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1310-14-1

1310-14-1 Structure

1310-14-1 Structure
IdentificationBack Directory
[Name]

YELLOW IRON OXIDE
[CAS]

1310-14-1
[Synonyms]

E 172
FeO(OH)
GOETHITE
EISENOXID GELB
FERRISPEC(TM) GC
IRONOXYHYDROXIDE
Einecs 215-176-6
YELLOW IRON OXIDE
Goethite (Fe(OH)O)
IRON(III) HYDROXIDE
IRON PIGMENT YELLOW
FERRIC HYDROXY OXIDE
Iron(III)oxidehydroxide
IRON(III) HYDROXIDE OXIDE
IRON OXIDE PIGMENT YELLOW
IRON(III) OXIDE, HYDRATED
IRON (III) HYDROXIDE, GAMMA
IRON (III) HYDROXIDE, ALPHA
IRON (III) ALPHA-OXYHYDROXIDE
IRON (III) GAMMA-OXYHYDROXIDE
Goethite: (Iron hydroxide oxide)
FERRISPEC(R) PL COLOR YELLOW IRON OXIDE
[EINECS(EC#)]

243-746-4
[Molecular Formula]

FeHO2
[MDL Number]

MFCD00064782
[MOL File]

1310-14-1.mol
[Molecular Weight]

88.85
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[Appearance]

solid
[Melting point ]

350°C
[density ]

3.8-4.4 g/cm3
[form ]

crystalline
[Stability:]

Stable.
[EPA Substance Registry System]

Goethite (Fe(OH)O) (1310-14-1)
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[Chemical Properties]

solid
Safety DataBack Directory
[Symbol(GHS) ]


GHS08
[Signal word ]

Warning
[Hazard statements ]

H373
[Precautionary statements ]

P260-P314-P501
[WGK Germany ]

-
Questions And AnswerBack Directory
[Description]

Goethite is typically formed under oxidizing conditions as a weathering product of femferous minerals, siderite, pyrite, and magnetite, and is widespread as deposits in bogs. It is commonly associated with hematite, pyrolusite, manganite, calcite, quartz, lepidocrocite, clay minerals, and limonite. Hydrous iron oxide is also called limonite. By x-ray examination, most limonites are actually cryptocrystalline goethite with absorbed or capillary water (Palache, Berman, and Frondel 1944). Several excellent pigment ore sources are found in India. Domestic ochre is mined in Georgia and Virginia.
[Physicochemical properties]

Chemical formula αFeOOH.xH20
Chemical composition of ore 50% to 88% Fe203, 9% to 10% H20, balance silicate or clay minerals
Crystal class Orthorhombic; dipyramidal
Habit Prismatic and striated; also in tablets or scales, grading into acicular and long prismatic forms; also earthy
Physical Cleavage [010] perfect, [100] less so, fracture uneven, hardness of 5.0-5.5
Reaction mechanisms Will form ferrites through solid-state reactions as noted under hemotite. Can also be converted from αFeOOH.xH20 to αFesO3 by heat and to ferromagnetic γfe2O3 by reduction and oxidation.
Melting point Decomposes; naturals (finely ground) start to dehydroxylate at 190°C and is essentially dehydroxylated at 320°C; synthetics start at 180°C and are completely dehydroxylated at 300°C
Boiling point Decomposes
Solubility Considered insoluble in water and common organic solvents, 0.0015 gpl cold water
Index of refraction 2.26-2.27
Specific gravity 3.3-4.0
Magnetic Antiferromagnetic
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