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ChemicalBook CAS DataBase List 2,3-DICHLOROBENZAMIDE

2,3-DICHLOROBENZAMIDE synthesis

4synthesis methods
-

Yield: 78%

Reaction Conditions:

with N-chloro-succinimide;palladium diacetate;trifluoroacetic acid in 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 90; for 24 h;Sealed tube;regioselective reaction;

Steps:

2.1. General procedure for palladium(II)-catalyzed ortho-halogenation of benzamides
General procedure: To a clean oven-dried 15 mL sealed tube equipped with magnetic stir bar, benzamide (0.25 mmol, 1.0 equiv), Pd(OAc)2 (5.0 mol%, 2.8 mg), and NXS (0.3 mmol, 1.2 equiv.) were added sequentially. DCE (2.0 mL) was then added to the reaction mixture followed by trifluoroacetic acid (475 μL). The tube was tightly closed and placed in a preheated oil bath of 60 °C and stirred for 24 h. In each case, the reaction was monitored by TLC, and after completion, the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure and then diluted with ethyl acetate followed by neutralization with a saturated solution of sodium bicarbonate. After extraction with ethyl acetate (15 mL×3), the organic layer was washed with brine solution and dried over sodium sulphate. After evaporation of the solvent, the crude mixture was purified by column chromatography silica gel using ethyl acetate/hexanes as the eluent.

References:

Jaiswal, Yogesh;Kumar, Amit [Catalysis Communications,2019,vol. 131,art. no. 105784]

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