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ChemicalBook CAS DataBase List Ethyl 4,6-dichloronicotinate

Ethyl 4,6-dichloronicotinate synthesis

6synthesis methods
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Yield:40296-46-6 79%

Reaction Conditions:

Stage #1: 4,6-dichloro-nicotinic acidwith oxalyl dichloride;N,N-dimethyl-formamide in dichloromethane at 0 - 25; for 2 h;
Stage #2: ethanol in dichloromethane at 25; for 2 h;

Steps:

38.A Step A: ethyl 4,6-dichloronicotinate

A mixture of 4,6-dichloronicotinic acid (20 g, 104 mmol) in DCM (200 mL) was cooled to 0 °C before the addition of DMF (0.807 ml, 10.42 mmol) and oxalyl chloride (10.94 ml, 125 mmol). The resulting reaction was stirred at about 0 °C-25 °C. After about 2h, EtOH (48,7 ml, 833 mmol) was slowly added and stirred at about 25 °C for 2 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with ether (50 mL) and the resulting solution was washed with saturated aqueous NaHC03 (3 x 50 mL). The extracts were combined and dried over anhydrous Na2S04, filtered, and the solvent was removed in vacuo to provide ethyl 4,6-dichloronicotinate (18 g. 79%): LC/MS (Table 1, Method d) Rt=1.91 min.; MS m/z = 220 (M+H).

References:

WO2016/198908,2016,A1 Location in patent:Page/Page column 80; 81

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