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2,2,3-TRIMETHYLBUTANE

CAS No.
464-06-2
Chemical Name:
2,2,3-TRIMETHYLBUTANE
Synonyms
Triptan;TRIPTANE;PENTAMETHYLETHANE;TRIMETHYLBUTANE 2,2,3;2,3,3-TRIMETHYLBUTANE;2,2,3-TRIMETHYLBUTANE;2,2,3-trimethyl-butan;butane,2,2,3-trimethyl-;isopropyltrimethylmethane;2,2,3-Trimethylbutane >
CBNumber:
CB7260494
Molecular Formula:
C7H16
Molecular Weight:
100.2
MDL Number:
MFCD00039846
MOL File:
464-06-2.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2024-02-29 17:50:40

2,2,3-TRIMETHYLBUTANE Properties

Melting point −25 °C(lit.)
Boiling point 80.9 °C(lit.)
Density 0.69 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor pressure 3.37 psi ( 37.7 °C)
refractive index n20/D 1.389(lit.)
Flash point 20 °F
form Liquid
color Clear colorless
explosive limit ~7%
Water Solubility 4.38mg/L at 25℃
BRN 1730756
Dielectric constant 1.9(20℃)
LogP 3.59
CAS DataBase Reference 464-06-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
FDA UNII 40V943JDGR
EPA Substance Registry System 2,2,3-Trimethylbutane (464-06-2)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
GHS02,GHS07,GHS08,GHS09
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H225-H304-H315-H336-H410
Precautionary statements  P210-P233-P273-P301+P310-P303+P361+P353-P331
Hazard Codes  F,Xn,N
Risk Statements  11-38-50/53-65-67
Safety Statements  9-16-29-33-60-61-62
RIDADR  UN 1206 3/PG 2
WGK Germany  1
Autoignition Temperature 842 °F
HazardClass  3.1
PackingGroup  II
HS Code  29011000
NFPA 704
3
0 0

2,2,3-TRIMETHYLBUTANE price More Price(8)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 132187 2,2,3-Trimethylbutane ≥99% 464-06-2 5g $91.8 2024-03-01 Buy
TCI Chemical T0711 2,2,3-Trimethylbutane >96.0%(GC) 464-06-2 5mL $85 2024-03-01 Buy
TCI Chemical T0711 2,2,3-Trimethylbutane >96.0%(GC) 464-06-2 25mL $255 2024-03-01 Buy
Alfa Aesar B20205 2,2,3-Trimethylbutane 98% 464-06-2 1g $25.65 2024-03-01 Buy
Alfa Aesar B20205 2,2,3-Trimethylbutane 98% 464-06-2 5g $79.65 2024-03-01 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
132187 5g $91.8 Buy
T0711 5mL $85 Buy
T0711 25mL $255 Buy
B20205 1g $25.65 Buy
B20205 5g $79.65 Buy

2,2,3-TRIMETHYLBUTANE Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

2,2,3-Trimethylbutane (i.e., triptane) is a potential gasoline octane booster with a research octane number (RON) of 112. it is also used as a fuel additive and in comparative rate of thermal decomposition (CRTD) single-pulse surge tube studies[1-2].

Chemical Properties

Colorless liquid. Soluble in alcohol; insoluble in water.

Uses

Organic synthesis, aviation fuel.

Preparation

2,2,3-Trimethylbutane (triptane) selectively forms from dimethyl ether at low temperatures on acid zeolites[3].
We report herein the first selective catalytic conversion of DME to triptane on halide-free catalysts, specifically on crystalline solid acids, at much lower reaction temperatures (453–493 K) and higher DME pressures (60–250 kPa) than in established methanol/DME to hydrocarbon processes. Low temperatures avoid intervening skeletal isomerization and b-scission of triptyl chains or their precursors. These processes would otherwise occur before the methylation events that form the C7 chains containing the triptane backbone, which desorb irreversibly as triptane.
2,2,3-TRIMETHYLBUTANE synthesis

Synthesis Reference(s)

Tetrahedron Letters, 21, p. 3151, 1980 DOI: 10.1016/S0040-4039(00)77432-6

Hazard

Flammable, moderate fire risk.

References

[1] NOUR ATEF. Chemical kinetic study of triptane (2,2,3-trimethylbutane) as an anti-knock additive[J]. Combustion and Flame, 2019. DOI:10.1016/j.combustflame.2019.09.006.
[2] TSANG W. Comparative rate single-pulse shock tube studies on the thermal decomposition of cyclohexene, 2,2,3-trimethylbutane, isopropyl bromide, and ethylcyclobutane[J]. International Journal of Chemical Kinetics, 1970. DOI:10.1002/kin.550020406.
[3] JOHN?H. AHN; Enrique I Prof; Burcin Temel Dr. Selective Homologation Routes to 2,2,3-Trimethylbutane on Solid Acids?[J]. Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 2009. DOI:10.1002/anie.200900541.

67-56-1
79-29-8
464-06-2
Synthesis of 2,2,3-TRIMETHYLBUTANE from Methanol and 2,3-Dimethylbutane

2,2,3-TRIMETHYLBUTANE Preparation Products And Raw materials

Global( 91)Suppliers
Supplier Tel Email Country ProdList Advantage
ROSEWA HOLDING GROUP CO.,LIMITED
+86-023-62871537 sales@rosewachem.com China 2830 58
Dayang Chem (Hangzhou) Co.,Ltd.
571-88938639 +8617705817739 info@dycnchem.com CHINA 52867 58
Henan Tianfu Chemical Co.,Ltd.
+86-0371-55170693 +86-19937530512 info@tianfuchem.com China 21691 55
Speranza Chemical Co., Ltd.
+86-86-075521030354 +8618688942810 sophieliu@speranzachem.com China 723 55
Shenzhen Nexconn Pharmatechs Ltd
+86-755-89396905 +86-15013857715 admin@nexconn.com China 10248 58
Hubei xin bonus chemical co. LTD
86-13657291602 linda@hubeijusheng.com CHINA 22968 58
career henan chemical co
+86-0371-86658258 15093356674; factory@coreychem.com China 29826 58
Hefei TNJ Chemical Industry Co.,Ltd.
0551-65418671 sales@tnjchem.com China 34572 58
Chemsigma International Co., Ltd.
+86-18136843612 +86-19951791336 info@chemsigma.com China 963 58
Alfa Chemistry
info@alfa-chemistry.com United States 2344 58

View Lastest Price from 2,2,3-TRIMETHYLBUTANE manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
2,2,3-Trimethylbutane pictures 2022-09-03 2,2,3-Trimethylbutane
464-06-2
US $0.00 / kg 1kg 99% 20tons ROSEWA HOLDING GROUP CO.,LIMITED
2,2,3-TRIMETHYLBUTANE pictures 2019-12-25 2,2,3-TRIMETHYLBUTANE
464-06-2
US $0.10 / KG 1KG 95%-99% 1kg; 100kg; 1000kg Career Henan Chemical Co
2,2,3-TRIMETHYLBUTANE 2,3,3-TRIMETHYLBUTANE PENTAMETHYLETHANE TRIPTANE 2,2,3-trimethyl-butan butane,2,2,3-trimethyl- isopropyltrimethylmethane trimethylbutane(non-specificname) Triptan TRIMETHYLBUTANE 2,2,3 2,2,3-TRIMETHYLBUTANE, 99+% 2,2,3-TRIMETHYLBUTANE 95+% Pentamethylethane, Triptane 2,2,3-Trimethylbutane,Pentamethylethane, Triptane 2,2,3-Trimethylbutane, pure, 99% 2,2,3-TriMethylbutane, 99%, pure 2,2,3-Trimethylbutane > 464-06-2 464062 CH3CCH32CHCH32 CH32CHCCH33 Organic Building Blocks Building Blocks Acyclic Alkanes