L-システイン塩酸塩一水和物(7048-04-6)

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L-システイン塩酸塩一水和物 製品概要
化学名:L-システイン塩酸塩一水和物
英語化学名:L-Cysteine hydrochloride monohydrate
别名:(R)-(+)-CYSTEINE HYDROCHLORIDE HYDRATE;H-L-CYS-OH HCL H2O;H-CYS-OH HCL H2O;CYSTEINI HYDROCHLORIDUM MONOHYDRICUM;3-MERCAPTO-2-AMINOPROPIONIC ACID HYDROCHLORIDE;3-MERCAPTO-2-AMINOPROPIONIC ACID HYDROCHLORIDE MONOHYDRATE;alpha-amino-beta-mercapto-propionic acid hydrochloride monohydrate;(R)-(+)-Cysteine hydrate hydrochloride
CAS番号:7048-04-6
分子式:C3H10ClNO3S
分子量:175.63
EINECS:615-117-8
カテゴリ情報:Research Essentials;Amino AcidsPeptide Synthesis;Amino Acid Derivatives;Cysteine/Cystine;Amino acid;amino;Cysteine [Cys, C];alpha-Amino Acids;Amino Acids;Antioxidant;Biochemistry;BioUltra;Cysteine/CystineIon Channels;Excitatory Amino Acids;Ionotropic Glutamate Receptor ModulatorsNeurotransmitters;Ligand-Gated Ion Channels;NMDA Agonists;Nutritional Supplements;L-Amino Acids;Amino AcidsPharmacopoeia (USP);Pharmacopoeia A-ZPharmacopoeia (USP);Pharmacopoeial Amino Acids;Amino Acids;Biochemicals and Reagents;Amino AcidsBiochemicals and Reagents;Core Bioreagents
Mol File:7048-04-6.mol
L-システイン塩酸塩一水和物
L-システイン塩酸塩一水和物 物理性質
融点 175°C
比旋光度 +6.0~+7.5゜ (20℃/D)(c=8,6mol/l HCl)(calculated on the dried basis)
比重(密度) 1.54 g/cm3
蒸気圧<0.1 hPa (20 °C)
屈折率 6 ° (C=8, 1mol/L HCl)
貯蔵温度 Keep in dark place,Inert atmosphere,Room temperature
溶解性H2O: 1 M at 20 °C, clear, colorless
外見 Solid
White
PH0.8-1.2 (100g/l, H2O, 20℃)
酸塩基指示薬変色域(pH)1 - 2
光学活性 (optical activity)[α]20/D +5.6±0.3°, c = 5% in 5 M HCl
水溶解度 Soluble in cold water.
Sensitive Hygroscopic
極大吸収波長 (λmax)λ: 260 nm Amax: 1.0
λ: 280 nm Amax: 0.3
Merck 14,2781
BRN 5158059
安定性:Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, most common metals, hydrogen chloride.
LogP0.235 (est)
CAS データベース7048-04-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
安全性情報
主な危険性 Xi
Rフレーズ 36/37/38
Sフレーズ 26-36
WGK Germany 3
RTECS 番号HA2285000
3-10-23
TSCA Yes
HSコード 29309013
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
ACROS English
SigmaAldrich English
ALFA English
L-システイン塩酸塩一水和物 Usage And Synthesis
外観白色の結晶又は結晶性の粉末
溶解性水に極めて溶けやすく、エタノールにやや溶けやすく、ジエチルエーテルにほとんど溶けない。
効能アミノ酸補充薬
化学的特性white crystalline powder
	L-Cysteine hydrochloride monohydrate
使用L-Cysteine hydrochloride monohydrate has been used as a component of yeast dropout media for culturing yeasts. It has also been used as a component of differential reinforced clostridial broth (DRCM) for the isolation of clostridia.
使用L-Cysteine hydrochloride monohydrate is used as a precursor in food, pharmaceutical and personal care products. It is actively involved in the production of flavors such as meat flavor obtained by reacting with sugars. It plays an important role as a key raw material for the manufacture of N-acetyl-L-cysteine, S-carboxymethyl-L-cysteine and L-cysteine base. It is involved in the treatment of liver disease as an antioxidant and antidote. Being an essential amino acid, it used as animal feed especially for sheep, which is responsible the growth of wool.
使用L-Cysteine is a non-essential amino acid that can be synthesized by the human body under normal physiological conditions if a sufficient quantity of methionine is available. L-Cysteine is commonly use d as a precursor in the food and pharmaceutical industries. L-Cysteine is used as a processing aid for baking, as an additive in cigarettes, as well as in the preparation of meat flavours.
定義ChEBI: A hydrate that is the monohydrate form of L-cysteine hydrochloride.
一般的な説明This product is supplied from Wacker FERMOPURE? material, but is sold for R&D use only, not for drug, household or other uses.
Biochem/physiol ActionsNMDA glutamatergic receptor antagonist.
純化方法Likely impurities are cystine and tyrosine. Crystallise the salt from MeOH by adding diethyl ether, or from hot 20% HCl. Dry it under vacuum over P2O5. Hygroscopic. [Beilstein 4 III 1580, 1600.]
Tags:7048-04-6