酒石酸アンチモンカリウム 化学特性,用途語,生産方法
外観
白色, 結晶～結晶性粉末
溶解性
水に可溶 (5.3g/100ml水 8.7℃).エタノール, エーテルに不溶。水にやや溶けやすく、エタノール及びジエチルエーテルにほとんど溶けない。
用途
固着剤、触媒 (NITE初期リスク評価書)、染料固着剤、試薬 (化学工業日報社)
用途
PO4の比色分析試薬(発色助剤)、農薬、媒染剤、医薬原料。
効能
抗住血吸虫薬
化学的特性
colourless crystals
使用
As mordant in the textile and leather industry.
一般的な説明
Potassium antimonyl tartrate sesquihydrate solid is a colorless crystalline solid or a white powder. Potassium antimonyl tartrate sesquihydrate is soluble in water. Potassium antimonyl tartrate sesquihydrate is used in textile and leather processing and as an insecticide.
空気と水の反応
Potassium antimonyl tartrate sesquihydrate effloresces on exposure to air. Water soluble.
反応プロフィール
Potassium antimonyl tartrate sesquihydrate reacts with tannic acid, alkalis and their carbonates, lead salts, astringent infusions (cinchona, rhubarb, etc.), acacia, antipyrene and mercury bichloride. Potassium antimonyl tartrate sesquihydrate also reacts with acids, salts of heavy metals, albumins, soap and tannins. Potassium antimonyl tartrate sesquihydrate can react with strong oxidizing agents. .
健康ハザード
Inhalation causes inflammation of membranes of nose and throat, upper respiratory irritation, headache, dizziness. Ingestion causes gastrointestinal upset, strong irritation, vomiting. Contact with eyes or skin causes irritation. Further symptoms of exposure include nervous complaints (i.e., irritability, dizziness, muscular and neurological pain).
火災危険
Non-combustible, substance itself does not burn but may decompose upon heating to produce corrosive and/or toxic fumes. Containers may explode when heated. Runoff may pollute waterways.
安全性プロファイル
Human poison by
intravenous route, producing liver and
kidney changes, somnolence, dyspnea, and
pupillary dilation. Poison by ingestion,
subcutaneous, intravenous, intramuscular,
and intraperitoneal routes. Large doses cause
severe liver damage. Human mutation data
reported. Used medicinally, the therapeutic
dose is close to the toxic dose. Upon
decomposition it emits toxic fumes of K2O
and Sb.
職業ばく露
It is used in medicine; textile and
leather dyeing; as an insecticide.
輸送方法
UN1549 Antimony potassium tartrate, Hazard
Class: 6.1; Labels: 6.1-Poisonous materials.
純化方法
Crystallise it from water (3mL/g) between 100o and 0o. Dry it at 100o. [Chinoporos & Papathanosopolos J Phys Chem 65 1643 1961, Beilstein 3 III 1014, 3 IV 1227.]
不和合性
Solution will react with alkaline
materials.
廃棄物の処理
Consult with environmental
regulatory agencies for guidance on acceptable disposal
practices. Generators of waste containing this contaminant
(≥100 kg/mo) must conform with EPA regulations governing
storage, transportation, treatment, and waste disposal.
酒石酸アンチモンカリウム 上流と下流の製品情報
原材料
準備製品