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464-10-8

464-10-8 Structure

464-10-8 Structure
IdentificationBack Directory
[Name]

tribromonitromethane
[CAS]

464-10-8
[Synonyms]

Bromopicrin
nitrobromoform
Tribromonitrobutane
tribromonitromethane
Methane, tribromonitro-
Tribromonitromethane (Bromopicrin)
[EINECS(EC#)]

207-348-4
[Molecular Formula]

CBr3NO2
[MDL Number]

MFCD00152298
[MOL File]

464-10-8.mol
[Molecular Weight]

297.728
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[Melting point ]

10°C
[Boiling point ]

156℃
[density ]

3.056
[refractive index ]

1.5769
[Fp ]

48℃
[solubility ]

Chloroform, Ethyl Acetate (Slightly)
[form ]

Oil
[color ]

Crystals or liquid
[Dielectric constant]

9.0299999999999994
[Stability:]

Air and Light Sensitive, Air And Light Sensitive
[EPA Substance Registry System]

Tribromonitromethane (464-10-8)
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[Uses]

A nitrogenous disinfection byproducts (N-DBPs) found in drinking water. Mutagenic in Salmonella and potent inducers of DNA strand breaks in mammalian cells.
[General Description]

Prismatic crystals or oily colorless or clear dark amber liquid.
[Air & Water Reactions]

May be sensitive to prolonged exposure to air and light. Insoluble in water.
[Reactivity Profile]

tribromonitromethane decomposes with explosive violence if heated rapidly. Incompatible with oxidizing agents.
[Fire Hazard]

Flash point data for tribromonitromethane are not available. tribromonitromethane is probably flammable.
[Purification Methods]

Steam distil it, dry it with anhydrous Na2SO4 and distil it again in a vacuum. HIGHLY TOXIC. [Beilstein 1 H 77, 1 I 21, 1 II 43, 1 III 115, 1 IV 106.]
Safety DataBack Directory
[TSCA ]

TSCA listed
[Safety Profile]

Poison by intraperitoneal route. In vapor form it is highly toxic by ingestion and inhalation and on contact with skin, eyes, and mucous membranes. An explosive. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of Brand NOx. See also NITRO COMPOUNDS and BROMIDES.
[Toxicity]

LD50 ipr-mus: 15 mg/kg KHFZAN 10(6),53,76
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