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Vinyl bromide

CAS No.
593-60-2
Chemical Name:
Vinyl bromide
Synonyms
Bromoethene;C2H3Br;1-Bromoethylene;Vinylbromid;1-Bromoethene;R1140B1;Bromethen;NCI-C50373;SAYTEX VBR;bromo-ethen
CBNumber:
CB5853922
Molecular Formula:
C2H3Br
Lewis structure
c2h3br lewis structure
Molecular Weight:
106.95
MDL Number:
MFCD00000183
MOL File:
593-60-2.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2023-11-28 16:31:43

Vinyl bromide Properties

Melting point −139 °C(lit.)
Boiling point 16 °C750 mm Hg(lit.)
Density 1.517 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor density 3.8 (15 °C, vs air)
vapor pressure 1551 mm Hg ( 37.8 °C)
refractive index n20/D 1.410
Flash point 1 °F
storage temp. 2-8°C
form Gas
color Colorless to Almost colorless
explosive limit 15%
Water Solubility insoluble
BRN 1361370
Exposure limits TLV-TWA 5 ppm (~22 mg/m3)(ACGIH); Lowest Detectable Level (NIOSH); car cinogenicity: Suspected Human Carcinogen (ACGIH), Animal Sufficient Evidence (IARC).
Dielectric constant 4.8(25℃)
Stability Stable, but may polymerize in sunlight. Reacts violently with all types of oxidizer. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, peroxides, copper, copper alloys, plastics. Highly flammable.
InChIKey INLLPKCGLOXCIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS DataBase Reference 593-60-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores 4
FDA UNII 83NRW59KFY
Proposition 65 List Vinyl Bromide
NIST Chemistry Reference Ethene, bromo-(593-60-2)
IARC 2A (Vol. 39, Sup 7, 71, 97) 2008
EPA Substance Registry System Vinyl bromide (593-60-2)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
GHS02,GHS04,GHS07,GHS08
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H220-H280-H302-H350
Precautionary statements  P201-P202-P264-P301+P312-P308+P313-P410+P403
Hazard Codes  F+,T,F
Risk Statements  45-12-19-36/37-22-11
Safety Statements  53-9-16-29-33-45-26
RIDADR  UN 1993 3/PG 1
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  KU8400000
3-10
Autoignition Temperature 986 °F
HazardClass  2.1
PackingGroup  II
HS Code  29033990
NFPA 704
4
2 1

Vinyl bromide price More Price(16)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 434191 Vinyl bromide solution 1.0 M in THF 593-60-2 100ml $106 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 434191 Vinyl bromide solution 1.0 M in THF 593-60-2 800ml $462 2024-03-01 Buy
TCI Chemical V0127 Vinyl Bromide (ca. 12% in Tetrahydrofuran, ca. 1.0mol/L) 593-60-2 100mL $87 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich V1902 Vinyl bromide 98% 593-60-2 100g $200 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich V1902 Vinyl bromide 98% 593-60-2 2.2kg $1090 2024-03-01 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
434191 100ml $106 Buy
434191 800ml $462 Buy
V0127 100mL $87 Buy
V1902 100g $200 Buy
V1902 2.2kg $1090 Buy

Vinyl bromide Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

colourless liquid

Chemical Properties

Vinyl bromide is a colorless gas or liquid at low ambient temperature. Pleasant odor. Shipped as a liquefied compressed gas with 0.1% phenol added to prevent polymerization.

Uses

Production of flame-resistant plastics or thermoplastic resins.

Uses

Vinyl bromide is used as a fire retardant inplastics.

Production Methods

VB can be produced by the catalytic addition of hydrogen bromide to acetylene in the presence of mercury and copper halide catalysts or by partial dehydrobromination of ethylene dibromide with alcoholic potassium hydroxide.

Definition

ChEBI: Bromoethene is a monohaloethene and a bromoalkene.

General Description

Boiling point 60°F. Liquid at low ambient temperatures. Specific gravity 1.51. A suspected carcinogen. Under exposure to fire or heat containers may rupture violently and rocket.

Air & Water Reactions

Highly flammable, with air forms peroxides

Reactivity Profile

VINYL BROMIDE is a light sensitive, peroxidizable monomer may initiate exothermic polymerization of the bulk material [Handling Chemicals Safely 1980.. p. 958]. Vinyl bromide will react violently with oxidants.

Health Hazard

Vapors may cause dizziness or asphyxiation without warning. Some may be toxic if inhaled at high concentrations. Contact with gas or liquefied gas may cause burns, severe injury and/or frostbite. Fire may produce irritating and/or toxic gases.

Health Hazard

Inhalation of this gas at high concentrationscan produce anesthesia and kidney damage.Exposure to 2.5% concentration in air pro duced anesthetic effects in rats. A 15-minuteexposure to 10% concentration was fatal torats (ACGIH 1986). Kidney injury occurredat a 5% exposure level. Human toxicity datafor this compound are not available. The liq uid is mild to moderately irritating to theeyes.
Vinyl bromide manifested carcinogenicproperties in laboratory animals. It producedliver and blood tumors in rats and mice.Its cancer-causing effects in humans arenot known. However, on the basis of itssimilarity to vinyl chloride, it is suspectedto be a human carcinogen.

Fire Hazard

EXTREMELY FLAMMABLE. Will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flames. Will form explosive mixtures with air. Silane will ignite spontaneously in air. May polymerize explosively when heated or involved in a fire. Vapors from liquefied gas are initially heavier than air and spread along ground. Vapors may travel to source of ignition and flash back. Cylinders exposed to fire may vent and release flammable gas through pressure relief devices. Containers may explode when heated. Ruptured cylinders may rocket.

Safety Profile

Confirmed carcinogen with experimental carcinogenic, neoplastigenic, and tumorigenic data. Moderately toxic by ingestion. Mutation data reported. A very dangerous fire hazard when exposed to heat or flame. Can react violently with oxidzing materials. May polymerize in sunlight. To fight fire, use CO2, dry chemical, or water spray. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of Br-. See also BROMIDES and VINYL CHLORIDE.

Potential Exposure

Vinyl bromide is used as an intermediate in organic synthesis and for the preparation of plastics by polymerization and copolymerization; as a comonomer with acrylonitrile and other vinyl monomers in modacrylic fibers; in the production of flame-retardant synthetic fibers.

Carcinogenicity

Vinyl bromide is reasonably anticipated to be a human carcinogenbased on sufficient evidence of carcinogenicity from studies in experimental animals.

Shipping

UN1085 Vinyl bromide, stabilized, Hazard Class: 2.1; Labels: 2.1-Flammable gas. Cylinders must be transported in a secure upright position, in a well-ventilated truck. Protect cylinder and labels from physical damage. The owner of the compressed gas cylinder is the only entity allowed by federal law (49CFR) to transport and refill them. It is a violation of transportation regulations to refill compressed gas cylinders without the express written permission of the owner.

Incompatibilities

Vinyl bromide is a dangerous chemically unstable compound that may polymerize spontaneously in heat, sunlight and possibly exposure to UV. Dangerously reactive with oxidizers (chlorates, nitrates, peroxides, permanganates, perchlorates, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, etc.); contact may cause fires or explosions. Keep away from alkaline materials, acetylene, strong acids, strong bases, copper compounds. Add 0.1% phenol to gas to prevent polymerization.

Waste Disposal

Return refillable compressed gas cylinders to supplier. Nonrefillable cylinders should be disposed of in accordance with local, state and federal regulations. Allow remaining gas to vent slowly into atmosphere in an unconfined area or exhaust hood. Refillabletype cylinders should be returned to original supplier with any valve caps and outlet plugs secured and valve protection caps in place.

Global( 146)Suppliers
Supplier Tel Email Country ProdList Advantage
Henan Tianfu Chemical Co.,Ltd.
+86-0371-55170693 +86-19937530512 info@tianfuchem.com China 21691 55
Hangzhou FandaChem Co.,Ltd.
008657128800458; +8615858145714 fandachem@gmail.com China 9348 55
career henan chemical co
+86-0371-86658258 sales@coreychem.com China 29914 58
Hubei Jusheng Technology Co.,Ltd.
18871490254 linda@hubeijusheng.com CHINA 28180 58
Hubei xin bonus chemical co. LTD
86-13657291602 linda@hubeijusheng.com CHINA 22968 58
Chongqing Chemdad Co., Ltd
+86-023-61398051 +8613650506873 sales@chemdad.com China 39916 58
CONIER CHEM AND PHARMA LIMITED
+8618523575427 sales@conier.com China 49390 58
Hefei TNJ Chemical Industry Co.,Ltd.
0551-65418671 sales@tnjchem.com China 34572 58
Shaanxi Dideu Medichem Co. Ltd
+86-029-89586680 +86-18192503167 1026@dideu.com China 9271 58
Alfa Chemistry
info@alfa-chemistry.com United States 2344 58

View Lastest Price from Vinyl bromide manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
593-60-2 pictures 2023-09-12 593-60-2
593-60-2
US $0.00 / KG 100KG 99% 100 Henan Tianfu Chemical Co.,Ltd.
Vinyl bromide pictures 2021-07-02 Vinyl bromide
593-60-2
US $15.00-10.00 / KG 1KG 99%+ HPLC Monthly supply of 1 ton Zhuozhou Wenxi import and Export Co., Ltd
Vinyl bromide pictures 2019-07-06 Vinyl bromide
593-60-2
US $1.00 / KG 1KG 99% Customized Career Henan Chemical Co
  • 593-60-2 pictures
  • 593-60-2
    593-60-2
  • US $0.00 / KG
  • 99%
  • Henan Tianfu Chemical Co.,Ltd.
  • Vinyl bromide pictures
  • Vinyl bromide
    593-60-2
  • US $15.00-10.00 / KG
  • 99%+ HPLC
  • Zhuozhou Wenxi import and Export Co., Ltd
Bromethen Bromethylen bromo-ethen bromo-ethene bromo-ethylen Bromure de vinyle bromuredevinyle bromuredevinyle(french) ethene,bromo- Ethylene, bromo- Ethylene,bromo- monobromoethylene NCI-C50373 R1140B1 vinile(bromurodi) vinylbromide,inhibited vinyle(bromurede) vinyle(bromurede)(french) SAYTEX(R) VBR FLAME RETARDANT SAYTEX VBR VINYL BROMIDE BROMOETHYLENE Vinyl bromide solution -139 (lit.) 16 ℃/750 mm Hg (lit.) Vinyl Bromide (in cylinder without valve) (stabilized with MEHQ) Vinyl bromide, 1M solution in THF Vinyl broMide, 1.0 M solution in THF Vinyl broMide, J&KSeal Vinyl broMide, 1.0 M solution in THF, SpcSeal Vinyl Bromide (ca. 12% in Tetrahydrofuran, ca. 1.0mol/L) Vinyl Bromide (ca. 14% in Ethyl Ether, ca. 1.0mol/L) VINYL BROMIDE SOLUTION, ~1.0 M IN THF VINYL BROMIDE, STAB., CYL. WITH ~400 G NET VINYL BROMIDE, 1.0M SOLUTION IN TETRA-HY DROFURAN Vinyl Bromide (stabilized with MEHQ) (in cylinder without valve) [To use this product charged in cylinder, a valve is required which is sold separately (Product Code:V0030)] Vinyl bromide,98%,stabilized with ca 200 ppm4-methoxyphenol Vinyl bromide, 1M solution in THF, AcroSeal Bromoethylene, Saytex VBR Vinyl bromide, 1.0 M solution in THF, J&KSeal Vinyl bromide ISO 9001:2015 REACH Vinylbromid 1-Bromoethene C2H3Br Bromoethene 1-Bromoethylene Vinyl Bromide in Tetrahydrofuran 1Molar Solution 593-60-2 CH2CHBr Building Blocks Acyclic Alkenes Synthetic Reagents Organic Building Blocks Compressed and Liquefied Gases 蠅-Unsaturated Halides 蠅-Functional Alkanols, Carboxylic Acids, Amines & Halides Halides (Low Boiling point)