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110-21-4

110-21-4 Structure

110-21-4 Structure
IdentificationMore
[Name]

BIUREA
[CAS]

110-21-4
[Synonyms]

BIUREA
DIUREA
N,N'-DICARBAMOYLHYDRAZINE
N,N'-DICARBAMYLHYDRAZINE
1,1’-hydrazobis(formamide)
1,1’-hydrazobis-formamid
1,1-hydrazoformamide
1,2-bis(aminocarbonyl)-hydrazin
1,2-hydrazinedicarboxamide
1,2-Hydrazinedicarboxamine
Bicarbamamide
Bicarbamimidic acid
bicarbamimidicacid
Formamide, 1,1'-hydrazobis-
Formimidic acid, 1-semicarbazido-
hydradicarbonamide
Hydrazine, 1,2-bis(aminocarbonyl)-
Hydrazine, 1,2-dicarbamoyl-
Hydrazinecarboximidic acid, 2-(aminocarbonyl)-
hydrazinedicarboxylicaciddiamide
[EINECS(EC#)]

203-747-2
[Molecular Formula]

C2H6N4O2
[MDL Number]

MFCD00025398
[Molecular Weight]

118.09
[MOL File]

110-21-4.mol
Questions And AnswerBack Directory
[Synthesis]

First, 200 mg of hydrazine sulfate was dissolved in 3 mL of 0.5 mol/L acetic acid aqueous solution. Potassium cyanate solution (275 mg of potassium cyanate dissolved in 0.93 mL of water) was slowly added dropwise to this solution. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours. After the reaction was complete, the mixture was transferred to a 25 mL centrifuge tube. 2 mL of water was added to the centrifuge tube, and crystals formed. The precipitate was separated by centrifugation (5000 g, 5 min). The precipitate was washed twice, successively with 2 mL of anhydrous ethanol and ether, to obtain 150 mg of product. The reaction equation is as follows:

BIUREA

Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[Appearance]

WHITE POWDER
[Melting point ]

247-250 °C
[Boiling point ]

220.6°C (rough estimate)
[density ]

1.6040
[refractive index ]

1.4462 (estimate)
[storage temp. ]

Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
[solubility ]

Sulfuric Acid (Sparingly, Heated)
[form ]

Solid
[pka]

10.06±0.43(Predicted)
[color ]

White to Off-White
[CAS DataBase Reference]

110-21-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
[EPA Substance Registry System]

Biurea (110-21-4)
Safety DataBack Directory
[Risk Statements ]

R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin .
[Safety Statements ]

S24/25:Avoid contact with skin and eyes .
[TSCA ]

Yes
[HazardClass ]

IRRITANT
[HS Code ]

29280000
[Hazardous Substances Data]

110-21-4(Hazardous Substances Data)
[Toxicity]

LD50 oral in rat: > 2gm/kg
Raw materials And Preparation ProductsBack Directory
[Raw materials]

Urea-->Hydrazinecarboxamide,2-(diphenylmethylene)--->BENZOPHENONE AZINE
[Preparation Products]

Azodicarbonamide-->URAZOLE-->4-ethyl-1,2,4-triazolidine-3,5-dione
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[General Description]

White powder.
[Reactivity Profile]

BIUREA(110-21-4) is chemically classified as an amide. Amides/imides react with azo and diazo compounds to generate toxic gases. Flammable gases are formed by the reaction of organic amides/imides with strong reducing agents. Amides are very weak bases (weaker than water). Imides are less basic yet and in fact react with strong bases to form salts. That is, they can react as acids. Mixing amides with dehydrating agents such as P2O5 or SOCl2 generates the corresponding nitrile. The combustion of these compounds generates mixed oxides of nitrogen (NOx).
[Air & Water Reactions]

Insoluble in water.
[Fire Hazard]

The flash point of this compound is not available, however BIUREA is probably non-flammable.
[Chemical Properties]

WHITE POWDER
[Uses]

Hydrazine-1,2-dicarboxamide is a useful compound in the process of producing protected anode active material particles for rechargeable lithium batteries.
[Purification Methods]

Crystallise the diamide from water, wash the crystals with EtOH then Et2O and dry in vacuum over P2O5. It does not decompose on drying at 110o /48hours. Its solubility in H2O is 1% at 0o. [Andrieth & Mohr Inorg Synth IV 26 1953, Beilstein 3 H 116, 3 I 56, 3 III 229.]
Spectrum DetailBack Directory
[Spectrum Detail]

BIUREA(110-21-4)MS
BIUREA(110-21-4)IR1
BIUREA(110-21-4)IR2
BIUREA(110-21-4)Raman
Well-known Reagent Company Product InformationBack Directory
[Acros Organics]

Biurea, 99%(110-21-4)
[Alfa Aesar]

N,N'-Dicarbamoylhydrazine, 98%(110-21-4)
[Sigma Aldrich]

110-21-4(sigmaaldrich)
[TCI AMERICA]

Biurea,>98.0%(N)(110-21-4)
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