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8000-42-8

8000-42-8 Structure

8000-42-8 Structure
IdentificationBack Directory
[Name]

Caraway Oil
[CAS]

8000-42-8
[Synonyms]

FEMA 2237
kuemmeloil
OLEUMCARVI
CARAWAY OIL
oilofcaraway
Oils,caraway
OIL, CARAWAY
Carawayoleor.
Carum Carvi L
oils,carumcarvi
CARAWAY SEED OIL
Carawayoleoresin
Carum carvil oil
CARAWAY OIL FCC
CARAWAY ESSENTIAL OIL
CARAWAY SEED OLEORESIN
CARUM CARVI (CARAWAY) SEED OIL
Caraway seed oil (Carum Carvi)
CARUM CARVI (CARAWAY) FRUIT OIL
[MDL Number]

MFCD00146295
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[Appearance]

Yellowish liquid. Insoluble in water; soluble in alcohol.The oil obtained from the caraway seed. The chief components are carvone and d-limonene.
[alpha ]

aD25 +70 to +80°
[Boiling point ]

193-231 °C(lit.)
[density ]

0.91 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
[FEMA ]

2238 | CARAWAY OIL
[refractive index ]

n20/D 1.4879(lit.)
[Fp ]

145 °F
[Odor]

at 100.00 %. caraway spicy
[Odor Type]

spicy
[Uses]

caraway oil (Carum carvi) is a carrier oil credited with the ability to alleviate bruises, and believed to have tissue-regenerating properties. It is said to be beneficial for acne and oily skin. Caraway is a member of the group of aromatic, umbelliferous plants, such as anise, cumin, dill, and fennel, characterized by carminative properties. Carvene (also found in dill and cumin oils), an oxygenated oil, and carvol are the principal constituents of caraway oil. Caraway oil is obtained from the distillation of the seeds, and may cause allergic reactions and skin irritation.
[EPA Substance Registry System]

Oils, caraway(8000-42-8)
Safety DataBack Directory
[Hazard Codes ]

Xn
[Risk Statements ]

21
[Safety Statements ]

36
[WGK Germany ]

3
[RTECS ]

EY6300000
[Safety Profile]

Moderately toxic by ingestion and skin contact. A skin irritant. Mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes. See also 1(-)-CARVONE.
[Hazardous Substances Data]

8000-42-8(Hazardous Substances Data)
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[Chemical Properties]

Caraway oil is obtained by steam distillation of crushed caraway seeds from Carum carvi L. (Apiaceae). It is a colorless to yellow liquid with a characteristic caraway odor and a mild-spicy taste.
d2020 0.901–0.920; n20D 1.4840–1.4890; α20D +67° to +80°; solubility: 1 vol in ≤8 vol 80% ethanol. Carbonyl value 179–243 corresponding to a carbonyl content calculated as carvone: 48–65%.
The major constituents of common caraway oil are (+)-limonene and (+)-carvone, which together may make up more than 95% of the oil. (+)-Carvone is the essential odor component.
Caraway oil is produced, for example, inHungary and Egypt. Annual production is >10 t. It is used primarily for flavoring food and alcoholic beverages.
[Chemical Properties]

The oil is steam-distilled from the dried, crushed, ripe fruits. It is offered in markets in at least two grades: crude and double rectified. The crude oil has an initial note of nauseating, almost amine-like type; the rectified oil does not have this odor.
[Chemical Properties]

Yellowish liquid. Insoluble in water; soluble in alcohol.The oil obtained from the caraway seed. The chief components are carvone and d-limonene.
[Physical properties]

A colorless to pale-yellow liquid; darkens and thickens with age.
[Definition]

Extractives and their physically modified derivatives. Carum carvi, Umbelliferae.
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