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345-78-8

345-78-8 Structure

345-78-8 Structure
IdentificationMore
[Name]

(1S,2S)-(+)-Pseudoephedrine hydrochloride
[CAS]

345-78-8
[Synonyms]

(1S,2S)-2-(METHYLAMINO)-1-PHENYL-1-PROPANOL HYDROCHLORIDE
[1S,2S]-(+)-2-[METHYLAMINO]-1-PHENYLPROPAN-1-OL HYDROCHLORIDE
(1S,2S)-2-METHYLAMINO-1-PHENYLPROPANOL HYDROCHLORIDE
(+)-1S,2S-PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HCL
(1S,2S)-(+)-PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE
D-ISOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE
D-PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE
ISOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE
PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HCL
PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HCL, (+)-1S,2S-
(+)-PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE
PSEUDOEPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE
(+)-PSI-EPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE
PSI-EPHEDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE
a)]-
alpha-(1-(methylamino)ethyl)-,hydrochloride,(s-(r*,r*))-benzenemethano
benzenemethanol,alpha-[1-(methylamino)ethyl]-,hydrochloride,[s-(theta,thet
hydrochloride,l-(+)-pseudoephedrin
l(+)-pseudoephedrinehydrochloride
novafed
[EINECS(EC#)]

206-462-1
[Molecular Formula]

C10H16ClNO
[MDL Number]

MFCD00058088
[Molecular Weight]

201.69
[MOL File]

345-78-8.mol
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[Appearance]

white powder
[Melting point ]

185-188 °C(lit.)
[alpha ]

61 º (c=5, H2O,2dm tube)
[storage temp. ]

Refrigerator (+4°C)
[solubility ]

Freely soluble in water and in ethanol (96 per cent), sparingly soluble in methylene chloride.
[form ]

neat
[pka]

9.22(at 25℃)
[Merck ]

13,8007
[BRN ]

3915112
[Contact allergens]

This sympathomimetic a-adrenergic agonist is found in plants of the genus Ephedra (Ephedraceae) and is systemically used as a nasal decongestant. It can induce drug skin reactions such as acute generalized exanthematic pustulosis or generalized eczema.
[CAS DataBase Reference]

345-78-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
[EPA Substance Registry System]

345-78-8(EPA Substance)
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[Chemical Properties]

white powder
[Uses]

Non-selective adrenergic agonist; decongestant (nasal). Controlled precursor.
[Definition]

ChEBI: A hydrochloride that is the monohydrochloride salt of pseudoephedrine.
[Brand name]

Efidac (ALZA); Novafed (Sanofi Aventis); Sudafed (GlaxoSmithKline); Sudafed (Warner Lambert).
[Clinical Use]

Nasal decongestant
[Drug interactions]

Potentially hazardous interactions with other drugs
Adrenergic neurone blockers: antagonise hypotensive effect of adrenergic neurone blockers.
Anaesthetics: increased risk of ventricular arrhythmias with isoflurane.
Antibacterials: risk of hypertensive crisis with linezolid.
Antidepressants: risk of hypertensive crisis with MAOIs and moclobemide.
Dopaminergics: avoid concomitant use with selegiline and rasagiline.
[Metabolism]

A small amount of pseudoephedrine is hepatically metabolised by N-demethylation.
It is excreted largely unchanged in the urine with small amounts of its hepatic metabolite.
[Purification Methods]

1S,2S-Pseudoephedrine hydrochloride [345-78-8] M 210.7, m 181-182o, 185-188o, [ + 6 1o (c 1 H2O). Crystallise the salt from EtOH. [Beilstein 13 IV 1878.]
Safety DataBack Directory
[Hazard Codes ]

Xn
[Risk Statements ]

R22:Harmful if swallowed.
R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin .
[Safety Statements ]

S26:In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice .
S36:Wear suitable protective clothing .
S24/25:Avoid contact with skin and eyes .
[RIDADR ]

1544
[WGK Germany ]

3
[RTECS ]

UL5950000
[HazardClass ]

6.1(b)
[PackingGroup ]

III
[HS Code ]

29394200
[Toxicity]

LD50 i.p. in mice: 1.0 mmole/kg (Fairchild, Alles)
Material Safety Data Sheet(MSDS)Back Directory
[msds information]

(1S,2S)-(+)-Pseudoephedrine hydrochloride(345-78-8).msds
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