Identification | Back Directory | [Name]
H-ARG-ARG-ARG-ARG-ARG-ARG-ARG-ARG-ARG-OH | [CAS]
143413-47-2 | [Synonyms]
(ARG)9 RRRRRRRRR Peptide R9 R 9 peptide Nonaarginine (Arg)9 peptide H-RRRRRRRRR-NH2 Poly Arginine 9 Nona-L-arginine H(-Arg)9-OH, Nonaarginine Poly Arginine 9|(Arg)9 NJ-Peptide Arg-Arg-Arg-Arg-Arg-Arg-Arg-Arg-Arg Poly Arginine 9|(Arg)9 peptide|RRRRRRRRR H-ARG-ARG-ARG-ARG-ARG-ARG-ARG-ARG-ARG-OH L-Arginyl-L-arginyl-L-arginyl-L-arginyl-L-arginyl-L-arginyl-L-arginyl-L-arginyl-L-arginine L-Arginine,L-arginyl-L-arginyl-L-arginyl-L-arginyl-L-arginyl-L-arginyl-L-arginyl-L-arginyl- | [Molecular Formula]
C54H110N36O10 | [MDL Number]
MFCD08458590 | [MOL File]
143413-47-2.mol | [Molecular Weight]
1423.69 |
Chemical Properties | Back Directory | [density ]
1.60±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted) | [storage temp. ]
Store at -20°C | [solubility ]
Soluble in DMSO | [Sequence]
H-Arg-Arg-Arg-Arg-Arg-Arg-Arg-Arg-Arg-OH |
Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Uses]
(Arg)9 (Nona-L-arginine) is a cell-penetrating peptide (CPP) made up of 9 arginine residues, which is an inhibitor of serine endoprotease Furin. (Arg)9 has neuroprotective property, exhibits neuroprotective activity with an IC50 of 0.78 μM in the glutamic acid model[1][2]. | [Biological Activity]
(Arg)9 (Nona-L-arginine; Peptide R9) is a cell-permeable polypeptide with IC50 value of 0.78 μM for neuroprotection in a glutamate model experimental model. | [in vitro]
Poly-arginine (eg (Arg)9) and arginine-rich peptides (eg TAT, penetratin), which belong to a class of peptides with cell-penetrating properties are neuroprotective. It provides significant neuroprotection in a dose–response manner following glutamic acid exposure (IC 50 =0.78 μM). Following kainic acid exposure, (Arg)9 is neuroprotective, but less effective than in the glutamic acid model (IC 50 =0.81 μM). (Arg)9 also shows neuroprotection following in vitro ischemia (IC 50 =6 μM). | [in vivo]
(Arg)9) (D-isoform) is neuroprotective in rat stroke models. (Arg)9) is highly neuroprotective, with efficacy increasing with increasing arginine content, has the capacity to reduce glutamic acid-induced neuronal calcium influx and requires heparan sulfate preotoglycan-mediated endocytosis to induce a neuroprotective effect. (Arg)9) (D-isoform) administered intravenously at a dose of 1000 nmol/kg 30 min after reduces permanent middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) infarct volume . | [target]
IC50: 0.78 μM (neuroprotection) | [References]
[1] Cameron A, et al. Polyarginines are potent furin inhibitors. J Biol Chem. 2000 Nov 24;275(47):36741-9. DOI:10.1074/jbc.M003848200 [2] Meloni BP, et, al. The neuroprotective efficacy of cell-penetrating peptides TAT, penetratin, Arg-9, and Pep-1 in glutamic acid, kainic acid, and in vitro ischemia injury models using primary cortical neuronal cultures. Cell Mol Neurobiol. 2014 Mar;34(2):173-81. DOI:10.1007/s10571-013-9999-3 [3] Meloni BP, et, al. Poly-arginine and arginine-rich peptides are neuroprotective in stroke models. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 2015 Jun;35(6):993-1004. DOI:10.1038/jcbfm.2015.11 |
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