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14873-63-3

14873-63-3 Structure

14873-63-3 Structure
IdentificationBack Directory
[Name]

Bis(benzonitrile)dichloroplatinum(II)
[CAS]

14873-63-3
[Synonyms]

bis(Benzonitrile)dichloroplatinum
Dichlorobis-(benzonitrilo)-platinum
bis(benzonitrile)platinum(Ⅱ)chloride
Platinum, bis(benzonitrile)dichloro-
BIS(BENZONITRILE)DICHLOROPLATINUM(II)
DICHLOROBIS(BENZONITRILE)PLATINUM(LL)
BIS(BENZONITRILE)PLATINUM(II) CHLORIDE
DICHLOROBIS(BENZONITRILE)PLATINUM (II)
BIS(BENZONITRILE)DICHLOROPLATINATE (II)
Bis(benzonitrile)palatinum(II) chloride
Bis (benzonitrile) platinuM chloride (Ⅱ)
Bis (cyanobenzene) dichloroplatinum (II)
CIS-BIS(BENZONITRILE)DICHLOROPLATINUM(II)
Dichlorobis(benzonitrile)platinum(II),99%
Bis(Benzonitrile)Dichloroplatinum(II), Pt Min
Bis(benzonitrile)dichloroplatinum(II), Pt 40% min
Dichlorobis(benzonitrile)platinuM(II),98% PtCl2(C6H5CN)2
[EINECS(EC#)]

238-943-7
[Molecular Formula]

C14H10Cl2N2Pt
[MDL Number]

MFCD00013125
[MOL File]

14873-63-3.mol
[Molecular Weight]

472.23
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[Melting point ]

224 °C (dec.)(lit.)
[storage temp. ]

Keep in dark place,Inert atmosphere,Room temperature
[solubility ]

Slightly soluble in acetone, chloroform
[form ]

crystal
[color ]

yellow to orange
[Exposure limits]

ACGIH: TWA 0.002 mg/m3
NIOSH: IDLH 4 mg/m3; TWA 0.002 mg/m3
[InChI]

1S/2C7H5N.2ClH.Pt/c2*8-6-7-4-2-1-3-5-7;;;/h2*1-5H;2*1H;/q;;;;+2/p-2
[InChIKey]

WAJRCRIROYMRKA-UHFFFAOYSA-L
[SMILES]

[Pt](Cl)(Cl)([NH]#Cc2ccccc2)[NH]#Cc1ccccc1
Safety DataBack Directory
[Risk Statements ]

20/21/22
[Safety Statements ]

26-36/37/39
[RIDADR ]

UN3439
[WGK Germany ]

3
[RTECS ]

TP2185000
[HazardClass ]

6.1
[PackingGroup ]

III
[Storage Class]

11 - Combustible Solids
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[Uses]

Bis(benzonitrile)dichloroplatinum(II) is used as a catalyst for asymmetric hydroformylation reactions, allylation reactions, cyclopropanation reactions, hydrosilylation reactions and carbene insertion into O-H bonds of alcohols.
[Preparation]

Bis(benzonitrile)dichloroplatinum(II) can be prepared as a mixture of cis and trans complexes. The reaction of Palladium(II)  Chloride in benzonitrile at room temperature for 7 h yields a mixture that can be separated  chromatographically to yield 26% trans- and 58% cis-PtCl2(PhCN)2. An alternate route requires  stoichiometric amounts of potassium tetrachloroplatinate(II) and benzonitrile stirred at room temperature  for one week. Trituration of the product with hot benzene yields pure cis-PtCl2(PhCN)2 in 60% yield; the  cooled benzene solution yields pure trans-PtCl2(PhCN)2 in 20% yield.
[Purification Methods]

chromatography on silica gel with dichloromethane as eluant, or trituration with hot  benzene.
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