ChemicalBook--->CAS DataBase List--->513-74-6

513-74-6

513-74-6 Structure

513-74-6 Structure
IdentificationBack Directory
[Name]

Ammonium dithiocarbamate
[CAS]

513-74-6
[Synonyms]

Nsc202959
Arotinolol impurity 3
Ammonium sulfocarbamate
ammonium dithiocarbamate
AMMoniuM carbaModithioate
Dithiocarbamic acid ammonium
Carbamodithioic acid ammonium
Dithiocarbamic acid ammonium salt
Carbamodithioic acid,ammonium salt
ammonium dithiocarbamate NH4.CH2NS2
Carbamodithioic acid, monoammonium salt
CarbaModithioic acid,aMMoniuM salt (1:1)
Carbamic acid, dithio-, monoammonium salt
Ammonium dithiocarbamate ISO 9001:2015 REACH
[EINECS(EC#)]

208-166-8
[Molecular Formula]

CH6N2S2
[MDL Number]

MFCD00036377
[MOL File]

513-74-6.mol
[Molecular Weight]

110.2
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[Melting point ]

99° (dec)
[density ]

d420 1.451
[refractive index ]

1.5300 (estimate)
[storage temp. ]

Inert atmosphere,2-8°C
[solubility ]

Methanol (Slightly), Water (Slightly)
[form ]

yellow orthorhombic crystals
[color ]

Yellow
[Water Solubility ]

soluble H2O [MER06]
[Stability:]

Air sensitive, Hygroscopic
[InChI]

InChI=1S/CH3NS2.H3N/c2-1(3)4;/h(H3,2,3,4);1H3
[InChIKey]

DCYNAHFAQKMWDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
[SMILES]

C(=S)(S)N.N
[EPA Substance Registry System]

Carbamodithioic acid, monoammonium salt(513-74-6)
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[Chemical Properties]

Yellow crystals. Soluble in water.
[Uses]

Instead of H2S or (NH4)2S for pptg metals in chemical analysis; synthesis of heterocyclic compounds.
[Preparation]

Ammonium dithiocarbamate is prepared most easily from ammonia and carbon disulfide in alcohol or an ester solvent.
[Synthesis]

Carbon disulfide

75-15-0

Ammonium dithiocarbamate

513-74-6

GENERAL STEPS: Ammonia (1 equiv.) was passed into a solution of carbon disulfide (16.7 g, 0.22 mol) in tetrahydrofuran (THF, 100 mL) according to the literature methodology, and the reaction temperature was controlled to be below 45 °C. After 1 h of reaction, the mixture was cooled to room temperature to terminate the reaction. Excess ammonia was removed by passing nitrogen for 30 min or rotary evaporation. The precipitate was collected by filtration to afford ammonium dithiocarbamate (23.1 g, 96% yield) as a white solid. Methyl iodide (17.8 g, 0.125 mol) was added to a solution of ammonium dithiocarbamate (5.5 g, 0.05 mol) in acetone (100 mL) at room temperature and the reaction was stirred for 24 hours. The solid was collected by filtration, washed with cold acetone (20 mL) and dried under vacuum to give a white solid of S,S'-dimethyliminodithiocarbamate ammonium iodide (18.9 g, 96% yield). The S,S'-dimethyliminodithiocarbonate ammonium iodide (7.9 g, 0.02 mol) was treated with saturated sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) aqueous solution (100 mL × 2), and the organic product was extracted with dichloromethane (50 mL). The organic layer was dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate (Na2SO4) and concentrated in vacuum to give a clear colorless liquid product (2.3 g, 95% yield). The product was confirmed by 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.88 (s, 1H), 2.42 (s, 6H); 13C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl3) δ 172.10, 14.50; HRMS (ESI+) m/z calculated value of C3H8N+ 122.0098, measured value 122.0096.

[References]

[1] Tetrahedron Letters, 2015, vol. 56, # 44, p. 6097 - 6099
[2] Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 2010, vol. 53, # 1, p. 77 - 105
[3] Patent: TWI609015, 2017, B. Location in patent: Paragraph 0187; 0188
[4] Zeitschrift fur Anorganische und Allgemeine Chemie, 2010, vol. 636, # 2, p. 356 - 362
[5] Journal fuer Praktische Chemie (Leipzig), 1868, vol. <1>103, p. 178
Safety DataBack Directory
[Symbol(GHS) ]

Exclamation Mark (GHS07)
GHS07
[Signal word ]

Warning
[Hazard statements ]

H302-H315-H319-H335
[Precautionary statements ]

P261-P280-P301+P312-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338
[TSCA ]

TSCA listed
[Hazardous Substances Data]

513-74-6(Hazardous Substances Data)
Raw materials And Preparation ProductsBack Directory
[Raw materials]

Ammonia-->Tetrahydrofuran-->Carbon disulfide
[Preparation Products]

Tetramethylthiuram Disulfide-->Zinc N-Ethyl-N-phenyldithiocarbamate-->2-Mercapto-4-methyl-5-thiazoleacetic acid-->β-Dithiocarbamylpropionic acid-->2,3-dihydro-2-thioxo-4-thiazolecarboxylic acid-->5-Phenylthiazole-2-thiol-->Ethyl 2-(2-mercapto-4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-5-yl)acetate
Material Safety Data Sheet(MSDS)Back Directory
[msds information]

Ammonium dithiocarbamate(513-74-6).msds
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