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Chlorpropham

CAS No.
101-21-3
Chemical Name:
Chlorpropham
Synonyms
CIPC;CHLOROPROPHAM;y3;Y 3;CICP;DECCO;budnip;ci-ifk;CI-IPC;Cl-IFK
CBNumber:
CB3136324
Molecular Formula:
C10H12ClNO2
Molecular Weight:
213.66
MDL Number:
MFCD00037108
MOL File:
101-21-3.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2024-04-10 13:06:19

Chlorpropham Properties

Melting point 41°C
Boiling point 247°C
Density 1.18
refractive index nD20 1.5388
Flash point 247°C
storage temp. 2-8°C
solubility Chloroform (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
form crystalline
pka 13.06±0.70(Predicted)
color light tan
Odor faint char. odor
Water Solubility 0.009 g/100 ml very poor
Decomposition 247 ºC
Merck 14,2187
BRN 2211397
Exposure limits An experimental carcinogen and neoplastigen
Stability Stable. Incompatible with strong acids, strong bases, strong oxidizing agents.
CAS DataBase Reference 101-21-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores 2
FDA UNII 0HBU04R8B0
IARC 3 (Vol. 12, Sup 7) 1987
NIST Chemistry Reference Chlorpropham(101-21-3)
EPA Substance Registry System Chlorpropham (101-21-3)
Pesticides Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) Chlorpropham

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
GHS07,GHS08,GHS09
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H302-H351-H373-H411
Precautionary statements  P201-P202-P260-P273-P301+P312-P308+P313
Hazard Codes  Xn,N,F
Risk Statements  22-51/53-36-20/21/22-11
Safety Statements  61-36/37-26-16
RIDADR  UN 3077 9/PG 3
WGK Germany  2
RTECS  FD8050000
HS Code  2924.29.4300
HazardClass  9
PackingGroup  III
Toxicity LD50 orally in rats: 1.2 g/kg (Boyd, Carsky)
NFPA 704
0
2 0

Chlorpropham price More Price(12)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich CRM43551 Chlorpropham certified reference material, TraceCERT? 101-21-3 100MG $139 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 45393 Chlorpropham PESTANAL 101-21-3 250mg $35.1 2024-03-01 Buy
TCI Chemical C2555 Chlorpropham 101-21-3 1G $36 2024-03-01 Buy
TCI Chemical C2555 Chlorpropham 101-21-3 25G $120 2024-03-01 Buy
TRC C424905 Chlorpropham 101-21-3 10g $100 2021-12-16 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
CRM43551 100MG $139 Buy
45393 250mg $35.1 Buy
C2555 1G $36 Buy
C2555 25G $120 Buy
C424905 10g $100 Buy

Chlorpropham Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Physicochemical properties

A solid with low melting point of 41.4 ℃. The density is d30 1.180 and the refractive index is nD20 (after cooling) 1.5395.At 25 C, the solubility in the water is 89mg/L, and the degree of melting in the oil is medium (10% in the kerosene). It can be mixed with the lower alcohols, aromatics and most organic solvents. The purity of the industrial product is 98.5%, and the melting point is 38.5 ~ 40℃. Stable at lower than 100 C, but slowly hydrolyzed in acid and alkaline medium.

Toxicity

The acute oral administration of LD50 is 5 ~ 7.5g/kg in rats, and the acute oral administration is 5g/kg in rabbits. The drug had no toxic effect on rabbit skin for 20 hours or 2g/ kg feed for rats and dogs for 2 years. The acute oral administration is LD50>2g/kg for wild ducks. The TLm (48 hours) of goldfish and carp (48 hours) is 10 ~ 40mg/L.

Mechanism of action

Mitotic inhibitor, in many perennial crops and some annual crops, it can be used alone or with other herbicides as pre-emergent selective weed removal. It is a plant growth regulator as well as a herbicide. It inhibits the activity of beta amylase, inhibits the synthesis of RNA and protein, interferes with oxidative phosphorylation and photosynthesis, and destroys cell division. Chloraniline is volatile. The steam can be absorbed by the bud in order to suppress weed bud growth. The residual effect in soil was longer than that of aniline, and the selectivity for some crops was smaller than that of aniline. In addition, it also regulates the growth of plants. It is used to inhibit the germination of potatoes during storage, flower and fruit thinning etc..

Applicable crops

Alfalfa, wheat, corn, soybean, sunflower, potato, sugar beet, rice, carrots, spinach, onions, etc..

Prevention and control object

Annual grasses and certain broadleaf weeds including ryegrass, barnyard grass, bluegrass, purslane, chickweed and Tusizi etc. annual grasses and certain broadleaf weeds.

Usage method

The amount of effective components is 2.24 ~ 4.5kg per hectare per hectare below 16 C in pre seedling soil treatment. Double the amount above 24 centigrade and mix soil after application. The post seedling treatment is 1.2 ~ 3.5kg. For the post seedling treatment, the activity of herbicide is poor. But it can control amaranth and Polygonum, chickweed and purslane in the seedling. As a growth regulator, it is used to inhibit the germination of potatoes.

Preparation method

It can be made by reaction of inter - Chloroaniline and isopropyl chloroformate or isopropanol and ISO - chlorophenyl isocyanate.
Preparation of Chlorpropham

Analysis method

Determine the CO2 produced by acidolysis.
Residue determination:
(1) The H2SO4 is hydrolyzed of 1:1 by the extraction of two hydrogen methane, and the alkali is obtained. The 3- hydrogen aniline is vaporized and the colorimetric determination is carried out by the hypochlorite - phenol method.
(2) Infrared spectroscopy.

Chemical Properties

beige to brown solid

Uses

Herbicide; plant growth regulator.

Uses

Preemergent and postemergent herbicide used to regulate plant growth and control of weeds in carrot, onion, garlic and other crops

Uses

Chlorpropham is particularly useful in agricultural settings. It is used in pesticide products for treatment of plants and soil.

Definition

ChEBI: A carbamate ester that is the isopropyl ester of 3-chlorophenylcarbamic acid.

General Description

Brown chunky solid.

Air & Water Reactions

Insoluble in water.

Reactivity Profile

Chlorpropham is a carbamate ester. Carbamates are chemically similar to, but more reactive than amides. Like amides they form polymers such as polyurethane resins. Carbamates are incompatible with strong acids and bases, and especially incompatible with strong reducing agents such as hydrides. Flammable gaseous hydrogen is produced by the combination of active metals or nitrides with carbamates. Strongly oxidizing acids, peroxides, and hydroperoxides are incompatible with carbamates.

Hazard

Toxic by ingestion.

Fire Hazard

Flash point data for Chlorpropham are not available, however Chlorpropham is probably combustible.

Agricultural Uses

Herbicide, Plant growth regulator: Chlorpropham is a plant growth regulator that is used primarily in the U.S. to inhibit post-harvest potato sprouting. Other uses include pre-emergence control of grass weeds in alfalfa, beans, blueberries, cane berries, carrots, cranberries, ladino clover, garlic, seed grass, onions, spinach, sugar beets, tomatoes, safflower, soybeans, gladioli and woody nursery stock. It is used to control suckers in tobacco

Trade name

ATLAS® CIPC 40; BEET-KLEEN® (with Fenuron® and isopropyl carbanilate); BUDNIP®; CAMPBELL’S® CIPC 40%; CHLORO IPC®; ELBANIL®; FASCO® WY-HOE; FURLOE®; FURLOE® 4EC; JACK WILSON® CHLORO 51 (OIL); LIRO METOXON®; MIRVALE®; MORCRAN® (with n-1-naphthylphthalamic acid); MSS® CICP; NEXOVAL®; PREVENOL® 56; PREVENTOL®; PREVENTOL® 56; PREWEED®; RESIDUREN®; RESIDUREN® EXTRA; SPROUT NIP®; SPROUT-NIP® EC; SPUDNIC®; SPUD-NIE®; STOPGERME®-S; TATERPEX®; TRIPEC® (with carbamic acid, phenyl-, 1-methylethyl ester); TRIHERBICIDE® CIPC; UNICROP® CIPC; WAREFOG®; Y3®

Environmental Fate

Soil. Hydrolyzes in soil forming 3-chloroaniline (Bartha, 1971; Hartley and Kidd, 1987; Smith, 1988; Rajagopal et al., 1989). In soil, Pseudomonas striata Chester, a Flavobacterium sp., an Agrobacterium sp. and an Achromobacter sp. readily degraded chlorpropham to 3-chloroaniline and 2-propanol. Subsequent degradation by enzymatic hydrolysis yielded carbon dioxide, chloride ions and unidentified compounds (Kaufman, 1967; Rajagopal et al., 1989). Hydrolysis products that may form in soil and in microbial cultures include N-phenyl-3-chlorocarbamic acid, 3-chloroaniline, 2-amino-4-chlorophenol, monoisopropyl carbonate, 2-propanol, carbon dioxide and condensation products (Rajagopal et al., 1989). The reported half-lives in soil at 15 and 29°C are 65 and 30 days, respectively (Hartley and Kidd, 1987)
Plant. Chlorpropham is rapidly metabolized in plants (Ashton and Monaco, 1991). Metabolites identified in soybean plants include isopropyl-N-4-hydroxy-3-chlorophenylcarbamate, 1-hydroxy-2-propyl-3′-chlorocarbanilate and isopropyl-N-5-chloro-2-hy
Photolytic. The photodegradation rate of chlorpropham in aqueous solution was enhanced in the presence of a surfactant (TMN-10) (Tanaka et al., 1981). In a later study, Tanaka et al. (1985) studied the photolysis of chlorpropham (50 mg/L) in aque
Chemical/Physical. Emits toxic phosgene fumes when heated to decomposition (Sax and Lewis, 1987). In a 0.50 N sodium hydroxide solution at 20°C, chlorpropham was hydrolyzed to aniline derivatives. The half-life of this reaction was 3.5 days (El-Dib and Aly, 1976). Simple hydrolysis leads to the formation of 3-chlorophenylcarbamic acid and 2-propanol. The acid is very unstable and is spontaneously converted to 3-chloroaniline and carbon dioxide (Still and Herrett, 1976)

108-42-9
101-21-3
Synthesis of Chlorpropham from 3-Chloroaniline
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View Lastest Price from Chlorpropham manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Chlorpropham pictures 2024-04-10 Chlorpropham
101-21-3
US $0.00-0.00 / Kg 1Kg 99.99% 20 tons airuikechemical co., ltd.
Chlorpropham 98.5%/99%TC,25%EC,CAS NO.101-21-3 pictures 2024-01-08 Chlorpropham 98.5%/99%TC,25%EC,CAS NO.101-21-3
101-21-3
US $1.00 / G 100G 99.9% 50000 tons Wuhan Boyuan Import & Export Co., LTD
Chlorpropham pictures 2023-09-08 Chlorpropham
101-21-3
US $0.00 / KG 1KG 99% 50000KG/month Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd
  • Chlorpropham pictures
  • Chlorpropham
    101-21-3
  • US $0.00-0.00 / Kg
  • 99.99%
  • airuikechemical co., ltd.
  • Chlorpropham pictures
  • Chlorpropham
    101-21-3
  • US $0.00 / KG
  • 99%
  • Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd

Chlorpropham Spectrum

ATLAS INDIGO ISOPROPYL-N-[M-CHLOROPHENYL]-CARBAMATE ISOPROPYL M-CHLOROCARBANILATE Isopropylm-chlorocartmnilate ISOPROPYL N-(3-CHLOROPHENYL)-CARBAMATE isopropyl 3-chlorocarbanilate ISOPROPYL (3-CHLOROPHENYL)CARBAMATE CIPC(R) CHLORPROPHAM CHLORO IPC CHLORO IPC(R) DECCO M-CHLOROCARBANILIC ACID ISOPROPYL ESTER N-3-Chlorophenylisopropylcarbamate (3-Chlorophenyl)carbamic acid, 1-methylethyl ester (3-chlorophenyl)-carbamicaci1-methylethylester (3-chlorophenyl)carbamicacid,1-methylethylester (3-Chlorophenyl)carbamicacid1-methylethylester 1-methylethyl(3-chlorophenyl)carbamate 3-Chlorocarbanilic acid, isopropyl ester 3-chlorocarbanilicacid,isopropylester 3-Chlorophenylcabaminoic acid isopropyl ester ISOPROPYLCHLOROPHENYLCARBAMATE CICP CHLOROPHENYLISOPROPYLCARBAMATE Chloro-ICP, Chloropropham, Isopropyl N-(3-chlorophenyl)carbamate iso-propyl-3-chlorohenyl carbamate Sprout Inhibiter Atlas CIPC 40 budnip bud-nip Carbamate pesticide CIPC Carbamic acid, (3-chlorophenyl)-, 1-methylethyl ester Carbanilic acid, m-chloro-, isopropyl ester carbanilicacid,m-chloro-,isopropylester Chlor IFC chlorifc chlor-ifc chlorifk ChlorIPC Chloro-IFK Chlorpropam Chlorprophame chlorprophame(french) ci-ifk CI-IPC Cl-IFK ENT 18,060 ent18,060 Fasco WY-HOE fascowy-hoe Furloe Furloe 3 EC furloe3ec furloe4ec Gro Stop IPC, CIPC Isopropyl chlorocarbanilate