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| | Lithium perchlorate trihydrate Basic information |
| | Lithium perchlorate trihydrate Chemical Properties |
| Melting point | 95 °C | | Boiling point | decomposes at 470℃ [KIR79] | | density | 1.841 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) | | solubility | very soluble in H2O, ethanol, acetone;insoluble in ethyl ether | | form | Crystals and/or Chunks | | Specific Gravity | 1.841 | | color | White | | Odor | Odorless | | Water Solubility | 597 g/L (25 ºC) | | Sensitive | Hygroscopic | | Merck | 14,5539 | | Stability: | hygroscopic | | CAS DataBase Reference | 13453-78-6(CAS DataBase Reference) |
| Hazard Codes | O,Xi | | Risk Statements | 8-36/37/38 | | Safety Statements | 17-26-27-36/37/39-37/39 | | RIDADR | UN 1481 5.1/PG 2 | | WGK Germany | 1 | | RTECS | SC8750000 | | TSCA | Yes | | HazardClass | 5.1 | | PackingGroup | II | | HS Code | 28299000 |
| | Lithium perchlorate trihydrate Usage And Synthesis |
| Chemical Properties | White crystal | | Uses | Lithium perchlorate trihydrate is used as am oxidizing agent. | | Uses | Lithium perchlorate trihydrate is used as an oxygen source for chemical oxygen generators as it liberates oxygen at high temperatures. Excellent solubility of lithium perchlorate permits its use in Diels-Alder reactions. It is also employed in lithium-ion batteries as an electrolyte and acts as a chaotropic agent to denature proteins. It is used in the Baylis-Hillman reaction as a catalyst in the coupling of alpha, beta-unsaturated carbonyl compounds with aldehydes. | | General Description | Crystal structure of lithium perchlorate trihydrate (LiClO4.3H2O) has been investigated by X-ray and neutron diffraction studies. It exhibits pyroelectric properties. |
| | Lithium perchlorate trihydrate Preparation Products And Raw materials |
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