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Dichloroacetonitrile

Dichloroacetonitrile Structure
CAS No.
3018-12-0
Chemical Name:
Dichloroacetonitrile
Synonyms
DICHLOROACETONITRILE;dichloro-acetonitril;Acetnitrile,dichloro-;dichloromethylcyanide;25kgs kfaft paper bag;Dichloromethyl cyanide;Dichloroacetonitrile>1,1-Dichlorocarbonitrile;2,2-Dichloroethanenitrile;Dichloroacetonitrile, 98+%
CBNumber:
CB7853456
Molecular Formula:
C2HCl2N
Molecular Weight:
109.94
MOL File:
3018-12-0.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Modify Date:
2023/5/25 10:25:50

Dichloroacetonitrile Properties

Boiling point 110-112 °C(lit.)
Density 1.369 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
refractive index n20/D 1.44(lit.)
Flash point 96 °F
storage temp. 0-6°C
solubility soluble in Methanol
color Colorless to Light yellow to Light orange
Specific Gravity 1.37
BRN 1739029
Exposure limits NIOSH: IDLH 25 mg/m3
Stability Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
CAS DataBase Reference 3018-12-0(CAS DataBase Reference)
IARC 3 (Vol. 52, 71) 1999
NIST Chemistry Reference Acetonitrile, dichloro-(3018-12-0)
EPA Substance Registry System Dichloroacetonitrile (3018-12-0)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS02,GHS05,GHS07
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H226-H302-H314
Precautionary statements  P210-P233-P280-P301+P312-P303+P361+P353-P305+P351+P338
Hazard Codes  C
Risk Statements  10-22-34
Safety Statements  26-36/37/39-45-25-16
RIDADR  UN 2920 8/PG 2
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  AL8465000
9-19
HazardClass  3
PackingGroup  II
HS Code  29269090
NFPA 704
2
3 0

Dichloroacetonitrile price More Price(4)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 125954 Dichloroacetonitrile 98% 3018-12-0 25G ₹4806.3 2022-06-14 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich(India) 125954 Dichloroacetonitrile 98% 3018-12-0 25G ₹4806.3 2022-06-14 Buy
TCI Chemicals (India) D2510 Dichloroacetonitrile min. 98.0 % 3018-12-0 25G ₹4000 2022-05-26 Buy
TCI Chemicals (India) D2510 Dichloroacetonitrile min. 98.0 % 3018-12-0 500G ₹34900 2022-05-26 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
125954 25G ₹4806.3 Buy
125954 25G ₹4806.3 Buy
D2510 25G ₹4000 Buy
D2510 500G ₹34900 Buy

Dichloroacetonitrile Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

colourless liquid

Uses

Dichloroacetonitrile can be used as a reactant to prepare:

  • Chiral α, α-dichloro-β-aminonitriles via Pd-catalyzed enantioselective Mannich-type reaction with imines.
  • α, α-dialkyl-substituted nitriles by an alkylation reaction with trialkylboranes in the presence of phenoxide base as a base.
  • Halogenated pyridines via copper-catalyzed reaction with methacrolein.
  • α,α-dichloro-β-hydroxy nitriles by condensation reaction with aldehydes and ketones in the presence of an alkoxide base.
  • Selenium heterocycle derivatives via Diels–Alder cyclization with selenoaldehydes.
  • Dichloroacetonitrile can also be used to develop an efficient method for the extraction and determination of common volatile halogenated disinfection by-products using the static headspace technique coupled with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.

General Description

Clear liquid.

Air & Water Reactions

Burns slowly, emitting a thick black smoke, but will not flash . Water soluble.

Reactivity Profile

Dichloroacetonitrile is a halogenated nitrile. Nitriles may polymerize in the presence of metals and some metal compounds. They are incompatible with acids; mixing nitriles with strong oxidizing acids can lead to extremely violent reactions. Nitriles are generally incompatible with other oxidizing agents such as peroxides and epoxides. The combination of bases and nitriles can produce hydrogen cyanide. Nitriles are hydrolyzed in both aqueous acid and base to give carboxylic acids (or salts of carboxylic acids). These reactions generate heat. Peroxides convert nitriles to amides. Nitriles can react vigorously with reducing agents.

Health Hazard

ACUTE/CHRONIC HAZARDS: When heated to decomposition Dichloroacetonitrile emits toxic fumes of chlorine, cyanides and nitrogen oxides.

Fire Hazard

Dichloroacetonitrile is probably combustible.

Purification Methods

Purify the nitrile by distillation or by gas chromatography. [Beilstein 2 IV 506.] FLAMMABLE.

Global( 232)Suppliers
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CLEARSYNTH LABS LTD. +91-22-45045900 Hyderabad, India 6351 58 Inquiry
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DICHLOROACETONITRILE 1,1-Dichlorocarbonitrile Acetnitrile,dichloro- dichloro-acetonitril Dichloromethyl cyanide dichloromethylcyanide DICHLOROACETONITRILE, STANDARD FOR GC Dichloroacetonitrile, 98+% Dichloroacetonitrile 1g [3018-12-0] Dichloroacetonitrile, Standard for GC,>=99.5%(GC) 2,2-Dichloroethanenitrile 25kgs kfaft paper bag Dichloro-Acetonitril Dichloroacetonitrile Dichloroacetonitrile> Acetonitrile, dichloro- (6CI,8CI,9CI) Difluocortolone Impurity 7 3018-12-0 Cl2CHCN C2HCl2N Organic Building Blocks Nitrogen Compounds Cyanides/Nitriles DIA - DIC Building Blocks C1 to C5 Analytical Chromatography Product Catalog Alphabetic Analytical Standards Agrochemical C1 to C5 Cyanides/Nitriles Nitrogen Compounds Alpha Sort D DAlphabetic DIA - DIC Volatiles/ Semivolatiles Chemical Class ChloroVolatiles/ Semivolatiles DIA - DICAnalytical Standards Halogenated Nitriles Pharmaceutical Intermediates Pyridines ,Heterocyclic Acids K00001