ChemicalBook--->CAS DataBase List--->8016-88-4

8016-88-4

8016-88-4 Structure

8016-88-4 Structure
IdentificationBack Directory
[Name]

Tarragon Oil
[CAS]

8016-88-4
[Synonyms]

FEMA 2412
ESTRAGON OIL
TARRAGON OIL
Oils,tarragon
TARRAGON OIL FCC
estragon absolute
Artimisia dracunculus
Tarragon Oil USP/EP/BP
artemisia dracunculus herb oil
TARRAGON (ARTEMISIA DRACUNCULUS L.)
ESTRAGON OIL (ARTEMISIA DRACUNCULUS L.)
Yinchen Tiquwu Capillary Wormwood Extract
Artimisia Dracunculus, Estragon oil, FCC
[MDL Number]

MFCD00678517
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[Boiling point ]

204 °C(lit.)
[density ]

0.933 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
[FEMA ]

2412 | ESTRAGON OIL (ARTEMISIA DRACUNCULUS L.)
[refractive index ]

n20/D 1.512(lit.)
[Fp ]

175 °F
[Odor]

at 100.00 %. sweet anise spice woody
[Odor Type]

anise
[Uses]

tarragon (Artemisia dracunculus) is said to have tonic and stimulating properties. Its primary active is estragol, a phenol also known as methyl chavicol. other constituents include cymene and phellandrene.
[EPA Substance Registry System]

Oils, tarragon(8016-88-4)
Safety DataBack Directory
[Hazard Codes ]

Xn
[Risk Statements ]

22
[WGK Germany ]

3
[RTECS ]

KG5900000
[Safety Profile]

Moderately toxic by ingestion. A skin irritant. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes.
[Toxicity]

The acute oral LD50 value in rats was reported as 1.9 ml/kg (1.5-2.5 ml/ kg) (Shelanski, 1973a). The acute dermal LD50 in rabbits exceeded 5 ml/kg (Shelanski, 1973b).
Raw materials And Preparation ProductsBack Directory
[Preparation Products]

4-Allylanisole
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[Chemical Properties]

Tarragon oil (estragon oil) is produced by steam distillation of leaves, stems, and flowers of Artemisia dracunculus L. (Asteraceae). It is a pale yellow to amber liquid with a characteristic, spicy, delicate estragon odor reminiscent of licorice and sweet basil. The following specifications refer to tarragon oil obtained from plants cultivated in Southern France.
d2020 0.918–0.950; n20D 1.508–1.518; α20D +2 ° to+6 °; acid number: max. 1; saponification number: max. 18; solubility: 1 vol in ≤ 4 vol of 90% ethanol. Estragole is the main constituent of tarragon oil (68–84%) and primarily determines the sensory properties.
Worldwide production of tarragon oil only amounts to a few tons per year. Important producers are, for example, Hungary, Iran, and France. Tarragon oil is used mainly in flavor compositions, smaller quantities are employed in perfumery.
[Chemical Properties]

The essential oil is obtained by steam distillation of leaves, stem and flowers of the plant, in yields varying from 0.3 to 1.4%. The oil has a delicate, spicy odor similar to licorice and sweet basil, but characteristic of tarragon oil.
[Physical properties]

The oil is a pale-yellow to amber liquid. It is soluble in most fixed oils and in an equal volume of mineral oil, occasionally becomes hazy on further dilution. It is relatively insoluble in propylene glycol and is insoluble in glycerin.
[Occurrence]

Found in the plant Artemesia dracunculus L. (Fam. Compositae).
[Definition]

Extractives and their physically modified derivatives. Artemisia dracunculus, Compositae.
[Preparation]

By steam distillation of the leaves, stems and flowers of the plant Artemesia dracunculus L.
[Essential oil composition]

In general, the oil contains a large amount of terpenes, such as pinene, myrcene, anethole (approximately 10%) and up to 60 to 75% estragole (methyl chavicol).
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