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tert-Butylisocyanate(1609-86-5)

tert-Butylisocyanate(1609-86-5)
Product IdentificationBack to Contents
【Product Name】

tert-Butylisocyanate
【Synonyms】

1,1-Dimethylethyl isocyanate
2-Isocyanato-2-methylpropane
socyanic acid, tert-butyl ester
【CAS】

1609-86-5
【Formula】

C5H9NO
【Molecular Weight】

99.13
【EINECS】

216-544-9
【Beilstein/Gmelin】

969479
【Beilstein Reference】

4-04-00-00669
Physical and Chemical PropertiesBack to Contents
【Appearance】

A clear colorless liquid with a pungent odor.
【Solubility in water】

Slightly soluble
【Melting Point】

<-25
【Boiling Point】

85
【Density】

0.8359 g/cm3 (20 C)
【Refractive Index】

1.3965 (20 C)
First Aid MeasuresBack to Contents
【Ingestion】

Seek medical assistance.
【Inhalation】

Move victim to fresh air. Apply artificial respiration if victim is not breathing. Do not use mouth-to-mouth method if victim ingested or inhaled the substance; induce artificial respiration with the aid of a pocket mask equipped with a one-way valve or other proper respiratory medical device. Administer oxygen if breathing is difficult.
【Skin】

Remove and isolate contaminated clothing and shoes. Immediately flush with running water for at least 20 minutes. For minor skin contact, avoid spreading material on unaffected skin.
【Eyes】

Immediately flush with running water for at least 20 minutes.
Handling and StorageBack to Contents
【Storage】

Keep in a cool, dry, dark location in a tightly sealed container or cylinder. Keep away from incompatible materials, ignition sources and untrained individuals. Secure and label area. Protect containers/cylinders from physical damage.
【Handling】

All chemicals should be considered hazardous. Avoid direct physical contact. Use appropriate, approved safety equipment. Untrained individuals should not handle this chemical or its container. Handling should occur in a chemical fume hood.
Hazards IdentificationBack to Contents
【Ingestion】

See Inhalation.
【Inhalation】

TOXIC; inhalation, ingestion or contact (skin, eyes) with vapors, dusts or substance may cause severe injury, burns, or death. Effects may be delayed.
【Skin】

See Inhalation.
【Eyes】

See Inhalation.
【Hazards】

Vapors form explosive mixtures with air: indoors, outdoors, and sewers explosion hazards. Most vapors are heavier than air. They will spread along ground and collect in low or confined areas (sewers, basements, tanks). Vapors may travel to source of ignition and flash back. Substance will react with water (some violently) releasing flammable, toxic or corrosive gases and runoff. Contact with metals may evolve flammable hydrogen gas. Containers may explode when heated or if contaminated with water.
【EC Risk Phrase】

R 11 26 22 36/37/38 42
【EC Safety Phrase】

S 16 23 26 28 36/37/39 45
【UN (DOT)】

2484
Exposure Controls/Personal ProtectionBack to Contents
【Personal Protection】

Wear appropriate chemical protective clothing. If contact with the material anticipated, wear appropriate chemical protective clothing.
【Respirators】

Wear positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus.
Fire Fighting MeasuresBack to Contents
【Flash Point】

-4
【Fire Fighting】

Do not extinguish fire unless flow can be stopped. Use water in flooding quantities as fog. Solid streams of water may be ineffective. Cool all affected containers with flooding quantities of water. Use alcohol foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide. Keep run-off water out of sewers and water sources.
【Fire Potential】

HIGHLY FLAMMABLE.
Accidental Release MeasuresBack to Contents
【Small spills/leaks】

Keep sparks, flames, and other sources of ignition away. Keep material out of water sources and sewers. Build dikes to contain flow as necessary. Attempt to stop leak if without undue personnel hazard. Use water spray to knock-down vapors.
Stability and ReactivityBack to Contents
【Incompatibilities】

Can react exothermically with amines, aldehydes, alcohols, alkali metals, ketones, mercaptans, strong oxidizing agents, hydrides, phenols, and peroxides May react with water to form tert-butylamine and carbon dioxide.
【Stability】

No data.
【Combustion Products】

Fire will produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases.
Transport InformationBack to Contents
【UN Number】

2484
【Hazard Class】

6.1
【Packing Group】

I
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