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2-Chloroethyl chloroformate(627-11-2)

2-Chloroethyl chloroformate(627-11-2)
Product IdentificationBack to Contents
【Product Name】

2-Chloroethyl chloroformate
【Synonyms】

(2-Chloroethoxy)carbonyl chloride
2-Chloroethyl carbonochloridate
2-Chloroethyl chlorocarbonate
b-Chloroethyl chloroformate
Carbonochloridic acid, 2-chloroethyl ester
【CAS】

627-11-2
【Formula】

C3H4Cl2O2
【Molecular Weight】

142.97
【EINECS】

210-982-4
【RTECS】

LQ5950000
【RTECS Class】

Mutagen
【Beilstein/Gmelin】

506639
【Beilstein Reference】

4-03-00-00024
Physical and Chemical PropertiesBack to Contents
【Solubility in water】

Slightly soluble
【Melting Point】

-48
【Boiling Point】

150 - 160
【Density】

1.376 g/cm3 (18 C)
【Partition Coefficient】

1.56
【Usage】

Intermediate for synthesis of pesticides, perfumes, drugs, polymers, dyes, and other chemicals chloroformates.
【Refractive Index】

1.444 (20 C)
First Aid MeasuresBack to Contents
【Ingestion】

Do not induce vomiting - following ingestion and/or prior to gastric evacuation, immediately dilute with 4 to 8 ounces (120 to 240 ml) of milk or water (not to exceed 15 ml/kg in a child).
【Inhalation】

Move patient to fresh air. Monitor for respiratory distress. If cough or difficulty breathing develops, evaluate for respiratory tract irritation, bronchitis, or pneumonitis. Administer oxygen and assist ventilation as required. Treat bronchospasm with beta2 agonist and corticosteroid aerosols.
【Skin】

Remove contaminated clothing and wash exposed area thoroughly with soap and water. A physician should examine the area if irritation or pain persists. Treat dermal irritation or burns with standard topical therapy. Patients developing dermal hypersensitivity reactions may require treatment with systemic or topical corticosteroids or antihistamines.
【Eyes】

Irrigate exposed eyes with copious amounts of tepid water for at least 15 minutes. If irritation, pain, swelling, lacrimation, or photophobia persist, the patient should be seen in a health care facility.
Handling and StorageBack to Contents
【Storage】

Keep in a cool, dry, dark location in a tightly sealed container or cylinder. Keep away from incompatible materials, ignition sources and untrained individuals. Secure and label area. Protect containers/cylinders from physical damage.
【Handling】

All chemicals should be considered hazardous. Avoid direct physical contact. Use appropriate, approved safety equipment. Untrained individuals should not handle this chemical or its container. Handling should occur in a chemical fume hood.
Hazards IdentificationBack to Contents
【Ingestion】

Irritation or burns of the esophagus or gastrointestinal tract might occur following ingestion.
【Inhalation】

Respiratory tract irritation may occur.
【Skin】

Dermal irritation or burns may occur.
【Eyes】

See Inhalation.
【Hazards】

Vapors form explosive mixtures with air: indoors, outdoors, and sewers explosion hazards. Most vapors are heavier than air. They will spread along ground and collect in low or confined areas (sewers, basements, tanks). Vapors may travel to source of ignition and flash back. Substance will react with water (some violently) releasing flammable, toxic or corrosive gases and runoff.
【UN (DOT)】

2742
Exposure Controls/Personal ProtectionBack to Contents
【Personal Protection】

Wear appropriate protective gloves, clothing and goggles.
【Respirators】

Wear positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA).
Fire Fighting MeasuresBack to Contents
【Flash Point】

70 (closed cup)
【Fire Fighting】

Note: Most foams will react with the material and release corrosive/toxic gases. Small Fires: carbon dioxide, dry chemical, dry sand, alcohol-resistant foam. Large Fires: Water spray, fog or alcohol-resistant foam.
【Fire Potential】

HIGHLY FLAMMABLE: Will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flames.
Accidental Release MeasuresBack to Contents
【Small spills/leaks】

(Non-Specific -- Ethyl Chloroformate) Keep unnecessary people away; isolate hazard area and deny entry. Stay upwind; keep out of low areas. Isolate for 1/2 mile in all directions if tank car or truck is involved in fire. Shut off ignition sources; no flares, smoking or flames in hazard area. Do not touch spilled material; stop leak if you can do so without risk. Use water spray to reduce vapors. Small spills: absorb with sand or other noncombustible absorbent material and place into containers for later disposal. Large spills: dike far ahead of spill for later disposal.
Stability and ReactivityBack to Contents
【Incompatibilities】

Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, alcohols, amines, alkali May react vigorously or explosively
【Stability】

No data.
【Combustion Products】

Fire will produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases.
Transport InformationBack to Contents
【UN Number】

2742
【Hazard Class】

6.1
【Packing Group】

I
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