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아미톤과 그 염류

아미톤과 그 염류 구조식 이미지

카스 번호:: 78-53-5

한글명:: 아미톤과 그 염류

동의어(한글):: 아미톤;아미톤과그염류;O,O-다이에틸 S-(베타-다이에틸아미노)에틸 포스포로싸이오에이트;O,O-다이에틸 S-(베타-다이에틸아미노)에틸 포스포로싸이올레이트;O,O-다이에틸 S-2-다이에틸아미노에틸 포스포로싸이오에이트;S-(2-(다이에틸아미노)에틸) O,O-다이에틸 포스포로싸이오에이트;S-(2-(디에틸아미노)에틸)포스포로티오산O,O-디에틸에스테르;S-(다이에틸아미노에틸) O,O-다이에틸 포스포로싸이오에이트;S-[2-(다이에틸아미노)에틸]포스포로싸이오산, O,O-다이에틸 에스터

상품명:: S-[2-(Diethylamino)ethyl]O，O-diethylphosphorothioate

동의어(영문):: DSDP;R-5158;Amiton;Inferno;Metramac;Brn 1785674;Amiton [bsi];Chipman 6200;Caswell no. 333d;3734-97-2 (Oxalate[1:1])

CBNumber:: CB9852206

분자식:: C10H24NO3PS

포뮬러 무게:: 269.34

MOL 파일:: 78-53-5.mol

MSDS 파일:: SDS

속성

안전

용도

아미톤과 그 염류 속성

녹는점: 25°C

끓는 점: bp0.01 76°; bp0.2 110°

밀도: 1.070±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)

굴절률: nD27 1.4655

물리적 상태: 액체

산도 계수 (pKa): 9.39±0.25(Predicted)

EPA: O,O-Diethyl S-(2-(diethylamino)ethyl) phosphorothioate (78-53-5)

안전

유엔번호(UN No.)	3018
위험 등급	6.1(a)
포장분류	I
유해 물질 데이터	78-53-5(Hazardous Substances Data)
독성	LD50 orally in rats: 5.4 mg/kg (Frawley)
기존화학 물질	KE-05-1041
유해화학물질 필터링	97-1-159
함량 및 규제정보	물질구분: 유독물질; 혼합물(제품)함량정보: 아미톤과 그 옥살산염 및 그 중 하나를 1% 이상 함유한 혼합물

아미톤과 그 염류 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

화학적 성질

Amiton is a liquid organophosphate.

용도

Insecticide.

일반 설명

Liquid. Used as an acaricide and insecticide.

반응 프로필

Organothiophosphates, such as S-[2-(Diethylamino)ethyl]O，O-diethylphosphorothioate, are susceptible to formation of highly toxic and flammable phosphine gas in the presence of strong reducing agents such as hydrides. Partial oxidation by oxidizing agents may result in the release of toxic phosphorus oxides.

위험도

Cholinesterase inhibitor. Use may be restricted.

건강위험

S-[2-(Diethylamino)ethyl]O，O-diethylphosphorothioate is highly toxic orally. It is a cholinesterase inhibitor.

화재위험

When heated to decomposition, can emit toxic fumes of oxides of nitrogen, phosphorus, and sulfur. (Non-Specific -- Organophosphorus Pesticide, Liquid, n.o.s.) Container may explode in heat of fire. Fire may produce irritating or poisonous gases. Runoff from fire control water may give off poisonous gases. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may cause pollution. Avoid extreme heat.

잠재적 노출

Amiton is used as an acaricide and an insecticide; exposure may occur in manufacture and in application and use. VG has been used as a military nerve agent.

운송 방법

UN3018 Organophosphorus pesticides, liquid, toxic, Hazard Class: 6.1; Labels: 6.1-Poisonous material.

Purification Methods

Recrystallise it from isopropanol/diethyl ether. [Ailman & Magee in Organo Phosphorus Compound (Kosolapoff & Maier eds) Wiley Vol 7 pp 487-871 1976.] Diethylmethylsilane [760 -32 -7] M 102.3, b 78.4o/760mm, 77.2 -77.6o/atm, d 4 0.71. Fractionally distil it through a ca 20-plate column, and the fraction boiling within a range of less than 0.5o is collected. It is a flammable irritating liquid. [Price J Am Chem Soc 69 2600 1947, Beilstein 4 III 1847.]

비 호환성

Contact with strong oxidizers may cause release of toxic phosphorus oxides. Incompatible with oxidizers (chlorates, nitrates, peroxides, permanganates, perchlorates, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, etc.); contact may cause fires or explosions. Keep away from alkaline materials, strong bases, strong acids, oxoacids, epoxides. Organophosphates, in the presence of strong reducing agents such as hydrides, may form highly toxic and flammable phosphine gas. Keep away from alkaline materials.

폐기물 처리

Use a licensed professional waste disposal service to dispose of this material. All federal, state, and local environmental regulations must be observed. High-temperature incineration. Hydrolysis may also be used. In accordance with 40CFR165, follow recommendations for the disposal of pesticides and pesticide containers. Must be disposed properly by following package label directions or by contacting your local or federal environmental control agency, or by contacting your regional EPA office.