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Nickelous acetate

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CAS:373-02-4
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CAS:373-02-4
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CAS:373-02-4
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CAS:373-02-4
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  • Nickelous acetate
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  • CAS:373-02-4
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  • Nickel Acetate
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  • 2023-04-24
  • CAS:373-02-4
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  • CAS:373-02-4
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Nickelous acetate Basic information
Uses Preparation
Product Name:Nickelous acetate
Synonyms:Nickelous acetate;Bisacetic acid nickel(II) salt;Bisacetoxynickel(II);Diacetic acid nickel(II) salt;nickel(2+) diacetate;nickel(2+) diethanoate;nickelous diacetate;Nickel(II) acetate hydrate, 99+%, 99+%
CAS:373-02-4
MF:C4H6NiO4
MW:176.78
EINECS:206-761-7
Product Categories:Organic-metal salt
Mol File:373-02-4.mol
Nickelous acetate Structure
Nickelous acetate Chemical Properties
Melting point 1555°C
Boiling point 16.6°C
density 1.798 g/cm3
form solid
Water Solubility 177g/L at 20℃
EPA Substance Registry SystemNickel(II) acetate (373-02-4)
Safety Information
Hazardous Substances Data373-02-4(Hazardous Substances Data)
Toxicityguinea pig,LDLo,subcutaneous,20mg/kg (20mg/kg),PERIPHERAL NERVE AND SENSATION: FLACCID PARALYSIS WITHOUT ANESTHESIA (USUALLY NEUROMUSCULAR BLOCKAGE)LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: DYSPNEALUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: OTHER CHANGES,Journal of Hygiene. Vol. 8, Pg. 565, 1908.
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
Nickelous acetate English
Nickelous acetate Usage And Synthesis
UsesNickel acetate is used as a catalyst. It also is used as a dye mordant in textiles. Other applications are in electroplating nickel and as a sealer for anodizing aluminum.
PreparationNickel acetate is prepared by reacting nickel hydroxide or nickel carbonate with dilute acetic acid. The tetrahydrate is crystallized from solution. Ni(OH)2 + 2CH3COOH → (CH3COO)2Ni + 2H2O
NiCO3 + 2CH3COOH → (CH3COO)2Ni + CO2 + 2H2O
On heating, the solution hydrolyzes depositing nickel hydroxide.
DescriptionNickel (II) acetate (Ni (CH3 COO)2 ) is an inorganic compound of nickel and acetic acid. This inorganic compound is usually found as the tetrahydrate. It is used for electroplating.
It can be made by reacting nickel or nickel (II) carbonate with acetic acid.
Ni + 2 CH3 COOH → C4 H6 NiO4 + H2
NiCO3 + 2 CH3 COOH → C4 H6 NiO4 + CO2 + H2 O
The green tetrahydrate has been determined by X-ray crystallography to be octahedral about the central nickel atom, coordinated by four water molecules and two acetate fragments.It may be dehydrated in vacuo, by reaction with acetic anhydride,or by heat.
Chemical PropertiesNickel(II) acetate crystallizes from solutions of the hydroxide in acetic acid at room temperature as the green tetrahydrate. This is isomorphous with the cobalt(II) salt having a distorted octahedral structure with the nickel atoms surrounded by four water molecules and two oxygens from two acetato groups which are trans to each other. Its magnetic moment is 3.30 BM at room temperature. The hygroscopic anhydrous acetate is obtained by dehydration of the tetrahydrate in vacuo or by heating the tetrahydrate under reflux with acetic anhydride. Like the tetrahydrate it is magnetically dilute at room temperature. Upon thermal decomposition in nitrogen (or in vacuo) at 300° it evolves acetone, acetic acid, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and water leaving nickel and N13C.
Chemical PropertiesGreen, monoclinic crystals; effloresces somewhat in air.Soluble in water and alcohol.
Physical propertiesThe tetrahydrate is a green crystalline solid; sweet taste; odor of acetic acid; density 1.744 g/cm3; loses water on heating to form a yellow-green powder of anhydrous nickel acetate; decomposes above 250°C; soluble in water, 17g/100mL at 20°C; sparingly soluble in alcohol.
UsesTextiles (mordant), catalyst.
General DescriptionDull green odorless solid. Sinks and mixes slowly with water.
Air & Water ReactionsWater soluble.
Reactivity ProfileNickelous acetate is a green, crystalline material, mildly toxic and carcinogenic. Combustible when exposed to heat or flame. When heated to decomposition Nickelous acetate emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes [Lewis, 3rd ed., 1993, p. 909].
HazardToxic by ingestion, a carcinogen (OSHA).
Health HazardInhalation causes irritation of nose and throat. Ingestion causes vomiting. Contact with eyes causes irritation. May cause dermatitis in contact with skin.
Flammability and ExplosibilityNon flammable
Safety ProfileConfirmed carcinogen with experimental neoplastigenic and tumorigenic data. Poison by ingestion, intraperitoneal, and subcutaneous routes. Experimental reproductive effects. Mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits irritating fumes. See also NICKEL COMPOUNDS.
SafetyNickel salts are carcinogenic and irritate the skin.
Nickelous acetate Preparation Products And Raw materials
Raw materialsNickel sulfate-->Nickel carbonate
Tag:Nickelous acetate(373-02-4) Related Product Information
Ethyl acetate Magnesium acetate Nickel Ammonium acetate Acetic acid Pancuronium bromide Isopropyl acetate Trifluoroacetic acid Sodium acetate trihydrate Calcium acetate Sodium acetate Trichloroacetic acid Vinyl acetate Butyl acetate Cellulose acetate Benzyl acetate Nickel(II) acetate tetrahydrate Cobalt acetate