시트르산칼륨(구연산칼륨)

시트르산칼륨(구연산칼륨)
시트르산칼륨(구연산칼륨) 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
6100-05-6
한글명:
시트르산칼륨(구연산칼륨)
동의어(한글):
시트르산칼륨;시트르산칼륨(구연산칼륨);칼륨시트레이트모노하이드레이트트리베이직;칼륨시트르산,모노수화물;칼륨시트르산,모노수화물(POTASSIUMCITRATE,MONOHYDRATE);구연산칼륨1수화물
상품명:
Potassium citrate monohydrate
동의어(영문):
TRIPOTASSIUM CITRATE MONOHYDRATE;Urocit-K;Hydroxycitric acid (tripotassium hydrate);CITRIC ACID TRIPOTASSIUM SALT MONOHYDRATE;KALII CITRAS;tri-Potassium citrate;TrikaliumcitratH2O,BP;Tri-PotassiumCitrateGr;PotassiuM Citrate (AS);Potassium Citrate (1 g)
CBNumber:
CB6280529
분자식:
C6H11KO8
포뮬러 무게:
250.24
MOL 파일:
6100-05-6.mol
MSDS 파일:
SDS

시트르산칼륨(구연산칼륨) 속성

녹는점
275 °C (dec.)(lit.)
밀도
1.98
저장 조건
Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature
용해도
H2O: 1 M at 20 °C, 투명, 무색
물리적 상태
세분화된
Specific Gravity
1.98
색상
백색 결정체
냄새
냄새 없는
pH 범위
8 - 9.5
수소이온지수(pH)
7.5-9.0 (25℃, 50mg/mL in H2O)
수용성
물과 글리세롤에 용해됩니다. 알코올에는 거의 녹지 않으며 물과 글리세롤에는 용해됩니다. 알코올에 불용성
Merck
14,7623
BRN
3924344
안정성
안정적인. 강한 산화제와 호환되지 않습니다.
InChIKey
PJAHUDTUZRZBKM-UHFFFAOYSA-K
CAS 데이터베이스
6100-05-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA
Tripotassium citrate monohydrate (6100-05-6)
안전
  • 위험 및 안전 성명
위험품 표기 F,T,C,Xi
위험 카페고리 넘버 22-35
안전지침서 26-36/37/39-45-24/25
WGK 독일 1
F 고인화성물질 3
TSCA Yes
HS 번호 29181500
그림문자(GHS):
신호 어:
유해·위험 문구:
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드
예방조치문구:
NFPA 704
1
1 0

시트르산칼륨(구연산칼륨) C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

순도시험

  (1) 비소 : 이 품목을 비소시험법에 따라 시험할 때, 그 양은 1.3ppm 이하이어야 한다.

  (2) 납 : 이 품목 5.0g을 취하여 원자흡광광도법 또는 유도결합플라즈마발광광도법에 따라 시험할 때, 그 양은 1.0ppm 이하이어야 한다.

  (3) 수은 : 이 품목을 수은시험법에 따라 시험할 때, 그 양은 1.0ppm 이하이어야 한다.

  (4) 알칼리도 : 이 품목의 수용액(1→20)은 리트머스시험지에 반응시킬 때, 알칼리성을 나타낸다.

정량법

  이 품목을 건조한 다음 250mg을 정밀히 달아 빙초산 40mL를 넣어 약간 가열하여 용해시킨 후 실온으로 냉각하여 0.1N 과염소산용액으로 적정한다(지시약 : 크리스탈바이올렛․빙초산시액 2방울). 따로 같은 방법으로 공시험을 한다.

0.1N 과염소산용액 1mL = 10.213mg C6H5K3O7

화학적 성질

White/clear crystalline powder

용도

Tripotassium Citrate Monohydrate is used in manufacturing method of printed circuit board for autonomous vehicle to perform recognition, judgment, determination and execution.Citric acid is a weak organic acid that is known as a commodity chemical, as more than a million tonnes are produced every year by mycological fermentation on an industrial scale using crude sugar solutions, such as molasses and strains of Aspergillus niger. Citric acid is widely distributed in plants and in animal tissues and fluids and exist in greater than grace amounts in variety of fruits and vegetables, most notably in citrus fruits such as lemon and limes. Citric acid is mainly used as an acidifier, flavoring agent and chelating agent. Citric acid is also a metabolite of Dimethyl Fumarate (D464965), a compound

생산 방법

Potassium citrate is prepared by adding either potassium bicarbonate or potassium carbonate to a solution of citric acid until effervescence ceases. The resulting solution is then filtered and evaporated to dryness to obtain potassium citrate.

정의

ChEBI: A hydrate that is the monohydrate form of potassium citrate.

일반 설명

Potassium citrate tribasic monohydrate (KCTM) is a potassium salt that has been reported to be efficient in forming aqueous two-phase system (ATPS) with UCON 50-HB-5100, a random copolymer. This product is a high quality pharmacopoeia product that meets the testing specifications of USP (United States Pharmacopoeia). It can be employed in research and pilot studies.

Pharmaceutical Applications

Potassium citrate is used in beverages, foods, and oral pharmaceutical formulations as a buffering and alkalizing agent. It is also used as a sequestering agent and as a therapeutic agent to alkalinize the urine and to relieve the painful irritation caused by cystitis.

부작용

The most common side effects of potassium citrate are gastrointestinal. Potassium citrate can be irritating to the stomach. Potassium citrate may cause an upset stomach, nausea or vomiting, and diarrhea or loose stools.

Safety

Potassium citrate is used in oral pharmaceutical formulations and is generally regarded as a nontoxic and nonirritant material by this route of administration.
Most potassium citrate safety data relate to its use as a therapeutic agent, for which up to 10 g may be administered daily, in divided doses, as a treatment for cystitis. Although there are adverse effects associated with excessive ingestion of potassium salts, the quantities of potassium citrate used as a pharmaceutical excipient are insignificant in comparison to those used therapeutically.
(IV, dog): 0.17 g/kg

저장

Potassium citrate is a stable, though hygroscopic material, and should be stored in an airtight container in a cool, dry place. It is deliquescent in moist air.

Purification Methods

It solubility in H2O is 154% and it loses H2O at 180o. [Beilstein 3 III 1091.]

비 호환성

Aqueous potassium citrate solutions are slightly alkaline and will react with acidic substances. Potassium citrate may also precipitate alkaloidal salts from their aqueous or alcoholic solutions. Calcium and strontium salts will cause precipitation of the corresponding citrates. Potassium citrate is incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.

Regulatory Status

GRAS listed. Accepted as a food additive in Europe. Included in the FDA Inactive Ingredients Database (oral solutions and suspensions; topical emulsions and aerosol foams). Included in nonparenteral medicines (cutaneous foams and emulsions; oral liquids, granules, mixtures and soluble tablets; topical liquids, emulsions and mousses) licensed in the UK. Included in the Canadian List of Acceptable Non-medicinal Ingredients.

시트르산칼륨(구연산칼륨) 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품


시트르산칼륨(구연산칼륨) 공급 업체

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Jiangsu Kolod Food Ingredients Co.,Ltd.
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sales3257@jskolod.com China 132 60
Hebei Saisier Technology Co., LTD
+86-18400010335 +86-13102810335
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Henan Tianfu Chemical Co.,Ltd.
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Hangzhou FandaChem Co.,Ltd.
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career henan chemical co
+86-0371-86658258
sales@coreychem.com China 29914 58
Hubei Jusheng Technology Co.,Ltd.
18871490254
linda@hubeijusheng.com CHINA 28180 58
Shandong chuangyingchemical Co., Ltd.
18853181302
sale@chuangyingchem.com CHINA 5909 58
Chongqing Chemdad Co., Ltd
+86-023-61398051 +8613650506873
sales@chemdad.com China 39916 58
Hebei shuoxi biotechnology co. LTD
+8613081092107
CHINA 968 58
CONIER CHEM AND PHARMA LIMITED
+8618523575427
sales@conier.com China 49390 58

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