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ChemicalBook >> CAS DataBase List >>3-Nitrophenol

3-Nitrophenol suppliers

3-Nitrophenol

CAS:
554-84-7
MF:
C6H5NO3
MW:
139.11

Company Type

Properties

Melting point:
96-98 °C (lit.)
Boiling point:
194 °C/70 mmHg (lit.)
Density 
1,49 g/cm3
refractive index 
1.5723 (estimate)
Flash point:
102°C
storage temp. 
Store at +5°C to +30°C.
solubility 
13.5g/l insoluble
pka
8.28(at 25℃)
form 
Crystalline Powder
color 
Yellow to brown
PH
6.6-8.6 (H2O, 20℃)
PH Range
6.6(colourless)-8.6(yellow/orange)
Water Solubility 
13.5 g/L (25 ºC)
λmax
570nm
Merck 
14,6618
BRN 
1907946
Major Application
Display device, semiconductor device, sensors, high voltage capacitors, energetic materials, electrolyte batteries, inks, correction fluid, detergent, leak detection method, lubricants, insecticide, food storage, inhibition of amyloidoses, detect bacterialinfection, drugs, material for evaluating dental caries activity
InChIKey
RTZZCYNQPHTPPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Safety Information

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
GHS05,GHS07
Signal word 
Danger
Hazard statements 
H302-H315-H318
Precautionary statements 
P280-P305+P351+P338
Hazard Codes 
Xn,Xi
Risk Statements 
22-38-41-36/37/38-33-20/21/22
Safety Statements 
26-36/37-45-36/37/39-22-28
RIDADR 
UN 1663 6.1/PG 3
WGK Germany 
3
RTECS 
SM1925000
8
Autoignition Temperature
400 °C
Hazard Note 
Harmful/Irritant
TSCA 
Yes
HazardClass 
6.1
PackingGroup 
III
HS Code 
29089000
Toxicity
LD50 orally in mice, rats: 1414, 933 mg/kg, K. C. Back et al., Reclassification of Materials Listed as Transportation Health Hazards (TSA-20-72-3; PB214-270, 1972)

Use

3-Nitrophenol is a light-yellow, crystalline material, toxic and irritant. When heated to decomposition 3-Nitrophenol emits toxic fumes of oxides of nitrogen [Lewis, 3rd ed., 1993, p. 941]. Phenols do not behave as organic alcohols, as one might guess from the presence of a hydroxyl (-OH) group in their structure. Instead, they react as weak organic acids. Phenols and cresols are much weaker as acids than common carboxylic acids (phenol has Ka = 1.3 x 10^[-10]). These materials are incompatible with strong reducing substances such as hydrides, nitrides, alkali metals, and sulfides. Flammable gas (H2) is often generated, and the heat of the reaction may ignite the gas. Heat is also generated by the acid-base reaction between phenols and bases.

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