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Natural Products

Organic compounds isolated and extracted from the body of naturally existing organisms are collectively known as natural products. They are formed through photosynthesis and biochemical reaction inside the bodies of animals and plants. For example, starch comes from the seeds, stems and roots block of plants; meat, dairy products, eggs and cereals, beans are the basic source of protein; many drugs such as ephedrine, menthol and gall bladder are extracted from the corresponding organisms; indigo blue dye, red dye alizarin are respectively extracted from natural indigo leafs and madder; natural spices musk, jasmine, and rose also originate from the corresponding animal and plant body. The Chengdu Institute of Biology (Chinese academy of sciences) had promoted the research aspects of the natural products from the early 1960s, starting large-scale resources investigation of plants, amphibians, reptiles and microorganisms, mastering a lot of biological resources information in the southwest and the surrounding area. In the research aspect of active ingredients of natural medicinal plant, people have carried out research on the chemical constituents of hundreds of medicinal plants, isolating and identifying of a number of natural chemical components such as saponins, terpenoids, alkaloids, and flavonoids. Through this, people have further found over 100 kinds of novel natural compounds of some new structural skeleton and successfully developed a new herbal drug “DAXXK” for the treatment of cardiovascular disease. It has achieved good sales around the country with a total output value of 2.7 billion yuan and profits of 1.1 billion.

Flavanone: the "all-rounder" among natural products - a panoramic analysis from synthesis to biological activity

This article will review the synthesis methods, biological activities and application prospects of flavanone.

Jul 30,2026  Natural Products

Farnesene: From neuroprotection to green jet fuel, the double-sided legend of a sesquiterpene

This article will systematically review the multi-field applications, biosynthetic strategies and detection methods of farnesene.

Jul 29,2026  Natural Products

Batrachotoxin: A 'sodium channel hijacker' in poison dart frog skin

BTX is not only the extreme evolution of chemical weapons under natural selection, but also serves as an irreplaceable molecular probe, building a golden bridge from toxin biology to ion channel struc

Jul 27,2026  Natural Products

Fenchol: cutting-edge research hotspots in the dual fields of atmospheric environment and green extraction

Natural fenchol has both hydrogen bond donor/acceptor capabilities, is environmentally degradable, and has low toxicity. In recent years, it has achieved breakthrough applications in atmospheric chemi

Jul 27,2026  Natural Products

Magnesium Citrate: Bowel Preparation and Nutritional Supplementation from an Evidence-Based Perspective

This article systematically introduces the application plan of Magnesium Citrate in colonoscopy, bioavailability evaluation as a magnesium source, synthesis process, quality control points and safe us

Jul 24,2026  Natural Products

(+)-Dihydrocarvone: From mint aroma to key molecule in chiral synthesis

This article will give you a comprehensive understanding of (+)-Dihydrocarvone from the aspects of source, application, synthesis and detection.

Jul 24,2026  Natural Products

Procyanidin B2: the “guardian” of blood vessel anti-inflammation and the “double-sided edge” of DNA damage

Procyanidin B2 has dual functions as a cardiovascular anti-inflammatory protective agent and a conditional DNA damage inducer.

Jul 21,2026  Natural Products

Strigolactone is polar or nonpolar?

Strigolactone is neither nonpolar nor strongly polar, it has weak polarity.

Jul 14,2026  Natural Products

Saponins: Sources, Classification and Detection

Saponins are a naturally occurring non-volatile glycosidic compound, presenting in the form of triterpenoid glycosides or steroids in plant-based foods.

Jul 8,2026  Natural Products

Abietic Acid: Scientific exploration from rosin to multi-target therapeutic drugs

Abietic acid, as the core active ingredient of rosin, has been rediscovered by modern pharmacology in recent years.

Jun 26,2026  Natural Products
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