ChemicalBook--->CAS DataBase List--->8002-72-0

8002-72-0

8002-72-0 Structure

8002-72-0 Structure
IdentificationBack Directory
[Name]

FEMA 2817
[CAS]

8002-72-0
[Synonyms]

FEMA 2817
oil,onion
Oils,onion
ONIONOIL,FCC
ONION OLEORESIN
ONION OIL,EGYPT
ONION OIL, DUTCH
ONION CONCENTRATE
ONION OIL, MEXICAN
ONION OIL DUTCH FCC
[EINECS(EC#)]

218-550-7
[Molecular Formula]

C8H12S2
[MDL Number]

MFCD00241292
[MOL File]

8002-72-0.mol
[Molecular Weight]

172.311
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[Boiling point ]

164 °C
[density ]

1.07 g/mL at 25 °C
[FEMA ]

2817
[refractive index ]

n20/D 1.5534
[Fp ]

178 °F
[Odor]

at 0.10 % in propylene glycol. obnoxious sulfide onion
[Odor Type]

sulfurous
[CAS DataBase Reference]

8002-72-0
[EPA Substance Registry System]

Onion oil (8002-72-0)
Safety DataBack Directory
[Hazard Codes ]

Xn
[Risk Statements ]

10-22-36/37/38
[Safety Statements ]

26-36
[RIDADR ]

UN 1993 3/PG 3
[WGK Germany ]

3
[RTECS ]

RL0725000
[HazardClass ]

3.2
[PackingGroup ]

III
Raw materials And Preparation ProductsBack Directory
[Raw materials]

Arabic gum
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[Description]

Herbaceous plant originally from the Middle East, but today widespread throughout the world because of the large consumption of the edible bulb, the only part used. The stalk can reach approximately 1 m (39 in.) in height. The bulb consists of several concentric tunics. Onion has a strong, pungent, lasting odor and a characteristic onion flavor.
The essential oil is obtained by distillation of the bulbs with yields of about 0.02%. The physical-chemical constants vary widely, depending on the origin of the plant. The oil is a yellowish liquid with a characteristic onion odor. Main constituents of the oil are d-n-propyl disulfide and methyl-n-propyl disulfide.
The derivatives are oleoresin, fluid concentrated water extract, and the fluid extract. The first two derivatives are obtained by special manufacturing processes from thermally pretreated bulbs in order to enhance some flavor top notes, as well as the flavoring strength.
[Chemical Properties]

Obtained by steam distillation of the bulbs with yields of about 0.02%. The physical–chemical constants vary widely, depending on the origin of the plant. The oil has a characteristic onion odor.
[Physical properties]

The oil is a clear, amber-yellow-to-amber-orange liquid. It is soluble in most fixed oils, mineral oil and alcohol. It is insoluble in propylene glycol and glycerin.
[Definition]

Extractives and their physically modified derivatives. Allium cepa, Liliaceae.
[Essential oil composition]

Main constituents of the oil are d-n-propyl disulfide and methyl-n-propyl dilsufide.
Spectrum DetailBack Directory
[Spectrum Detail]

FEMA 2817(8002-72-0)IR
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