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1891-95-8

1891-95-8 Structure

1891-95-8 Structure
IdentificationMore
[Name]

CHLOROXYNIL
[CAS]

1891-95-8
[Synonyms]

3,5-DICHLORO-4-HYDROXYBENZONITRILE
CHLOROXYNIL
Benzonitrile, 3,5-dichloro-4-hydroxy-
CHLOROXYNIL PESTANAL
CHLORFENETHOL PESTANAL (1,1-BIS-(4-CHLO
4-Hydroxy-3,5-dichlorobenzonitrile
[EINECS(EC#)]

217-572-4
[Molecular Formula]

C7H3Cl2NO
[MDL Number]

MFCD00002177
[Molecular Weight]

188.01
[MOL File]

1891-95-8.mol
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[Melting point ]

138-142 °C
[Boiling point ]

256.6±40.0 °C(Predicted)
[density ]

1.57±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
[storage temp. ]

-20°C Freezer, Under inert atmosphere
[solubility ]

DMSO (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
[form ]

neat
[pka]

4.91±0.23(Predicted)
[color ]

White to Off-White
[Water Solubility ]

Slightly soluble in water.
[BRN ]

1949990
[CAS DataBase Reference]

1891-95-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
[EPA Substance Registry System]

Chloroxynil (1891-95-8)
Safety DataBack Directory
[Hazard Codes ]

T
[Risk Statements ]

R23/24/25:Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed .
R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin .
[Safety Statements ]

S2:Keep out of the reach of children .
S13:Keep away from food, drink and animal feeding stuffs .
S45:In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show label where possible) .
[RIDADR ]

UN3439
[WGK Germany ]

3
[HazardClass ]

6.1
[PackingGroup ]

III
[HS Code ]

2926907090
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[Description]

Chloroxynil is an obsolete herbicide that was used to control broadleaved weeds.
[Uses]

Chloroxynil is used as pharmaceutical intermediates.
[Production Methods]

Production information for Chloroxynil is absent in the general literature. However, as a chlorinated analogue of bromoxynil, chloroxynil would have been manufactured by selective chlorination of a hydroxy substituted benzonitrile precursor, typically 4 hydroxybenzonitrile, followed by controlled introduction of chlorine atoms at the 3 and 5 positions of the aromatic ring. The resulting 3,5 dichloro 4 hydroxybenzonitrile would then be purified by crystallisation to yield technical grade chloroxynil.
[Mechanism of action]

Selective, contact action with some systenic activity. Inhibits photosynthesis
[Pesticide Type]

Herbicide
Spectrum DetailBack Directory
[Spectrum Detail]

CHLOROXYNIL(1891-95-8)MS
CHLOROXYNIL(1891-95-8)1HNMR
CHLOROXYNIL(1891-95-8)13CNMR
CHLOROXYNIL(1891-95-8)IR1
CHLOROXYNIL(1891-95-8)IR2
Well-known Reagent Company Product InformationBack Directory
[Alfa Aesar]

Chloroxynil(1891-95-8)
[Sigma Aldrich]

1891-95-8(sigmaaldrich)
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