D-GALACTOSAMINE

CAS No.
7535-00-4
Chemical Name:
D-GALACTOSAMINE
Synonyms
C02262;D-Chondrosamine;D-GALACTOSAMINE;d-2-amino-2-deoxygalactose;D-Galactose, 2-amino-2-deoxy-;(2R,3R,4R,5R)-2-Amino-3,4,5,6-tetrahydroxyhexanal
CBNumber:
CB8389318
Molecular Formula:
C6H13NO5
Molecular Weight:
179.17
MDL Number:
MFCD01941613
MOL File:
7535-00-4.mol
Last updated:2022-12-21 16:56:50

D-GALACTOSAMINE Properties

Melting point 185 °C
Boiling point 532.5±50.0 °C(Predicted)
Density 1.491±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
storage temp. under inert gas (nitrogen or Argon) at 2–8 °C
pka 11.21±0.45(Predicted)
FDA UNII 4Y6R29688W

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictograms
GHS07
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H317-H319
Precautionary statements  P280-P305+P351+P338

D-GALACTOSAMINE price More Price(8)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Matrix Scientific 099675 (2R,3R,4R,5R)-2-Amino-3,4,5,6-tetrahydroxyhexanal 95+% 7535-00-4 250mg $152 2021-12-16 Buy
AK Scientific 1707AC (2R,3R,4R,5R)-2-Amino-3,4,5,6-tetrahydroxyhexanal 7535-00-4 250mg $255 2021-12-16 Buy
Matrix Scientific 099675 (2R,3R,4R,5R)-2-Amino-3,4,5,6-tetrahydroxyhexanal 95+% 7535-00-4 1g $336 2021-12-16 Buy
American Custom Chemicals Corporation CRB0001111 D-GALACTOSAMINE 95.00% 7535-00-4 1G $405.3 2021-12-16 Buy
AK Scientific 1707AC (2R,3R,4R,5R)-2-Amino-3,4,5,6-tetrahydroxyhexanal 7535-00-4 1g $503 2021-12-16 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
099675 250mg $152 Buy
1707AC 250mg $255 Buy
099675 1g $336 Buy
CRB0001111 1G $405.3 Buy
1707AC 1g $503 Buy

D-GALACTOSAMINE Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

Galactosamine is a model hepatotoxicant, induces hepatitis characterized by neutrophilic infiltration, and kills the animal by fulminant hepatic failure. Galactosamine, an amino derivative of sugar galactose, has been used as a model hepatotoxicant since the first reports of hepatotoxicity in late 1970s by Keppler and associates. Galactosamine-induced hepatitis has been a model of choice to study various aspects of liver disease, including mechanisms of toxicant-induced apoptosis and necrosis, liver tissue repair, neutrophil infiltration and transmigration, and the role of endotoxin or lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in initiating liver injury.
Humans and animals synthesize galactosamine in the body. Galactosamine (a type of hexosamine) is formed when an amino group replaces one of the hydroxy groups of a sixcarbon sugar, or hexose. The human body utilizes uridine diphosphate (UDP)-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine or glucosamine as a precursor to synthesize this compound, and is most often found in the form N-acetyl-D-galactosamine (often referred to as N-acetylgalactosamine). Most importantly, galactosamine is a constituent of hyaluronic acid, a powerful water-binding agent. Many different types of tissues in human body contain hyaluronic acid, which acts as a lubricating agent in the synovial fluid of joints and in connective tissues. Hyaluronic acid also acts as a lubricating agent in the vitreous humor of the eyeball. Hyaluronic acid has considerable medicinal value; it is often used in wound healing, burn dressings, osteoarthritis treatment, cataract or corneal transplantation surgery, and various types of plastic surgeries.

Definition

ChEBI: The pyranose form of D-galactosamine.

Toxicity evaluation

Galactosamine induces liver injury by interfering with the uridine pool in the cell, which is essential for RNA and protein synthesis. Galactosamine ismetabolized via the Leloir pathway of galactose metabolism, which leads to the generation of uridine derivatives of galactosamine. The two enzymes of the Leloir pathway, galactokinase and UDP-galactose uridyltransferase, convert galactosamine into galactosamine-1-phosphate and UDP-galactosamine, respectively,due to their lowsubstrate specificity.UDPgalactosamine blocks the final enzyme in Leloir pathway, the UDP-galactose-40 epimerase, resulting in the accumulation of UDP-galactosamine in the cells. This results in the depletion of uridine triphosphate (UTP), UDP, uridine monophosphate (UMP), and the sugar derivative of uridine such as UDP-glucose and UDP-galactose essential for RNA and protein synthesis. Orotate, a precursor of the hexosamine biosynthesis pathway, has been used as an antidote to galactosamine toxicity.

D-GALACTOSAMINE Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

Global( 26)Suppliers
Supplier Tel Email Country ProdList Advantage
Jinan Carbotang Biotech Co.,Ltd.
+8615866703830 figo.gao@foxmail.com China 7019 58
Wuhan Fortuna Chemical Co., Ltd
+86-27-59207850 +86-13986145403 info@fortunachem.com China 5989 58
Aikon International Limited 025-66113011 13155353615 qzhang@aikonchem.com China 15396 58
Jinan Kabotang Biological Technology Co.,Ltd. 0531-61320525 15866703830 495745175@qq.com China 6891 58
Shanghai Haohong Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. 400-400-8210725 4008210725 malulu@leyan.com China 55023 58
He' nan syndicate biology science and technology co., ltd 17513242016 1576861551@qq.com China 1266 58
Hubei Guangao Biotechnology Co., Ltd 027-027-59223056 18162699093 1208480011@qq.com China 9951 58
Hubei Wande Chemical Co., Ltd 027-59210159 15377098680 1148280011@qq.com China 9994 58
Wuhan Fortuna Chemical Co., Ltd 027-027-59207852 13308628970 buy@fortunachem.com China 2640 58

View Lastest Price from D-GALACTOSAMINE manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
D-Galactosamine pictures 2023-01-11 D-Galactosamine
7535-00-4
US $0.00 / KG 1KG 98%min 30tons/month WUHAN FORTUNA CHEMICAL CO., LTD
  • D-Galactosamine pictures
  • D-Galactosamine
    7535-00-4
  • US $0.00 / KG
  • 98%min
  • WUHAN FORTUNA CHEMICAL CO., LTD
d-2-amino-2-deoxygalactose D-GALACTOSAMINE C02262 D-Chondrosamine (2R,3R,4R,5R)-2-Amino-3,4,5,6-tetrahydroxyhexanal D-Galactose, 2-amino-2-deoxy- 7535-00-4