ChemicalBook--->CAS DataBase List--->37288-11-2

37288-11-2

37288-11-2 Structure

37288-11-2 Structure
IdentificationBack Directory
[Name]

Phytase
[CAS]

37288-11-2
[Synonyms]

PHYTASE
Natuphos
6-PHYTASE
3-PHYTASE
1-Phytase
EC 3.1.3.8
PHYTASE DS
zhisuanmei
EC 3.1.3.26
NATUPHOS(R)
phytasecrude
Natuphos 5000
Natuphos 5000g
Natuphos 5000l
PHYTASEFEEDGRADE
Phytate 1-phosphatase
PHYTATE 6-PHOSPHATASE
Phosphatase, phytate 3-
Phosphatase, phytase 3-
Phosphatase, phytate 1-
Natuphos 5000 granulate
Phytase feed additive material
phytase from aspergillus ficuum
Phytasecrude,fromaspergillusficum
6-Phytase, from E.coli BC21 (DE 3) pPhyt 109
MYO-INOSITOLHEXAKISPHOSPHATE 3-PHOSPHOHYDROLASE
MYO-INOSITOL-HEXAKISPHOSPHATE 6-PHOSPHOHYDROLASE
myo-Inositol-hexakisphosphate 3-phosphohydrolasee
High Enzyme Activity Phytase Food Grade Enzyme Phytase
3-Phytase, myo-Inositol-hexakisphosphate 3-phosphohydrolase
[EINECS(EC#)]

201-695-5
[MDL Number]

MFCD00131910
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[density ]

1.33-1.42g/cm3 at 20℃
[storage temp. ]

−20°C
[LogP]

-3.1--2.95 at 25℃
Safety DataBack Directory
[Symbol(GHS) ]

Health Hazard (GHS08)
GHS08
[Signal word ]

Danger
[Hazard statements ]

H334
[Precautionary statements ]

P261-P285-P304+P341-P342+P311-P501
[Safety Statements ]

22-24/25
[WGK Germany ]

3
[F ]

10-21
[REACH Registrations]

Inactive
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[Description]

Phytases are phosphatases able to hydrolyze O–P bonds in phytic acid liberating inorganic phosphate. Phytases can be grouped according to the attack on the hexaphosphoric ester into 3-phytase (myo-inositol-hexakisphosphate 3-phosphohydrolase, EC 3.1.3.8) as well as 4-phytase (myo-inositol-hexakisphosphate 4- phosphohydrolase, EC 3.1.3.26), releasing the phosphate at the corresponding position at the inositol ring.
Phytic acid is used by plants to store different type of anions (Cu2+, Fe2+/3+, Ca2+, Mg2+, etc.). The resulting salts are known as phytates. Nonruminant animals do not have the enzymatic ability to hydrolyze phytates; therefore, phosphate and minerals are not absorbed, but rather they pass through the intestinal tract undigested. The addition of phytases to food and feed does therefore enhance the availability of phosphate and minerals bound in phytates. More than 20 years ago, the first commercial phytase product for feed, Natuphos, was released. Nowadays, several other phytase products are available on the market for the improvement of animal feed, such as Ronozyme from Novozymes and Finase from AB Enzymes. The range of applications in nonruminant feed is large, as discussed in several reviews on the usage of phytases in the fodder of pigs, poultry, and fish. Additionally, phytase might also be used in food for the improvement of the nutritional value of cereal food products by degrading phytate.
Commercial recombinant production of phytases occurs generally, if not exclusively, in ascomycetes, whereas the phytase genes originate from different phyla: bacteria, ascomycetes, and basidiomycetes (Peniophora lycii). Industrial production takes place in liquid media in stirred bioreactors on a 6 9 120 m3 scale. In addition, the cultivation of phytase producing filamentous fungi in solid-state or solid-substrate fermentation systems has also been studied, but it lacks industrial adaptability. Another opportunity for the production of phytases is the usage of transgenic plants, such as maize, rice, soybean, and wheat.
[Uses]

Phytase, from Aspergillus niger degrades phytic acid into inositol and phosphate. Phytase, from Aspergillus niger phytase treatment can minimize the anti-nutritional effect of phytic acid[1].
[References]

[1] Ting Zhao, et al. Research status of Bacillus phytase. 3 Biotech. 2011, 11, 9. DOI:10.1007/s13205-021-02964-9
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