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Iron(III) fluoride

CAS No.
7783-50-8
Chemical Name:
Iron(III) fluoride
Synonyms
FeF3;FE F2;IRON FLUORIDE;trifluoroiron;FERROUS FLUORIDE;ferrictrifluoride;ironfluoride(fef3);IRON(III) FLUORIDE;Iron fluoride (FeF3);Iron(III) trifluoride
CBNumber:
CB5250422
Molecular Formula:
F3Fe
Molecular Weight:
112.84
MDL Number:
MFCD00016093
MOL File:
7783-50-8.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2023-10-17 17:11:55

Iron(III) fluoride Properties

Melting point 1000 °C
Density 3,87 g/cm3
solubility insoluble in ethanol, ethyl ether, benzene
form Powder
color Pale green
Specific Gravity 3.87
Water Solubility Soluble in dilute hydrofluroic acid. Slightly soluble in water. Insoluble in alcohol, ether and benzene.
Sensitive Hygroscopic
Merck 14,4022
Solubility Product Constant (Ksp) pKsp: 5.63
Exposure limits ACGIH: TWA 1 mg/m3; TWA 2.5 mg/m3
NIOSH: IDLH 250 mg/m3; TWA 1 mg/m3
Stability hygroscopic
CAS DataBase Reference 7783-50-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores 1
FDA UNII 0309P36Q66
EPA Substance Registry System Ferric fluoride (7783-50-8)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictograms
GHS07
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H315
Precautionary statements  P264-P280-P302+P352-P332+P313-P362+P364
Hazard Codes  C
Risk Statements  34-20/21/22
Safety Statements  26-36/37/39-45-27-22
RIDADR  UN 3260 8/PG 2
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  NO6865000
3
Hazard Note  Corrosive
TSCA  Yes
HazardClass  6.1
PackingGroup  III
HS Code  2826199090
NFPA 704
0
4 0

Iron(III) fluoride price More Price(13)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 288659 Iron(III) fluoride 7783-50-8 10g $47.2 2024-03-01 Buy
Alfa Aesar 011487 Iron(III) fluoride, anhydrous, 97% min 7783-50-8 10g $41.6 2024-03-01 Buy
Alfa Aesar 011487 Iron(III) fluoride, anhydrous, 97% min 7783-50-8 50g $134 2023-06-20 Buy
Strem Chemicals 93-2610 Iron(III) fluoride, anhydrous, 99+% 7783-50-8 10g $32 2024-03-01 Buy
Strem Chemicals 93-2610 Iron(III) fluoride, anhydrous, 99+% 7783-50-8 50g $118 2024-03-01 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
288659 10g $47.2 Buy
011487 10g $41.6 Buy
011487 50g $134 Buy
93-2610 10g $32 Buy
93-2610 50g $118 Buy

Iron(III) fluoride Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

green powder

Chemical Properties

Iron(III) fluoride is only sparingly soluble in water and insoluble in alcohol and ether. When heated in hydrogen it is reduced to iron(II) fluoride and thence to the metal. In aqueous solution the hydrolysis appears to be very slight ; in the presence of alkali metal fluorides, complex fluorides of types MFeF4, M2FeF5.xH2O and M3FeF6 can be crystallized. The magnetic behaviour of FeF3 is complicated; between 63° and 293°K the susceptibility is field strength dependent. The trihydrate has a magnetic moment μ = 2-25 B.M. at 300°K.

Uses

Iron(III) fluroide is used in ceramics manufacturing. It is used as a catalyst for certain cross coupling reactions. Further, it is involved in the chemoselective addition of cyanide to aldehyde to prepare cyanohydrins.

Uses

As catalyst in organic reactions.

Preparation

This can be prepared by the action of fluorine on the metal, iron(II), or iron(III) chloride or by dehydration of the hydrate (obtained from aqueous solution) by heating in a current of hydrogen fluoride. A convenient laboratory preparation involves the reaction of hydrogen fluoride with anhydrous iron(III) chloride at room temperature :
FeCl3+3HF→ FeF3+3HCl
When crystallized from aqueous solution (iron(III) "hydroxide" and aqueous hydrofluoric acid) it forms the pale pink 4?-hydrate (room temperature evaporation) and the pink 3-hydrate (evaporation by heating).

General Description

IRON (II) FLUORIDE is a green crystalline solid. IRON (II) FLUORIDE is slightly soluble in water. The primary hazard is the threat to the environment. Immediate steps should be taken to limit its spread to the environment. IRON (II) FLUORIDE is used in ceramics.

Air & Water Reactions

Slightly soluble in water forming acidic solutions.

Reactivity Profile

Acidic salts, such as IRON (II) FLUORIDE, are generally soluble in water. The resulting solutions contain moderate concentrations of hydrogen ions and have pH's of less than 7.0. They react as acids to neutralize bases. These neutralizations generate heat, but less or far less than is generated by neutralization of inorganic acids, inorganic oxoacids, and carboxylic acid. They usually do not react as either oxidizing agents or reducing agents but such behavior is not impossible. IRON (II) FLUORIDE is used to catalyze organic reactions.

Hazard

Strong irritant.

Health Hazard

INHALATION: Inorganic fluorides are generally irritating. INGESTION: Ingestion of iron compounds can cause: lethargy, retching, vomiting, tarry stools, fast and weak pulse, low blood pressure, and coma.

Fire Hazard

Behavior in Fire: May give off fumes or vapors of fluorides; hydrofluoric acid.

Safety Profile

Moderately toxic by intraperitoneal route. Mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of F-. See also FLUORIDES.

Iron(III) fluoride Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

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IRON FLUORIDE FE F2 FERROUS FLUORIDE Iron (III) fluoride, anhydrous Iron(III)fluoride,anhydrous,97%min Iron(III) trifluoride FERRIC FLUORIDE, ANHYDROUS Iron(III)fluoride,anhydrous,99+% FERRICFLUORIDE,POWDER Iron (III) fluoride, anhydrous 99% FeF3 ferrictrifluoride Iron fluoride (FeF3) ironfluoride(fef3) Iron(III) fluoride,99.9% Iron(III) fluoride,98%,anhydrous Iron(III) fluoride/ 99.5% IRON(III) FLUORIDE trifluoroiron Ferric fluoride (III) anhydrous 7783-50-8 FeF2xH2Ox1 3FFe Inorganics metal halide Iron Salts Materials Science Metal and Ceramic Science Salts