ChemicalBook--->CAS DataBase List--->173997-05-2

173997-05-2

173997-05-2 Structure

173997-05-2 Structure
IdentificationBack Directory
[Name]

Nepicastat
[CAS]

173997-05-2
[Synonyms]

SYN117
CS-853
Nepitat
Nepicastat
RS-25560-197
Nepicastat HCl
Nepicastat [inn]
Nepicastat (SYN 117)
Nepicastat (free base) (SYN-117)
SYN117;RS-25560-197;SYN-117;SYN 117
5-(AMinoMethyl)-1-((S)-5,7-difluoro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-2-naphthyl)-4-iMidazoline-2-thione
(S)-5-(Aminomethyl)-1-(5,7-difluoro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-naphthalen-2-yl)-1H-imidazole-2(3H)-thi
(S)-5-(Aminomethyl)-1-(5,7-difluoro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-naphthalen-2-yl)-1H-imidazole-2(3H)-thione
5-(Aminomethyl)-1-[(2S)-5,7-difluoro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-2-naphthalenyl]-1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazole-2-thione
2H-Imidazole-2-thione, 5-(aminomethyl)-1-[(2S)-5,7-difluoro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-2-naphthalenyl]-1,3-dihydro-
(S)-5-Aminomethyl-1-(5,7-difluoro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)-2,3-dihydro-2-thioxo-1H-imidazole Hydrochloride
[Molecular Formula]

C14H15F2N3S
[MDL Number]

MFCD09837766
[MOL File]

173997-05-2.mol
[Molecular Weight]

295.35
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[Boiling point ]

401.8±55.0 °C(Predicted)
[density ]

1.40
[storage temp. ]

Store at -20°C
[solubility ]

DMSO: ≥ 48 mg/mL (162.52 mM)
[form ]

Powder
[pka]

11.69±0.70(Predicted)
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[Uses]

Treatment of congestive heart failure (dopamine β-hydroxylase inhibitor).
[Definition]

ChEBI: Nepicastat is a member of the class of 1,3-dihydroimidazole-2-thiones that is 1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazole-2-thione in which one of the nitrogens is substituted by a 5,7-difluoro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl group while the carbon adjacent to it is substituted by an aminomethyl group (the S enantiomer). It is a potent and selective inhibitor of both bovine and human dopamine beta-hydroxylase, an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of dopamine to norepinephrine. It has a role as an EC 1.14.17.1 (dopamine beta-monooxygenase) inhibitor. It is a member of tetralins, an organofluorine compound, a primary amino compound and a member of 1,3-dihydroimidazole-2-thiones.
[in vivo]

Nepicastat (3-100 mg/kg; p.o.; three consecutive times, 12 hours apart times) produces dose-dependent decreases in noradrenaline content, increases in dopamine content and increases in dopamine/noradrenaline ratio in the artery (mesenteric or renal), left ventricle[3].

Animal Model:15-16 weeks male spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs)[3]
Dosage:Oral administration; three consecutive times, 12 hours apart
Administration:3, 10, 30, 100 mg/kg
Result:Produced dose-dependent decreases in noradrenaline content, increases in dopamine content and increases in dopamine/noradrenaline ratio in the artery (mesenteric or renal), left ventricle and cerebral cortex.
[target]

DBH
[storage]

Store at -20°C
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