1,1-Dimethoxyethan Chemische Eigenschaften,Einsatz,Produktion Methoden
R-Sätze Betriebsanweisung:
R11:Leichtentzündlich.
S-Sätze Betriebsanweisung:
S9:Behälter an einem gut gelüfteten Ort aufbewahren.
S16:Von Zündquellen fernhalten - Nicht rauchen.
S33:Maßnahmen gegen elektrostatische Aufladungen treffen.
Chemische Eigenschaften
1,1-Dimethoxybenzene is a clear colorless liquid with a sharp, sweet, alcohol, ether, green, new-mown-hay odor. It can miscible with water, alcohol, ether and chloroform.
Occurrence
Reported found in raspberry, blackberry, strawberry, peas, fresh figs, hop oil, coffee, cognac, white wine
and tea.
Verwenden
1,1-Dimethoxyethane is used as a reagent in the synthesis of tricyclic and tetracyclic 1,5-benzodiazepine derivatives as nevirapine analogues. It can also be used as Mering's mixture which is 2 vol dimethylacetal and 1 vol chloroform.
synthetische
From acetaldehyde and methanol.
Allgemeine Beschreibung
A liquid with a sharp odor. Less dense than water. Flash point between 0-73°F. Mildly toxic by ingestion and inhalation. Severely irritates the skin and eyes. Used to make other chemicals.
Air & Water Reaktionen
Highly flammable. May form unstable peroxides when exposed to oxygen. These products can sometimes be observed as clear crystals deposited on containers or along the surface of the liquid. Slightly soluble in water.
Reaktivität anzeigen
1,1-Dimethoxyethane may react violently with strong oxidizing agents. Can act as a weak base to form salts with strong acids and addition complexes with Lewis acids. In other reactions, which typically involve the breaking of the carbon-oxygen bond, ethers are relatively inert.
Health Hazard
Inhalation or contact with material may irritate or burn skin and eyes. Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. Vapors may cause dizziness or suffocation. Runoff from fire control may cause pollution.
Brandgefahr
HIGHLY FLAMMABLE: Will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flames. Vapors may form explosive mixtures with air. Vapors may travel to source of ignition and flash back. Most vapors are heavier than air. They will spread along ground and collect in low or confined areas (sewers, basements, tanks). Vapor explosion hazard indoors, outdoors or in sewers. Runoff to sewer may create fire or explosion hazard. Containers may explode when heated. Many liquids are lighter than water.
Sicherheitsprofil
Mildly toxic by
inhalation, ingestion, and skin contact. A
skin and eye irritant. A very dangerous fire
hazard when exposed to heat, flame, or
oxiduzers. When exposed to heat or flame it
can react vigorously with oxidizing
materials. To fight fire, use foam, CO2, dry
chemical. When heated to decomposition it
emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes. See
also GLYCOL ETHERS.
läuterung methode
Distil the dimethyl acetal through a fractionating column and fraction boiling at 63.8o/751mm is collected. It forms an azeotrope with MeOH. Alternatively purify it as for acetal above. It has been purified by GLC. [Beilstein 1 IV 3103.]
1,1-Dimethoxyethan Upstream-Materialien And Downstream Produkte
Upstream-Materialien
Downstream Produkte
