| Identification | Back Directory | [Name]
Quaternium-15 | [CAS]
4080-31-3 | [Synonyms]
Dowco 184
Dowicil 75
Cinartc 200
Dowicil 100
DOWICILCTAC
METHANAMINE3-CHLOROALLYLOCHLORIDE
methenamine 3-chloroallylochloride
1-(3-CHLOROALLYL)HEXAMINIUMCHLORIDE
N-(3-Chloroallyl)hexaminium chloride.
Hexamethylenetetraminechloroallylchloride
1-(3-CHLORALLYL)3,5,7-TRAIZA-1-AZONIAADAMANTANECHLORIDE
1-(3-CHLOROALLYL)-3,5,7-TRIAZA-1-AZONIAADAMANTANE CHLORIDE
1-(3-Chloroallyl)-3,5,7-triazo-1-azoniaadamantane chloride
Chloroallyl)-3,5,7-triaza-1-azoniaadamantane chloride, 1-(3-
3,5,7-Triaza-1-azoniaadamantane, 1-(3-chloroallyl)-, chloride
(E)-1-(3-chloroallyl)-1,3,5,7-tetraazaadaMantan-1-iuM chloride
Dowicil 100[1-(3-chloroallyl)-3,5,7-triazo-1-azoniaadamantane chloride]
3,5,7-Triaza-1-azoniatricyclo3.3.1.13,7decane, 1-(3-chloro-2-propenyl)-, chloride
3,5,7-Triaza-1-azoniatricyclo[3.3.1.13,7]decane,1-(3-chloro-2-propen-1-yl)-, chloride (1:1)
3,5,7-Triaza-1-azoniatricyclo[3,3,1,13,7]decane, 1-(3-chloro-2-propenyl)-, chloride 5,7-triaza-1-azoniaadamantane, 1-(3-chloroallyl)- chloride 1-(3-chloroallyl)-3,5,7-triaza-1-azoniaadamantane chloride 5,7-triaza-1-azoniatricyclo[3.3.1.13,7]decane, 1-(3-chloro-2-propenyl)- chlo dowco 184 dowicide q dowicil 100 | [EINECS(EC#)]
223-805-0 | [Molecular Formula]
C9H16Cl2N4 | [MDL Number]
MFCD00054248 | [MOL File]
4080-31-3.mol | [Molecular Weight]
251.16 |
| Chemical Properties | Back Directory | [Melting point ]
178-210 °C | [Boiling point ]
396.43°C (rough estimate) | [density ]
1.2898 (rough estimate) | [refractive index ]
1.6300 (estimate) | [solubility ]
DMSO (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly) | [form ]
Solid | [color ]
Off-White to Pale Yellow | [Cosmetics Ingredients Functions]
ANTIMICROBIAL
PRESERVATIVE | [Contact allergens]
Quaternium-15 is a quaternary ammonium compound,
used as a broad-spectrum formaldehyde-releasing
bactericide agent. It is contained as a preservative in
cosmetics, toiletries, and aqueous products. Allergy is
mainly due to formaldehyde and not to Quaternium-15
itself. Occupational case reports concerned hairdressers,
a beautician, an engineer working on the maintenance
of machinery in a chicken processing plant, and
an employee carrying out photocopying tasks. | [LogP]
1.347 (est) | [EPA Substance Registry System]
1-(3-Chloroallyl)-3,5,7-triaza-1-azoniaadamantane chloride (4080-31-3) |
| Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Definition]
ChEBI: A quaternary ammonium salt derived from hexamethylenetetramine; used as a preservative in many cosmetics and industrial substances. Also acts as a disinfectant and allergenic agent. | [General Description]
Cream-colored powder. | [Air & Water Reactions]
Dust may form an explosive mixture in air. Water soluble. | [Reactivity Profile]
1-(3-CHLOROALLYL)-3,5,7-TRIAZA-1-AZONIAADAMANTANE CHLORIDE is basic. May react with strong reducing agents to give flammable gases. Possible vigorous combination with strong oxidizing agents. | [Fire Hazard]
Flash point data are not available for 1-(3-CHLOROALLYL)-3,5,7-TRIAZA-1-AZONIAADAMANTANE CHLORIDE, but 1-(3-CHLOROALLYL)-3,5,7-TRIAZA-1-AZONIAADAMANTANE CHLORIDE is probably combustible. | [Uses]
1-??(3-??Chloroallyl)??-??1,??3,??5,??7-??tetraazaadamantan-??1-??ium Chloride is a surfactant acting as a formaldehyde-releaser in cosmetics. Potential formaldehyde-related contact allergy.Environmental toxin on US EPA Toxic Release Inventory list (TRI) list. |
| Safety Data | Back Directory | [TSCA ]
TSCA listed | [Safety Profile]
Poison by ingestion.
Moderately toxic by skin contact.
Experimental teratogenic effects. A skin
irritant. Mutation data reported. When
heated to decomposition it emits toxic
fumes of NOx and Cl- | [Hazardous Substances Data]
4080-31-3(Hazardous Substances Data) | [Toxicity]
LD50 (as 50% aq soln) in female rats, rabbits (mg/kg): 1552, 78.5 orally; in female rabbits (mg/kg): 565 dermally (cosmetic ingredient review) |
|
|