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ChemicalBook CAS DataBase List (2R)-2-(Methoxymethyl)morpholine
157791-21-4

(2R)-2-(Methoxymethyl)morpholine synthesis

1synthesis methods
Taurine

107-35-7

(R)-(-)-Methyl glycidyl ether

64491-70-9

(2R)-2-(Methoxymethyl)morpholine

157791-21-4

General procedure for the synthesis of R-2-methoxymethylmorpholine: 1. a solution of (R)-(-)-epoxypropyl methyl ether (0.800 g, 10.66 mmol) in methanol (11 mL) was slowly added dropwise to a mixture of 2-aminoethanesulfonic acid (6.440 g, 53.3 mmol) dissolved in 40% aqueous sodium hydroxide (11 mL) at a reaction temperature of 50 °C. the reaction was carried out by stirring the reaction mixture at 50 °C. 2. After stirring the reaction mixture for 75 minutes, 40% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (19 mL) was added and stirring was continued at 50 °C for 20 hours. 3. After completion of the reaction, the solution was cooled to room temperature and diluted with deionized water (76 mL). 4. The aqueous phase was extracted with ethyl acetate (3 x 75 mL) and the organic phase was combined. 5. The organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate (Na2SO4) and the solvent was subsequently removed under reduced pressure. 6. The crude product was purified by fast column chromatography on silica gel with ethyl acetate-hexane (2:8) as eluent to afford R-2-methoxymethylmorpholine as a colorless oil (0.121 g, 10% yield). 7. The structure of the product was determined by 1H NMR chromatography. 7. The structure of the product was confirmed by 1H NMR (500 MHz, (CD3)2CO): δ 2.47 (1H, dd, J = 10.4, 1.9 Hz), 2.70-2.72 (1H, m), 2.84 (1H, dd, J = 11.9, 2.2 Hz), 3.22-3.25 (2H, m), 3.27 (3H, s), 3.29-3.34 (3H, s), 3.30-3.31 (3H, s), 3.31-3.31 (3H, s), 3.31-3.31 (3H, s), 3.31-3.31 (3H, s). 3.29-3.34 (4H, m), 3.45-3.53 (2H, m), 3.73 (1H, dt, J = 11.0, 2.5 Hz).

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Yield: 10%

Reaction Conditions:

with sodium hydroxide in methanol at 50; for 21.25 h;

Steps:

15-1-A
Synthesis 15-1 -A; (f?)-2-(Methoxymethyl)morpholine; A solution of (R)-(~) glycidylmethylether (0.800 g, 10.66 mmol) in methanol (11 mL) was added dropwise to a solution of 2-aminoethanesulfonic acid (6.440 g, 53.3 mmol) in 40% aqueous sodium hydroxide (11 mL) at 5O0C. After stirring for 75 minutes, further 40% aqueous sodium hydroxide (19 mL) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred for 20 hours at 5O0C. The solution was cooled to room temperature and diluted with water (76 mL). The aqueous phase was extracted with ethyl acetate (3 x 75 mL). The combined organic phases were dried (Na2SO4). The solvent was removed in vacuo and the crude mixture was purified by flash chromatography on silica, eluting with ethyl acetate-hexane (2:8), to give the title compound as a colourless oil (0.121 g, 10%).1H NMR (500 MHz1 (CD3)2CO) 2.47 (1 H, dd, J = 10.4, 1.9), 2.70-2.72 (1H, m), 2.84 (1 H1 dd, J = 11.9, 2.2), 3.22-3.25 (2H, m), 3.27 (3H, s), 3.29-3.34 (4H, m), 3.45-3.53 (2H, m), 3.73 (1H, dt, J = 11.0, 2.5).

References:

CANCER RESEARCH TECHNOLOGY LIMITED WO2008/75007, 2008, A1 Location in patent:Page/Page column 106-107