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Trioctylphosphine oxide

CAS No.
78-50-2
Chemical Name:
Trioctylphosphine oxide
Synonyms
TOPO;TOPO(R);(Oct)3PO;CYANEX 921;hostarexpx324;HISHICOLIN PO-8;trioctylphosphinoxide;trioctyl-phosphineoxid;TRIOCTYLPHOSPHINE OXIDE;TrioCLylphosphine oxide
CBNumber:
CB3268225
Molecular Formula:
C24H51OP
Molecular Weight:
386.63
MDL Number:
MFCD00002083
MOL File:
78-50-2.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2024-04-24 17:21:45

Trioctylphosphine oxide Properties

Melting point 50-52 °C(lit.)
Boiling point 201-202 °C2 mm Hg(lit.)
Density 0,88 g/cm3
vapor pressure 0.004Pa at 50℃
Flash point >230 °F
storage temp. Store below +30°C.
solubility <1g/l
form Crystalline Powder, Crystals or Flakes
color White to slightly yellow
Water Solubility Insoluble
BRN 1796648
Stability Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
LogP 9.54
CAS DataBase Reference 78-50-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores 1
FDA UNII EXU8U2AM5A
EPA Substance Registry System Phosphine oxide, trioctyl- (78-50-2)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictograms
GHS05
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H315-H318-H412
Precautionary statements  P264-P273-P280-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338-P332+P313
Hazard Codes  Xi,Hazard
Risk Statements  38-41-50/53-34
Safety Statements  26-36/39-39-61-60-45-36/37/39
RIDADR  3261
WGK Germany  2
RTECS  SZ1662500
Autoignition Temperature 270 °C
TSCA  Yes
PackingGroup  II
HS Code  29310095
HS Code  32019090
Toxicity LD50 orally in Rabbit: > 10000 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rat 2830 mg/kg
NFPA 704
1
2 0

Trioctylphosphine oxide price More Price(31)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 223301 Trioctylphosphine oxide ReagentPlus , 99% 78-50-2 5g $53.4 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 00676 Trioctylphosphine oxide for extraction analysis, ≥98.5% 78-50-2 10g $98.8 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 8.14868 Trioctylphosphinoxide for synthesis 78-50-2 25g $51.6 2022-05-15 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 8.14868 Trioctylphosphinoxide for synthesis 78-50-2 100g $204 2022-05-15 Buy
TCI Chemical T0504 Tri-n-octylphosphine Oxide >95.0%(GC) 78-50-2 25g $40 2024-03-01 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
223301 5g $53.4 Buy
00676 10g $98.8 Buy
8.14868 25g $51.6 Buy
8.14868 100g $204 Buy
T0504 25g $40 Buy

Trioctylphosphine oxide Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

white crystalline powder

Uses

Catalyst in:

  • Preparation of tetradentate planar-chiral hydroxy-substituted ferrocenecarboxaldimine Schiff base ligands
  • Reactions of allyl esters with hydrosilanes
  • Asymmetric cyanosilylation of aldehydes
  • Preparation of chlorothiol formates from thiols and phosgene

Uses

Tri-n-octylphosphine oxide is a solvent used in the extraction of metals, especially uranium, zirconium and hafnium. It is also used as an auxiliary reagent in the solvent extraction of metals. It is also used to extract hydrogen bonding organic compounds. Further, it is useful as a capping ligand for the production of quantum dots, such as those consisting of cadmium selenide.

Uses

Trioctylphosphine oxide (TOPO) is most commonly used as the solvent due to its high boiling point and chemical stability, and its ability to prevent particle aggregation via coordination to the NP surface. trioctylphosphine oxide is a frequently used surfactant, starts to decompose at around 425°C.
The industrial applications of trioctylphosphine oxide, make use of its complexing powers with metals and with hydrogen donor organic compounds. Commercial uses as a solvent extraction reagent are in the recovery of uranium from wet process phosphoric acid and in the recovery of byproduct acetic acid and furfural generated during sulphite wood pulping.
TOPO is a widely used chemical compound in nanocrystal synthesis, for the removal of heavy metals, and the removal of toxins in waste water. TOPO is often used as a ligand stabilizer for colloids in traditional thermal decomposition synthetic techniques.
trioctylphosphine oxide became a nearly irreplaceable solvent (mp 51-52°C) for high-temperature preparation of various type of nanocomposites. TOPO has a very high boiling point (411°C) which is an important prerequisite for the homogeneous nucleation and good crystallinity of the nanoparticles.

General Description

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Flammability and Explosibility

Non flammable

Purification Methods

Mason, McCarty and Peppard [J Inorg Nuclear Chem 24 967 1962] stirred a 0.1M solution in *benzene with an equal volume of 6M HCl at 40o in a sealed flask for 48hours, then washed the *benzene solution successively with water (twice), 5% aqueous Na2CO3 (three times) and water (six times). The *benzene and water were then evaporated under reduced pressure at room temperature. Zingaro and White [J Inorg Nucl Chem 12 315 1960] treated a pet ether solution with aqueous KMnO4 (to oxidise any phosphinous acids to phosphinic acids), then with sodium oxalate, H2SO4 and HCl (to remove any manganese compounds). The pet ether solution was slurried with activated alumina (to remove phosphinic acids), filtered, evaporated and the residue was recrystallised from pet ether or cyclohexane at -20o. It can also be recrystallised from EtOH. [Beilstein 4 IV 3466.]

111-66-0
3011-82-3
78-50-2
Synthesis of Trioctylphosphine oxide from 1-OCTENE and dioctyl-oxo-phosphanium

Trioctylphosphine oxide Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

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View Lastest Price from Trioctylphosphine oxide manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Trioctylphosphine oxide pictures 2024-04-24 Trioctylphosphine oxide
78-50-2
US $8.00-2.00 / kg 1kg 99% g-kg-tons, free sample is available Henan Fengda Chemical Co., Ltd
Trioctylphosphine oxide pictures 2023-10-21 Trioctylphosphine oxide
78-50-2
US $0.00 / KG 1KG 99% 50000KG/month Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd
Trioctylphosphine oxide pictures 2023-09-26 Trioctylphosphine oxide
78-50-2
US $0.00-0.00 / kg 1kg 0.99 100tons Hebei Yanxi Chemical Co., Ltd.
Trioctylphosphineoxide,99%TOPO Trioctylphosphineoxide,min.90%TOPO Phosphine oxide, trioctyl- HISHICOLIN PO-8 CYANEX 921 TOPO TRI-N-OCTYLPHOSPHINE OXIDE TRI-N-OCTYLPHOSPHINOXIDE TRIOCTYLPHOSPHINE OXIDE Tri-n-octylphosphine oxide: (Trioctylphophine oxide) Cyanex(R) 921, TOPO(R) TOPO(R) 1-Dioctylphosphoryloctane Tri-n-octylphosphine oxide, 99% 25g Tri-n-octylphosphine oxide,99% trioctylphosphinoxide Trioctylphosphine oxide,TOPO Trioctylphosphine oxide,TOPO, Thorium ionophore I Trioctylphosphine oxide Cytec quality, >=90% (GC) hostarexpx324 trioctyl-phosphineoxid TrioCLylphosphine oxide TRI-N-OCTYLPHOSPHINOXIDE FOR SYNTHESIS Trioctylphosphine oxide ReagentPlus(R), 99% Trioctylphosphine oxide technical grade, 90% (Oct)3PO trioctylphosphane oxide Trioctylphosphinoxide for synthesis TRIOCTYLPHOSPHINE OXIDE, TECH., 90% TRIOCTYLPHOSPHINE OXIDE, REAGENTPLUS, 99% TRIOCTYLPHOSPHINE OXIDE REAGENTPLUS(TM& TRIOCTYLPHOSPHINE OXIDE (CYANEX 921) CYTEC QUALITY TRIOCTYLPHOSPHINE OXIDE, FOR EXTRACTION ANALYSIS Tri-N-OctylphosphineOxideGr Tri-n-octylphosphineoxide,98% Standard solution for the determination of phosphorus Tri-n-octylphosphine Oxide (TOPO) Tri-n-octylphosphine Oxide > Trioctylphosphine oxide, GR 99%+ TIANFU-CHEM Trioctylphosphine oxide 1-(Dioctyl-phosphinoyl)-octane 78-50-2 C24H51OP CH3CH273PO nC8H173PO Ion Sensor Materials Phosphine Ligands Phosphorus Compounds Plasticizer for ISE Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry Analytical Chromatography Product Catalog organophosphorus compound Phosphine Oxides and Sulfides