| | Identification | Back Directory |  | [Name] 
 A 769662
 |  | [CAS] 
 844499-71-4
 |  | [Synonyms] 
 A 769662
 A-769622
 A-769662/A769662
 4-羟基-3-(2'-羟基-1,1'-联苯-4-基)-6-氧代-6,7-二氢噻吩并[2,3-B]吡啶-5-甲腈
 4-Hydroxy-3-(2'-hydroxy-1,1'-biphenyl-4-yl)-6-oxo-6,7-dihydrothieno[2,3-b]pyridine-5-carbonitrile
 4-Hydroxy-3-(2'-hydroxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-6-oxo-6,7-dihydrothieno[2,3-b]pyridine-5-carbonitri
 6,7-Dihydro-4-hydroxy-3-(2'-hydroxy[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-6-oxo-thieno[2,3-b]pyridine-5-carbonitrile
 Thieno[2,3-b]pyridine-5-carbonitrile, 6,7-dihydro-4-hydroxy-3-(2'-hydroxy[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-6-oxo-
 A-769662
4-Hydroxy-3-(2'-hydroxy-1,1'-biphenyl-4-yl)-6-oxo-6,7-dihydrothieno[2,3-b]pyridine-5-carbonitrile
 |  | [Molecular Formula] 
 C20H12N2O3S
 |  | [MDL Number] 
 MFCD11977269
 |  | [MOL File] 
 844499-71-4.mol
 |  | [Molecular Weight] 
 360.386
 | 
 | Chemical Properties | Back Directory |  | [Melting point ] 
 263 - 266oC
 |  | [Boiling point ] 
 630.1±55.0 °C(Predicted)
 |  | [density ] 
 1.56
 |  | [Fp ] 
 334.9℃
 |  | [storage temp. ] 
 Store at +4°C
 |  | [solubility ] 
 Soluble in DMSO (up to 30 mg/ml) or in Ethanol (up to 5 mg/ml),
 |  | [form ] 
 solid
 |  | [pka] 
 4.50±1.00(Predicted)
 |  | [color ] 
 Beige
 |  | [Stability:] 
 Stable for 1 year from date of purchase as supplied. Solutions in DMSO or ethanol may be stored at -20°C for up to 3 months.
 | 
 | Hazard Information | Back Directory |  | [Biological Activity] 
 Potent,  reversible  AMP-activated  protein  kinase  (AMPK)  activator  (EC  50 =  0.8 μ  M)  that  displays  selectivity  towards β  1  subunit-containing  heterotrimers.  Inhibits  fatty  acid  synthesis  (IC  50 =  3.2 μ  M)  and  decreases  plasma  glucose  and  triglyceride  levels in  vivo  .
 |  | [Description] 
 A-769662 is a small molecule thienopyridone that activates AMPK directly in cell-free assays (EC50 = 116 nM) and intact cells by allosterically activating AMPK and inhibiting its dephosphorylation on Thr172.1,2 A-769662 specifically activates β1 subunit-containing AMPK heterotrimers, and its effects are independent of kinases upstream of AMPK.1,3 A-769662 has been used to stimulate CYP450-mediated fatty acid oxidation, inhibit adipocyte differentiation, explore glucose uptake in skeletal muscle, and promote endothelial cell survival during metabolic stress.3,4,5,6,7
 |  | [Uses] 
 A 769662 is an AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) activiator. A 769662 selectively activates cardiac AMPK heterotrimeric complexes contg. α2/β1-subunits.
 |  | [Definition] 
 ChEBI: 4-hydroxy-3-[4-(2-hydroxyphenyl)phenyl]-6-oxo-7H-thieno[2,3-b]pyridine-5-carbonitrile is a member of biphenyls.
 |  | [storage] 
 Store at -20°C
 |  | [References] 
 1) Scott et al. (2008), Thienopyridone drugs are selective activators of AMP-activated protein kinase beta1-containing complexes; Cell Biol., 15 1220
2) Cool et al. (2006), Identification and characterization of a small molecule AMPK activator that treats key components of type 2 diabetes and the metabolic syndrome; Cell Metab., 3 403
3) Zhou et al. (2009), Inhibitory effects of A-769662, a novel activator of AMP-activated protein kinase on 3T3-L1 adipogenesis; Biol. Pharm. Bull., 32?993
4) Vazquez-Martin et al. (2012) Activation of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) provides a metabolic barrier to reprogramming somatic cells into stem cells; Cell Cycle, 11 974
5) Ducommun et al. (2014) Enhanced activation of cellular AMPK by dual-small molecule treatment: AICAR and A769662; Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab., 306 E688
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