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Postion:Product Catalog >Chemical Reagents>Organic reagents>fatty acid>Trifluoromethanesulfonic acid
Trifluoromethanesulfonic acid
  • Trifluoromethanesulfonic acid
  • Trifluoromethanesulfonic acid

Trifluoromethanesulfonic acid

Price $1
Package 1KG
Min. Order: 1G
Supply Ability: 100KG
Update Time: 2019-07-06

Product Details

Product Name: Trifluoromethanesulfonic acid CAS No.: 1493-13-6
Min. Order: 1G Purity: 98%
Supply Ability: 100KG Release date: 2019/07/06

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Trifluoromethanesulfonic acid Basic information
Description Chemical Properties Preparation Uses Reactions
Product Name: Trifluoromethanesulfonic acid
Synonyms: Fluorad FC-24;Methanesulfonic acid, trifluoro-;trifluoromethanesulfonic;trifluoro-methanesulfonicaci;PERFLUOROMETHANESULFONIC ACID;PFC-MS;TRIFLUOROMETHANESULPHONIC ACID;TRIFLUOROMETHANESULFONIC ACID
CAS: 1493-13-6
MF: CHF3O3S
MW: 150.0770496
EINECS: 216-087-5
Product Categories: straight chain compounds;Organic Fluorides;Organic AcidsVolumetric Solutions;Reference Material Potassium hydrogenphthalateTitration;Acid SolutionsChemical Synthesis;By Reference Material;Solutions for non-aqueous titrations;Synthetic Reagents;Titration;Volumetric Solutions;organofluorine compounds;Pharmaceutical intermediates
Mol File: 1493-13-6.mol
Article illustration
 
Trifluoromethanesulfonic acid Chemical Properties
Melting point  -40 °C
Boiling point  162 °C(lit.)
density  1.696 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor density  5.2 (vs air)
vapor pressure  8 mm Hg ( 25 °C)
refractive index  n20/D 1.327(lit.)
RTECS  PB2771000
Fp  None
storage temp.  −20°C
solubility  Miscible in H<sub>2</sub>O
pka -14(at 25℃)
form  Fuming Liquid
color  slightly brown
PH <1 (H2O)
Water Solubility  SOLUBLE
Sensitive  Hygroscopic
Merck  14,9676
BRN  1812100
Stability: Stable. Incompatible with acids, alkalis, metals.
InChIKey ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS DataBase Reference 1493-13-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference CF3SO3H(1493-13-6)
 
Safety Information
Hazard Codes  C
Risk Statements  21/22-35-10
Safety Statements  26-36/37/39-45
RIDADR  UN 3265 8/PG 2
WGK Germany  2
3-10
Hazard Note  Corrosive/Hygroscopic
TSCA  Yes
HazardClass  8
PackingGroup  II
HS Code  29049020
Trifluoromethanesulfonic acid Usage And Synthesis
Description Trifluoromethanesulfonic acid, also known as triflic acid, TFMS, TFSA, HOTf or TfOH, is a sulfonic acid with the chemical formula CF3SO3H. It is often regarded as one of the strongest acids, and is one of a number of so-called "superacids". it is used in the manufacture of pharmaceuticals, agricultural chemicals and polymers. The anhydrous form is widely used in fine chemical synthesis. It is non-oxidizing, has a high thermal stability, and is resistance to both oxidation and reduction, which makes it one of the more useful compounds in the super acids class. In the pharma industry, it is used to make a number of drug classes, including nucleosides, antibiotics, steroids, proteins and glycosides. Triflic anhydride reacts readily with water and has an unfavorable toxicity profile.
Chemical Properties Trifluoromethanesulfonic acid is a hygroscopic, colorless liquid at room temperature. It is soluble in polar solvents such as dimethylformamide (DMF), dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), acetonitrile, and dimethyl sulfone. Addition of triflic acid to polar solvents can be dangerously exothermic.
Trifluoromethanesulfonic acid is widely used especially as a catalyst and a precursor in organic chemistry. With an Ka = 8. 0 1014 (pKa ~ -15) mol/kg, HOTf qualifies as a superacid. Triflic acid owes many of its useful properties to its great thermal and chemical stability. Both the acid and its conjugate base CF3SO3-, known as triflate, resist oxidation/reduction reactions, whereas many strong acids are oxidizing, e. g. HClO4 and HNO3. The triflate anion is immune to attack by even strong nucleophiles. Because of its resistance to oxidation and reduction, triflic acid is a very useful and versatile reagent. Further recommending its use, triflic acid does not sulfonate substrates, which can be a problem with sulfuric acid, fluorosulfuric acid, and chlorosulfonic acid. Below is a prototypical sulfonation, which HOTf does not undergo: C6H6 + H2SO4 → C6H5(SO3H) + H2O.
Preparation Yellow-brown liquid. The boiling point is 167~170 ℃.The refractive index is 1.331.The relative density is 1.708.It is the strongest organic acids, easily soluble in water.Use carbon disulfide as raw material, with the reaction of iodine pentafluoride to produce trifluoromethyl disulfide.(CF3S) 2Hg was obtained when reacting with mercury; Then through oxidation of hydrogen oxide, trifluoromethanesulfonic acid is acquired.
Uses
  • It is used for organic synthesis, widely used in pharmaceutical and chemical industries, such as nucleosides, antibiotics, steroids, protein, sugar, vitamins synthesis, silicone rubber modification.
  • Isomerization and alkylation of the catalyst, the preparation of 2, 3-dihydro-2-indanone, tetralone, glycosides in the removal of glycoproteins.
Reactions Trifluoromethanesulfonic acid acts as a catalyst for esterification reactions and an acidic titrant in nonaqueous acid-base titration. It is useful in protonations due to the presence of conjugate base triflate is non nucleophilic. It serves as a deglycosylation agent for glycoproteins. In addition, it is a precursor and a catalyst in organic chemistry. It reacts with acyl halides to prepare mixed triflate anhydrides, which are strong acylating agents used in Friedel-Crafts reactions. It acts as a key starting material for the preparation of ethers and olefins by reacting with alcohols as well as to prepare trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride by dehydration reaction.
Article illustration
Catalyst used in the production of cocoa butter substitute from palm oil. This is a very similar reaction to what would be done if one wanted to create polymers using triflic acid in the synthesis. Other Friedel-Crafts type reactions using triflic acid include cracking of alkanes and alkylation of alkenes which are very important to the petroleum industry. These triflic acid derivative catalysts are very effective in isomerizing straight chain or slightly branched hydrocarbons that can increase the octane rating of a particular petroleum based fuel.
Chemical Properties Clear very light yellow liquid
Uses Acid catalyst for the industry, Intermediate for liquid crystals, Pharmaceuticals intermediates, Intermediate for organic synthesis. One of the strongest available monoprotic acids.
Uses As a catalyst in Friedel-Crafts type acylation, alkylation and polymerization reactions; as a solvent for ESR; as a nonaqueous strong acid titrant; with trifluoroacetic acid, q.v., in solid-phase peptide synthesis.
Definition ChEBI: A one-carbon compound that is methanesulfonic acid in which the hydrogens attached to the methyl carbon have been replaced by fluorines.
 

Company Profile Introduction

Established in 2014,Career Henan Chemical Co. is a manufacturerspecializing in the sale of fine chemicals. Mainly deals in the sales of: Pharmaceutical intermediates OLED intermediates: Pharmaceutical intermediates; OLED intermediates;

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