Methyl bromide
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- ₹0
- Product name: Methyl bromide
- CAS: 74-83-9
- MF: CH3Br
- MW: 94.94
- EINECS:200-813-2
- MDL Number:MFCD00000166
- Synonyms:caswellno555 ;Curafume;Dawson 100;dawson100 ;Detia gas ex-M;detiagasex-m ;Dowfume;Dowfume mc-2
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Properties
Melting point :−94 °C(lit.)
Boiling point :4 °C(lit.)
Density :1.7 g/cm3
vapor density :3.3 (20 °C, vs air)
vapor pressure :1420 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
refractive index :1.4432
Flash point :-34 °C
storage temp. :2-8°C
solubility :water: soluble
form :Colorless gas
explosive limit :~16%
Water Solubility :1.522 g/100 mL
Merck :13,6056
Henry's Law Constant :0.72 at 21 °C (Gan and Yates, 1996)
Exposure limits :NIOSH REL: IDLH 250 ppm; OSHA PEL: C 20 ppm; ACGIH TLV: TWA 5 ppm.
Dielectric constant :9.8(0℃)
Stability :Stable. Incompatible with oxidizing agents, strong acids. This is an ozone-depleting chemical, and its use is restricted in many countries.
LogP :1.190
CAS DataBase Reference :74-83-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
IARC :3 (Vol. 41, Sup 7, 71) 1999
NIST Chemistry Reference :Methyl bromide(74-83-9)
EPA Substance Registry System :Methyl bromide (74-83-9)
Boiling point :4 °C(lit.)
Density :1.7 g/cm3
vapor density :3.3 (20 °C, vs air)
vapor pressure :1420 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
refractive index :1.4432
Flash point :-34 °C
storage temp. :2-8°C
solubility :water: soluble
form :Colorless gas
explosive limit :~16%
Water Solubility :1.522 g/100 mL
Merck :13,6056
Henry's Law Constant :0.72 at 21 °C (Gan and Yates, 1996)
Exposure limits :NIOSH REL: IDLH 250 ppm; OSHA PEL: C 20 ppm; ACGIH TLV: TWA 5 ppm.
Dielectric constant :9.8(0℃)
Stability :Stable. Incompatible with oxidizing agents, strong acids. This is an ozone-depleting chemical, and its use is restricted in many countries.
LogP :1.190
CAS DataBase Reference :74-83-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
IARC :3 (Vol. 41, Sup 7, 71) 1999
NIST Chemistry Reference :Methyl bromide(74-83-9)
EPA Substance Registry System :Methyl bromide (74-83-9)
Safety Information
| Symbol(GHS): |
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Description
Methyl bromide is a colorless liquid or gas with practically no odor. It is a poisonous gas at room temperature and atmospheric pressure. At high concentrations, it has a chloroform-like odor. Detection of lower concentrations is often facilitated by a warning odorant, chloropicrin, which is added by the manufacturer.Methyl bromide is flammable only in the range of 10 percent to 16 percent by volume in air. Its physical properties do not meet the definition of a flammable gas as defined by DOT and TC. The onset of thermal decomposition occurs at approximately 752°F (400°C).
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