL BW 2385
THREAMINE
(±)-1-amino-propan-2-ol
1-Amin-iso-proylalcohol
1-Amino-2-hydroxypropane | [EINECS(EC#)]
201-162-7 | [Molecular Formula]
C3H9NO | [MDL Number]
MFCD00008139 | [Molecular Weight]
75.11 | [MOL File]
78-96-6.mol |
| Chemical Properties | Back Directory | [Appearance]
colourless liquid | [Melting point ]
-2 °C (lit.) | [Boiling point ]
160 °C (lit.) | [density ]
0.973 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
| [vapor density ]
2.6 (vs air)
| [vapor pressure ]
<1 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
| [FEMA ]
3965 | [refractive index ]
n20/D 1.4478(lit.)
| [Fp ]
165 °F
| [storage temp. ]
2-8°C | [solubility ]
DMSO : 250 mg/mL (3328.45 mM; Need ultrasonic) | [form ]
Liquid | [pka]
12.92±0.35(Predicted) | [color ]
Clear | [Odor]
slt ammonia odor | [PH]
11.3 (10g/l, H2O, 20℃) | [Stability:]
Stable. Substances to be avoided include strong oxidizing agents. Combustible. Hygroscopic. | [explosive limit]
1.9-10.4%(V) | [Odor Type]
fishy | [Water Solubility ]
freely soluble | [FreezingPoint ]
1.4℃ | [Sensitive ]
Hygroscopic | [JECFA Number]
1591 | [BRN ]
605275 | [InChIKey]
HXKKHQJGJAFBHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N | [LogP]
-0.93 at 23℃ | [CAS DataBase Reference]
78-96-6(CAS DataBase Reference) | [NIST Chemistry Reference]
2-Propanol, 1-amino-(78-96-6) | [EPA Substance Registry System]
78-96-6(EPA Substance) |
| Safety Data | Back Directory | [Hazard Codes ]
C | [Risk Statements ]
R34:Causes burns. | [Safety Statements ]
S23:Do not breathe gas/fumes/vapor/spray (appropriate wording to be specified by the manufacturer) .
S26:In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice .
S36:Wear suitable protective clothing .
S45:In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show label where possible) . | [RIDADR ]
UN 2735 8/PG 2
| [WGK Germany ]
1
| [RTECS ]
UA5775000
| [TSCA ]
Yes | [HazardClass ]
8 | [PackingGroup ]
II | [HS Code ]
29221980 | [Hazardous Substances Data]
78-96-6(Hazardous Substances Data) | [Toxicity]
LD50 orl-rat: 1715 mg/kg GTPZAB 30(7),46,86 |
| Hazard Information | Back Directory | [General Description]
A colorless liquid with a slight ammonia-like odor. Less dense than water and soluble in water. Flash point 165°F. Corrosive to metals and tissue. Vapors are heavier than air. Produces toxic oxides of nitrogen during combustion. Used in plastics, paints, cutting oils, and specialized cleaning compounds. | [Reactivity Profile]
MONOISOPROPANOLAMINE(78-96-6) is an aminoalcohol. Amines are chemical bases. They neutralize acids to form salts plus water. These acid-base reactions are exothermic. The amount of heat that is evolved per mole of amine in a neutralization is largely independent of the strength of the amine as a base. Amines may be incompatible with isocyanates, halogenated organics, peroxides, phenols (acidic), epoxides, anhydrides, and acid halides. Flammable gaseous hydrogen is generated by amines in combination with strong reducing agents, such as hydrides. | [Air & Water Reactions]
Water soluble. | [Health Hazard]
Vapor irritates eyes and nose. Liquid causes local injury to mouth, throat, digestive tract, skin, and eyes. | [Fire Hazard]
Special Hazards of Combustion Products: Irritating vapors generated when heated. | [Chemical Properties]
1-Amino-2-propanol has a fishy odor. | [Chemical Properties]
colourless liquid | [Occurrence]
Reportedly present in sherry. | [Uses]
Synthetic and
semisynthetic machine lubricating/cutting oil formulations
have included isopropanolamine, diisopropanolamine, and
triethanolamine, together with nitrites; consequently the EPA has promulgated standards regarding the composition
of cutting fluids. No additional uses were found in the
literature. | [Definition]
ChEBI: Any amino alcohol that is propan-2-ol substituted by an amino group at position 1. | [Preparation]
By employing Salmonella, mutatant cobD, and aminopropanol | [Aroma threshold values]
Detection at 28 ppm in water | [Safety Profile]
Poison by intraperitoneal route.Moderately toxic by ingestion and skin contact. A skin andsevere eye irritant. Moderately flammable in presence ofheat, flame, sparks, powerful oxidizers. Ignites on contactwith cellulose nitrate of high surface area. C | [storage]
4°C, away from moisture |
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