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ChemicalBook CAS DataBase List Methyl 2,6-dichloro-5-nitropyriMidine-4-carboxylate
52047-13-9

Methyl 2,6-dichloro-5-nitropyriMidine-4-carboxylate synthesis

4synthesis methods
methyl 5-nitro-2,6-dioxo-3H-pyrimidine-4-carboxylate

6311-73-5

Methyl 2,6-dichloro-5-nitropyriMidine-4-carboxylate

52047-13-9

B. Preparation of methyl 2,6-dichloro-5-nitropyrimidine-4-carboxylate (Compound 3). Methyl 5-nitro-2,6-dioxo-1,2,3,6-tetrahydro-pyrimidine-4-carboxylate (Compound 2, 1.00 g, 3.97 mmol) was dissolved in phosphorus trichloride (4 mL). N,N-diethylaniline (1.3 mL) was added slowly and dropwise at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes, followed by heating and refluxing for 20 minutes. Upon completion of the reaction, the excess trichlorophosphorus was removed by concentration under reduced pressure. The concentrated oily residue was carefully poured into an ice-water mixture (10 mL) to quench the reaction. The aqueous phase was extracted with ethyl acetate (20 mL x 2) and the organic phases were combined. The organic phase was washed sequentially with 0.5 M hydrochloric acid (10 mL), saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (10 mL) and saturated saline (10 mL). The organic phase was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to give the yellow oily target product methyl 2,6-dichloro-5-nitropyrimidine-4-carboxylate (0.78 g, 78% yield). Mass spectrum (electrospray ionization) m/e 252 ([C6H3Cl2N3O4 + H]+).

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Yield: 95%

Reaction Conditions:

with N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine;trichlorophosphate at 120; for 10 h;

Steps:

2 Methyl 2,6-dichloro-5-nitropyrimidine-4-carboxylate
To a mixture of methyl 2,6-dihydroxy-5-nitropyrimidine-4-carboxylate (15 g, 70 mmol) in POCI3 (50 mL), DIEA (5 mL) was added and the resulting mixture was stirred at 120 °C for 10 h. The mixture was concentrated in vacuo. The residue was partitioned between water and DCM. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to afford the desired product (17 g, 95% yield).

References:

ARAXES PHARMA LLC;LI, Liansheng;FENG, Jun;LONG, Yun, Oliver;LIU, Yuan;REN, Pingda;LIU, Yi WO2018/64510, 2018, A1 Location in patent:Page/Page column 81-82

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