ChemicalBook--->CAS DataBase List--->13499-05-3

13499-05-3

13499-05-3 Structure

13499-05-3 Structure
IdentificationMore
[Name]

HAFNIUM CHLORIDE
[CAS]

13499-05-3
[Synonyms]

HAFNIUM CHLORIDE
HAFNIUM(IV) CHLORIDE
HAFNIUM TETRACHLORIDE
(beta-4)-hafniumchloride(hfcl4
Hafnium chloride (HfCl4), (T-4)-
HfCl4
HAFNIUM CHLORIDE, SUBLIMED, 99.9%
HAFNIUM (IV) CHLORIDE ANHYDROUS 98+% (1-3% ZR)
HAFNIUM (IV) CHLORIDE SUBLIMED GRADE (99.9+%-HF, <1.0% ZR)
HAFNIUM (IV) CHLORIDE, SUBLIMED GRATE (99.9+%-HF, <0.5% ZR)
HAFNIUM CHLORIDE ANHYDROUS
Hafnium(IV) chloride,-80 mesh, 99%
Hafnium(IV)chloride,sublimedgrade(99.9+%-Hf,<0.05%Zr)
HAFNIUMANDITSCOMPOUNDS
(beta-4)-hafnium chloride
HAFNIUM(IV) CHLORIDE, ANHYDROUS (1-3% ZR)
Hafnium chloride, 98+% (metals basis excluding Zr), Zr 2.7%
Hafnium tetrachloride, sublimed: 99.95% (Hf+Zr)Cl4ü
Hafnium chloride, 99%, 80 mesh
Hafnium chloride(HfCl4)
[EINECS(EC#)]

236-826-5
[Molecular Formula]

Cl4Hf
[MDL Number]

MFCD00011034
[Molecular Weight]

320.3
[MOL File]

13499-05-3.mol
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[Appearance]

white fine crystalline powder
[Melting point ]

432 °C (lit.)
[Boiling point ]

315.47°C (estimate)
[density ]

1.89 g/cm3
[vapor pressure ]

1 mm Hg ( 190 °C)
[storage temp. ]

Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature
[solubility ]

Soluble in methanol and acetone.
[form ]

Powder
[color ]

White
[Water Solubility ]

Soluble in water, methanol and acetone.
[Specific Heat Capacity]

Cp(crystal):0.37621J/(g·K),at 25℃
[Hydrolytic Sensitivity]

7: reacts slowly with moisture/water
[Sensitive ]

Moisture Sensitive
[crystal system]

Monoclinic
[Merck ]

14,4588
[Space group]

P2/c
[Lattice constant]

a/nmb/nmc/nmα/oβ/oγ/oV/nm3
0.63270.73770.6290109.05900.2735
[Exposure limits]

ACGIH: TWA 0.5 mg/m3
NIOSH: IDLH 50 mg/m3; TWA 0.5 mg/m3
[InChI]

1S/4ClH.Hf/h4*1H;/q;;;;+4/p-4
[InChIKey]

PDPJQWYGJJBYLF-UHFFFAOYSA-J
[SMILES]

Cl[Hf](Cl)(Cl)Cl
[CAS DataBase Reference]

13499-05-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
[EPA Substance Registry System]

Hafnium chloride (HfCl4), (T-4)- (13499-05-3)
Safety DataBack Directory
[Symbol(GHS) ]

Corrosion (GHS05)
GHS05
[Signal word ]

Danger
[Hazard statements ]

H290-H314
[Precautionary statements ]

P234-P260-P280-P303+P361+P353-P304+P340+P310-P305+P351+P338
[Hazard Codes ]

C
[Risk Statements ]

R34:Causes burns.
[Safety Statements ]

S26:In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice .
S36/37/39:Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection .
S45:In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show label where possible) .
[RIDADR ]

UN 3260 8/PG 2
[WGK Germany ]

3
[F ]

9-21
[TSCA ]

Yes
[REACH Registrations]

Active
[HazardClass ]

8
[PackingGroup ]

II
[HS Code ]

28273985
[Storage Class]

8B - Non-combustible corrosive hazardous materials
[Hazard Classifications]

Eye Dam. 1
Met. Corr. 1
Skin Corr. 1B
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[Chemical Properties]

white fine crystalline powder
[Physical properties]

White monoclinic crystal; sublimes at 317°C; melts at 432°C at 33 atm (triple point); critical temperature 452.5°C; critical pressure 53.49 atm; critical volume 314 cm3/mol; hydrolyzes in water.
[Uses]

Hafnium tetrachloride is an important intermediate in production of hafnium metal. It also is used to prepare many hafnium compounds.
[Preparation]

Hafnium tetrachloride can be prepared (i) by chlorination of hafnium dioxide in the presence of carbon: HfO2 + 2Cl2 + C → HfCl4 + 2CO It also may be prepared by several other methods, such as (ii) reaction of carbon tetrachloride with hafnium dioxide above 450°C; (iii) heating a mixture of hafnium dioxide and carbon above 700°C; and (iv) reaction of chlorine with hafnium at elevated temperatures.
[Reactions]

Hafnium(IV) chloride hydrolyzes, evolving hydrogen chloride:
HfCl4 + H2O→ HfOCl2+ 2 HCl
Aged samples thus often are contaminated with oxychlorides, which are also colourless.
THF forms a monomeric 2:1 complex:
HfCl4+ 2 OC4H8→HfCl4(OC4H8)2
[Flammability and Explosibility]

Nonflammable
[Solubility in organics]

Soluble in methanol, acetone, reacts strongly with water, highly hygroscopic, hydrolyzes in water.
[Structure and conformation]

This group 4 halide contains hafnium in the +4 oxidation state. Solid Hafnium(IV) chloride is a polymer with octahedral Hf centers. Of the six chloride ligands surrounding each Hf centre, two chloride ligands are terminal and four bridge to another Hf centre.
Spectrum DetailBack Directory
[Spectrum Detail]

Hafnium(IV) chloride(13499-05-3)IR
Well-known Reagent Company Product InformationBack Directory
[Acros Organics]

Hafnium(IV) chloride,-80 mesh, 99%(13499-05-3)
[Alfa Aesar]

Hafnium(IV) chloride, 98+% (metals basis excluding Zr), Zr <2.7%(13499-05-3)
[Sigma Aldrich]

13499-05-3(sigmaaldrich)
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