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39111-07-4

中文名称 NIGRANOIC ACID
英文名称 NIGRANOIC ACID
CAS 39111-07-4
分子式 C30H46O4
分子量 470.69
MOL 文件 39111-07-4.mol
更新日期 2023/03/20 15:41:17
39111-07-4 结构式 39111-07-4 结构式

基本信息

中文别名
黑五味子酸
英文别名
NIGRANOIC ACID
(3S,3aR,4aS,6aR,7R,9aS,9bS)-7-[(1R,4Z)-5-Carboxy-1-methyl-4-hexen-1-yl]decahydro-6a,9a-dimethyl-3-(1-methylethenyl)-1H-cyclopenta[a]cyclopropa[e]naphthalene-3a(4H)-propanoic acid
1H-Cyclopenta[a]cyclopropa[e]naphthalene-3a(4H)-propanoic acid, 7-[(1R,4Z)-5-carboxy-1-methyl-4-hexen-1-yl]decahydro-6a,9a-dimethyl-3-(1-methylethenyl)-, (3S,3aR,4aS,6aR,7R,9aS,9bS)-
所属类别
有机原料:羧酸类化合物及衍生物

物理化学性质

熔点128-130 °C
沸点603.0±28.0 °C(Predicted)
密度1.10±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
储存条件-20°C储存
溶解度Soluble in Chloroform,Dichloromethane,Ethyl Acetate,DMSO,Acetone,etc.
酸度系数(pKa)4.78±0.10(Predicted)
形态粉末

常见问题列表

生物活性
Nigranoic acid 是五味子中分离得到的一种三萜类化合物。Nigranoic acid 能抑制 HIV-1 逆转录酶。在脑缺血再灌注动物模型中,Nigranoic acid 通过 PARP/AIF 信号通路保护大脑。
靶点

HIV-1 reverse transcriptase

体内研究

Nigranoic acid has a strong protective effect on rat cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury, and acts by downregulating nerve cell apoptosis by preventing the overactivation of PARP and AIF nuclear translocation.
Nigranoic acid (1 mg/kg; i.g.; 6 hours and 2 hours before brain ischemia) significantly decreases apoptosis and the expression levels of AIF protein, PARP protein, and AIF mRNA at different time-points.

Animal Model: Sprague–Dawley rats (200-300 g), ischemia–reperfusion model
Dosage: 1 mg/kg
Administration: Intragastric; 6 hours and 2 hours before brain ischemia
Result: Decreased apoptosis and the expression levels of AIF protein, PARP protein, and AIF mRNA at different time-points.
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