ChemicalBook--->CAS DataBase List--->12057-17-9

12057-17-9

12057-17-9 Structure

12057-17-9 Structure
IdentificationBack Directory
[Name]

LITHIUM MANGANESE OXIDE
[CAS]

12057-17-9
[Synonyms]

Lithium manganate
LITHIUM MANGANESE OXIDE
LITHIUM MANGANESE(III,IV) OXIDE
Lithium manganese oxide (LiMn2O4)
Lithium manganese(III,IV) oxide, 99.5% (metals basis)
LITHIUM MANGANESE(III,IV) OXIDE, ELECTRO-CHEMICAL GRADE
Lithium manganese oxide spinel, powder, <0.5 mum particle size (BET), >99%
[Molecular Formula]

LiMn2O4
[MDL Number]

MFCD01114233
[MOL File]

12057-17-9.mol
[Molecular Weight]

180.81
Questions And AnswerBack Directory
[Health Harzard]

Manganese can cause serious lesions of the central nervous system, and lithium has damage to the gastrointestinal tract, kidneys and central nervous system. Use dust masks when there is dust in production, and use industrial gas masks with filters when the concentration is large. The production process should prevent dust. Staff undergo regular medical examinations.
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[Melting point ]

>400 °C(lit.)
[density ]

4.1g/cm3at 25℃
[form ]

Powder
[Water Solubility ]

Insoluble in water.
[Exposure limits]

ACGIH: TWA 0.02 mg/m3; TWA 0.1 mg/m3
OSHA: Ceiling 5 mg/m3
NIOSH: IDLH 500 mg/m3; TWA 1 mg/m3; STEL 3 mg/m3
[Major Application]

battery manufacturing
[InChI]

1S/Li.2Mn.4O/q+1;;;;;;-1
[InChIKey]

VLXXBCXTUVRROQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
[SMILES]

[Li+].[O-][Mn]=O.O=[Mn]=O
[EPA Substance Registry System]

Lithium manganese oxide (LiMn2O4) (12057-17-9)
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[Chemical Properties]

monoclinic, a=0.4921 nm, b=0.8526 nm, c=0.9606 nm; prepared by reacting LiOH and γ-ΜnΟ2 in air at 400°C for several days or at 700°C for 24h; used in battery research [ROS91] [RIO92]
[Physical properties]

Usually spinel phase, working voltage is 3.5~4.3 V, theoretical specific capacity is 148 mA h/g, but the actual is about 110 mA h/g, cathode density is 4.28 g/cm3, and its lithium/manganese molar ratio is 0.45 ~0.5.
[Uses]

It is used as anode materials of high-performance lithium ion battery.
[benefits]

LITHIUM MANGANESE OXIDE material is considered to be one of the most promising cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries due to its good stability, good overcharge resistance, low price, environmental friendliness, and good high-current charge-discharge performance.
[General Description]

This product has been enhanced for energy efficiency.
[Synthesis]

Using manganese dioxide, manganese carbonate, manganese nitrate or manganese acetate and lithium hydroxide, lithium carbonate or lithium nitrate as raw materials, the composition and content of various materials are accurately analyzed, so that the molar ratio of lithium to manganese is in the range of 0.45 to 0.5. After the ball mill is evenly mixed, it is placed in a mold, pressed into a block shape on a hydraulic press, and placed in a high-temperature sintering furnace for sintering at a temperature of 600-800 °C.
4MnO2+Li2CO3→2LiMn2O4+CO2↑+0.5O2
4MnCO3+Li2CO3+1.5O2→2LiMn2O4+5CO2↑
4MnO2+2LiOH→2LiMn2O4+H2O+0.5O2
Safety DataBack Directory
[WGK Germany ]

3
[TSCA ]

Yes
[REACH Registrations]

Active
[Storage Class]

11 - Combustible Solids
Raw materials And Preparation ProductsBack Directory
[Raw materials]

Manganese dioxide-->Manganese carbonate-->Lithium carbonate-->Manganese triacetate dihydrate-->Manganese nitrate-->Lithium nitrate
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