| Identification | Back Directory |  [Name]
  Ilexhainanoside D |  [CAS]
  1137648-52-2 |  [Synonyms]
  Ilexhainanoside D Olean-12-ene-23,28-dioic acid, 3,19-dihydroxy-, 28-β-D-glucopyranosyl ester, (3β,4β,19α)- |  [Molecular Formula]
  C36H56O11 |  [MDL Number]
  MFCD32263452 |  [MOL File]
  1137648-52-2.mol |  [Molecular Weight]
  664.82 |  
 | Hazard Information | Back Directory |  [Uses]
  Ilexhainanoside D is the main triterpenoid saponin extracted from Ilex hainanensis Merr., and the combination of Ilexhainanoside D and ilexsaponin A1 has anti-inflammation effect[1]. |  [in vivo]
 
 The combination of Ilexhainanoside D and Ilexsaponin A (60, 120 or 240?mg/kg; for 8 weeks) treatment significantly reduces the severity of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) induced by high-fat diet in a dose-dependent manner. The combination of Ilexhainanoside D and Ilexsaponin A treatment decreases the ratio of Firmicutes/Bacteroidetes, reduces the relative abundance of Desulfovibrio and increases the relative abundance of Akkermansia. The intestinal barrier is improved as evidenced by the upregulation of the expression of zonula occludens-1 (ZO-1) and occludin in the ileum. The combination of Ilexhainanoside D and Ilexsaponin A treatment reduces the entry of LPS into the circulation and decreases the hepatic gene expression levels of proinflammatory cytokines[1].  |  [References]
  [1] Zhao W, et al. The combination of Ilexhainanoside D and ilexsaponin A1 reduces liver inflammation and improves intestinal barrier function in mice with high-fat diet-induced non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. Phytomedicine. 2019 Jul 26;63:153039. DOI:10.1016/j.phymed.2019.153039 |  
  
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