
2,9-Dichloro-1,10-phenanthroline synthesis
- Product Name:2,9-Dichloro-1,10-phenanthroline
- CAS Number:29176-55-4
- Molecular formula:C12H6Cl2N2
- Molecular Weight:249.1
![5H-[1,4]Diazepino[1,2,3,4-lmn][1,10]phenanthroline-3,9-dione, 6,7-dihydro-](/CAS/20200611/GIF/39588-59-5.gif)
39588-59-5

29176-55-4
2,9-Dichlorophenanthroline was synthesized from the compound (CAS:39588-59-5) as starting material in the following steps: compound 3 was reacted with phosphorus pentachloride (2 equiv.) in phosphorus chloride solvent at 110 °C for 18 h to give compound 4 in 88% yield.

29176-54-3
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29176-55-4
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Yield:29176-55-4 94%
Reaction Conditions:
Stage #1:9-chloro-1-methyl-1,10-phenanthroline-2(1H)-one with phosphorus pentachloride;trichlorophosphateInert atmosphere;cooling with ice;Reflux;
Stage #2: with ammonia in waterAlkaline conditions;
Steps:
6
Reference Example 62,9-Dichloro-1,10-phenanthroline (6) [0125] [Chem. 23] [0126] Under a stream of argon, to compound (5) (4.26 g; 17.4 mmol), phosphorus oxychloride (39 mL) and phosphorus pentachloride (4.48 g; 21.8 mmol) were added in an ice bath. The resulting reaction mixture was stirred and refluxed for 7 hours, and then evaporated under reduced pressure to remove phosphorus oxychloride. To the resulting residue, ice water and concentrated aqueous ammonia were added and the resulting reaction mixture was made alkaline. The solids which precipitated out were separated by filtration and washed with water, and then dried under reduced pressure to give 4.06 g (yield: 94%) of the title compound (6). [0127] 1H NMR (DMSO-d6) d: 7.90 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 1 H), 8.12 (s, 2 H), 8.63 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 1 H)HPLC mobile phase: 20-90% acetonitrile - water (0.1% trifluoroacetic acid) Peak retention time: 13.2 minutes
References:
Eisai R&D Management Co., Ltd.;SANKO JUNYAKU CO., LTD.;HOSHINO, Mikio;YANO, Toshisada WO2011/30566, 2011, A1 Location in patent:Page/Page column 24-25
![5H-[1,4]Diazepino[1,2,3,4-lmn][1,10]phenanthroline-3,9-dione, 6,7-dihydro-](/CAS/20200611/GIF/39588-59-5.gif)
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29176-55-4
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29176-55-4
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