| Identification | Back Directory | [Name]
Nigracin | [CAS]
18463-25-7 | [Synonyms]
Nigracin
Xylosmoside
Poliothyrsoside
β-D-Glucopyranoside, 4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl, 6-benzoate
beta-D-Glucopyranoside 4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)phenyl 6-benzoate | [Molecular Formula]
C20H22O9 | [MDL Number]
MFCD20260826 | [MOL File]
18463-25-7.mol | [Molecular Weight]
406.38 |
| Chemical Properties | Back Directory | [Melting point ]
205 °C (decomp) | [Boiling point ]
677.6±55.0 °C(Predicted) | [density ]
1.485±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted) | [storage temp. ]
-20°C | [form ]
solid | [pka]
9.92±0.20(Predicted) | [biological source]
plant | [Major Application]
metabolomics
vitamins, nutraceuticals, and natural products | [InChI]
1S/C20H22O9/c21-9-12-8-13(22)6-7-14(12)28-20-18(25)17(24)16(23)15(29-20)10-27-19(26)11-4-2-1-3-5-11/h1-8,15-18,20-25H,9-10H2/t15-,16-,17+,18-,20-/m1/s1 | [InChIKey]
FLROYCKIIJCTDY-BFMVXSJESA-N | [SMILES]
O1[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1COC(=O)c3ccccc3)O)O)O)Oc2c(cc(cc2)O)CO |
| Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Uses]
It is a natural product derived from plant source th at finds application in compound screening libraries, metabolomics, phytochemical and biochemical research. | [Biological Activity]
Poliothyrsoside is a pyruvic transaminase inhibitor known for its insulin-sensitizing effects in cell culture. Additionallyit exhibits anti-diabetic properties by inhibiting acetyl-CoA carboxylaseultimately enhancing insulin sensitivity and lowering blood glucose levels in diabetic mice. This compound also serves as a lactate dehydrogenase inhibitor and demonstrates antidepressant-like actionsalong with effectiveness against Alzheimerμs disease. In vitro studies have further revealed Poliothyrsosideμs capacity to inhibit virus production and exhibit antiviral activity against HIV-1. |
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