In pharmacology, a drug is a chemical substance, typically of known structure, which, when administered to a living organism, produces a biological effect. A pharmaceutical drug, also called a medication or medicine, is a chemical substance used to treat, cure, prevent, or diagnose a disease or to promote well-being. Traditionally drugs were obtained through extraction from medicinal plants, but more recently also by organic synthesis. Pharmaceutical drugs may be used for a limited duration, or on a regular basis for chronic disorders.
Landiolol hydrochloride:synthesis and pharmacology
Landiolol hydrochloride is an ultra-short-acting β-blocker that appears to be more cardioselective and less toxic than esmolol.
Apr 11,2026 DrugsPharmacology of benzydamine hydrochloride
Benzydamine hydrochloride, an indolic NSAID, shares general properties with other NSAIDs while featuring distinct unique characteristics of its own.
Apr 10,2026 DrugsDetection Methods of Urapidil hydrochloride and innner impurities
Urapidil Hydrochloride is a highly selective a-receptor blocker. It mainly reports the detection methods of urapidil hydrochloride and genotoxic impurities.
Mar 29,2026 DrugsRaloxifene hydrochloride:pharmacology, pharmacodynamics and cardiovascular effects
Raloxifene is a selective estrogen-receptor modulator that has been approved for use in the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women.
Mar 22,2026 DrugsStudy on the Clinical Pharmacological Effects of Epalrestat
Epalrestat is a reversible noncompetitive inhibitor of aldose reductase with selective inhibition of aldose reductase.
Mar 21,2026 DrugsBesifloxacin hydrochloride:Crystal structure and Determination methods of enantiomeric impurity
Besifloxacin hydrochloride is a fourth-generation fluoroquinolone-type ophthalmic antibiotic for the treatment of bacterial conjunctivitis.
Mar 13,2026 DrugsIndobufen:Pharmacodynamic and Pharmacokinetic Properties and its Efficacy Comparison with Aspirin
Indobufen is an inhibitor of platelet aggregation which acts by reversibly inhibiting the platelet cyclo-oxygenase enzyme.
Mar 3,2026 DrugsApplication Research of Gramicidin
Gramicidin is a class of peptide antibiotics. It destroys bacterial membranes and serves as an antimicrobial agent and membrane research tool.
Feb 28,2026 DrugsApplication research of Lactitol
Lactitolis a sugar-alcohol derivative of lactose which promises to be an attractive alternative to lactulose. Its application was reported.
Feb 5,2026 DrugsApplication research of Ziconotide acetate
Ziconotide acetate, a synthetic cone snail peptide, is an intrathecal non-opioid analgesic for refractory severe chronic pain.
Feb 5,2026 Drugs











