Drugs

In pharmacology, a drug is a chemical substance, typically of known structure, which, when administered to a living organism, produces a biological effect. A pharmaceutical drug, also called a medication or medicine, is a chemical substance used to treat, cure, prevent, or diagnose a disease or to promote well-being. Traditionally drugs were obtained through extraction from medicinal plants, but more recently also by organic synthesis. Pharmaceutical drugs may be used for a limited duration, or on a regular basis for chronic disorders.

An anti-HIV drug (Darunavir ethanolate) in COVID-19 treatment

Darunavir ethanolate: the drug approved for the treatment of HIV and also hypothesised to inhibit the protease of SARS-CoV-2.

Oct 13,2023  Drugs

Magnesium Carbonate:applications in industrial and medical fields

Magnesium carbonate not only has a wide range of industrial applications, but also is commonly used in the treatment of bile reflux disease and gastric ulcer.

Sep 21,2023  Drugs

Dasatinib: BCR-ABL kinase inhibitor

Dasatinib, known as Sprycel, is a receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor developed by Bristol-Myers Squibb Company.

Sep 20,2023  Drugs

D(-)-Salicin:anti-inflammatory, purgative and analgesic agents

D(-)-Salicin, an organic compound with the chemical formula C13H18O7, extracted from white willow bark, is a glycoside compound.

Sep 15,2023  Drugs

What is Maytansine?

Maytansine is an important antineoplastic and antimicrobial compound with high cytotoxicity.

Sep 7,2023  Drugs

Fulvestrant: a major breakthrough in breast cancer treatment

Fulvestrant, an anti-estrogenic breast cancer treatment, was approved by the US FDA in September 2002 and approved by the European Union in April 2004 for marketing in Europe.

Aug 31,2023  Drugs

Anastrozole: Applications, pharmacology and side effects

Anastrozole, a third-generation nonsteroidal aromatase inhibitor, is effective in postmenopausal women with estrogen receptor-positive metastatic breast cancer.

Jul 18,2023  Drugs

Regorafenib: Applications, metabolism, pharmacokinetics and toxicity

Regorafenib is a new oral small molecule multi-kinases inhibitor. It can inhibit the target kinases associated with angiogenesis and tumorigenesis.

Jul 17,2023  Drugs

Acyclovir: Applications and side effects

Acyclovir is an antiviral drug. However, it is not a cure for these infections. The viruses that cause these infections continue to live in the body even between outbreaks.

Jun 27,2023  Drugs

Idebenone: Applications and pharmacology

Idebenone is used for Alzheimer's disease, Huntington’s disease, liver disease, and heart disease. It is also used for a number of inherited disorders including a condition that causes vision loss.

Jun 25,2023  Drugs
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