ChemicalBook--->CAS DataBase List--->299-84-3

299-84-3

299-84-3 Structure

299-84-3 Structure
IdentificationBack Directory
[Name]

FENCHLORPHOS
[CAS]

299-84-3
[Synonyms]

et14
et57
ET 14
ET 57
Ronne
Rovan
smear
Remelt
Trolen
oms123
RONNEL
Blitex
Karlan
Korlan
Nanker
Nankor
Ectorl
dowet57
TROLENE
Ectoral
Korlane
OMS 123
Nanchor
Troline
Viozene
Dermafos
ETROLENE
ent23284
dowet-57
Dow ET 57
ent23,284
DOW ET-14
NANKOR(R)
RONNEL(R)
Dermafosu
Dermaphos
KORLAN(R)
Fenclofos
Gesektin K
VIOZENE(R)
ENT 23,284
Fenchlorfos
Trolene 20L
Phenchlorfos
Fenchlorfosu
FENCHLORPHOS
Fenchloorfos
Fenchlorophos
Fenchlorphos 0
Trichlormetaphos
Trichlorometafos
dermafosu(polish)
TRICHLOROMETAPHOS
RONNEL, 100MG, NEAT
Etrolenefenchlorfos
Phosphorthioic acid
fenchlorfosu(polish)
Fenchlorphos Standard
Fenchlorphos solution
ronnel (ansi),canada,esa)
Ronnel @100 μg/mL in MeOH
moorman’smedicatedrid-ezy
FENCHLOROPHOS, 100MG, NEAT
fenchlorphos (bsi,iso,ban)
Ronnel @1000 μg/mL in Hexane
Moor Man's Medicated Rid-Ezy
Ronnel@1000 μg/mL in Methanol
Fenchlorphos 100mg [299-84-3]
Fenchlorphossolution200mg/L,1ml
FenchlorphosSolution,10mg/L,1ml
FenchlorphosSolution,100mg/L,1ml
FenchlorphosSolution,1000mg/L,1ml
dimethyltrichlorophenylthiophosphate
Dimethyl trichlorophenyl thiophosphate
FENCHLORPHOS PESTANAL (O,O-DIMETHYL O-(2
Fenchlorphos Solution in Acetone, 100μg/mL
o,o-Dimethyl O-(2,4,5-trichlorophenyl)ester
DIMETHYL-(2,4,5-TRICHLOROPHENYL)THIOPHOSPHATE
Dimethyl O-(2,4,5-trichlorophenyl) thiophosphate
Dimethyl (2,4,5-trichlorophenyl) phosphorothionate
o,o-dimethylo-(2,4,5-trichlorophenyl)thiophosphate
o-(2,4,5-triclorofenil)-o,o-dimetil-monotiofosfato
O-(2,4,5-Tricloro-fenil)-O,O-dimetil-monotiofosfato
O,O-Dimethyl O-(2,4,5-trichlorophenyl) thiophosphate
O,O-Dimethyl-O-(2,4,5-trichlorphenyl)-thionophosphat
dimethoxy-thioxo-(2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)phosphorane
O,O-Dimethyl-O-2,4,5-trichlorophenylphosphorothionate
O,O-DIMETHYL O-(2,4,5-TRICHLOROPHENYL) PHOSPHOROTHIATE
O-(2,4,5-Trichloor-fenyl)-O,O-dimethyl-monothiofosfaat
O-(2,4,5-Trichlor-phenyl)-O,O-dimethyl-monothiophosphat
O,O-DIMETHYL-O-[2,4,5-TRICHLOROPHENYL]-PHOSPHOROTHIOATE
thiophosphatedeo,o-dimethyleetdeo-(2,4,5-trichlorophenyle)
phosphorothioicacid,o,o-dimethylo-(2,4,5-trichlorophenyl)ester
PhosphorothionicacidO,O-dimethyl-O-(2,4,5-trichlorophenyl)ester
phosphorothioicacid,O-(2,4,5-trichlorphenyl)-,O,O-dimethylester
phenol,2,4,5-trichloro-,o-esterwitho,o-dimethylphosphorothioate
Thiophosphate de o,o-dimethyle et de o-(2,4,5-trichlorophenyle)
dimethoxy-sulfanylidene-(2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)-$l^{5}-phosphane
Phosphorothioic acid, O,O-dimethyl O-(2,4,5-trichlorophenyl) ester
Phenol, 2,4,5-trichloro-, O-ester with O,O-dimethyl phosphorothioate
thiophosphatedeo,o-dimethyleneetdeo-(2,4,5-trichlorophenyle)(french)
fenchlorphos (ISO) O,O-dimethyl O-2,4,5-trichlorophenyl phosphorothioate
[EINECS(EC#)]

206-082-6
[Molecular Formula]

C8H8Cl3O3PS
[MDL Number]

MFCD00055245
[MOL File]

299-84-3.mol
[Molecular Weight]

321.55
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[Appearance]

Powder or granules. Insoluble in water; soluble in most organic solvents.
[Melting point ]

41.0℃
[Boiling point ]

97℃
[density ]

1.485 g/cm3 (25 ºC)
[vapor pressure ]

5.29 at 20 °C, 18.6 at 30 °C (Freed et al., 1977)
[refractive index ]

1.5585 (589.3 nm 20℃)
[Fp ]

-18 °C
[storage temp. ]

APPROX 4°C
[solubility ]

Soluble in acetone, carbon tetrachloride, ether, kerosene, methylene chloride, and toluene (Windholz et al., 1983)
[form ]

solid
[color ]

White to light brown, waxy solid
[Water Solubility ]

40mg/L(room temperature)
[Merck ]

13,8337
[BRN ]

1885571
[Henry's Law Constant]

8.46 at 25 °C (approximate - calculated from water solubility and vapor pressure)
[Exposure limits]

NIOSH REL: TWA 10 mg/m3, IDLH 300 mg/m3; OSHA PEL: TWA 15 mg/m3; ACGIH TLV: TWA 10 mg/m3.
[EPA Substance Registry System]

Ronnel (299-84-3)
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[Chemical Properties]

Powder or granules. Insoluble in water; soluble in most organic solvents.
[Uses]

Insecticide.
[General Description]

White to light-tan crystalline solid. Mp: 41° C, Density :1.49 g cm-3 at 25°C. Biocidal (toxic to all animal life in differing degrees) by its action as a cholinesterase inhibitor. Used as an insecticide. Degrades readily in the environment by hydrolysis and oxidation.
[Reactivity Profile]

FENCHLORPHOS is non-flammable and non-combustible. Decomposes with heating to evolve toxic and corrosive vapors (hydrogen chloride, phosphorus oxides, sulfur oxides). Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
[Hazard]

Toxic by ingestion and inhalation. Cholinesterase inhibitor, use may be restricted. Questionable carcinogen.
[Potential Exposure]

Ronnel is both an organochlorine and organophosphorus compound; potential danger to those involved in manufacture, formulation and application of this insecticide for farm (livestock) and household uses. Degrades readily in the environment by hydrolysis and oxidation .
[First aid]

If this chemical gets into the eyes, remove any contact lenses at once and irrigate immediately for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting upper and lower lids. Seek medical attention immediately. If this chemical contacts the skin, remove contaminated clothing and wash immediately with soap and water. Speed in removing material from skin is of extreme importance. Shampoo hair promptly if con- taminated. Seek medical attention immediately. If this chemical has been inhaled, remove from exposure, begin rescue breathing (using universal precautions, including resuscitation mask) if breathing has stopped and CPR if heart action has stopped. Transfer promptly to a medical facility. When this chemical has been swallowed, get medi- cal attention. Give large quantities of water and induce vomiting. Do not make an unconscious person vomit.
[Shipping]

UN2811 Toxic solids, organic, n.o.s., Hazard Class: 6.1; Labels: 6.1-Poisonous materials, Technical Name Required. UN2783 Organophosphorus pesticides, solid, toxic, Hazard Class: 6.1; Labels: 6.1-Poisonous materials.
[Incompatibilities]

Incompatible with oxidizers (chlorates, nitrates, peroxides, permanganates, perchlorates, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, etc.); contact may cause fires or explo- sions. Keep away from alkaline materials, strong bases, strong acids, oxoacids, and epoxides. Store at temperatures <25-30℃. Organothiophosphates are susceptible to formation of highly toxic and flammable phosphine gas in the presence of strong reducing agents such as hydrideds and active metals. Partial oxidation by oxidizing agents may result in the release of toxic phosphorus oxides
[Description]

Ronnel is a white to light tan crystalline solid.Molecular weight =321.54; Specific gravity (H2O:1) =1.48 at 25℃; Boiling point =(decomposes); Freezing/Melting point= 41℃. Practically insoluble in water;solubility = 0.004% at 25℃.
[Waste Disposal]

Incineration with added flam- mable solvent in furnace equipped with afterburner and alkali scrubber . In accordance with 40CFR165, follow recommendations for the disposal of pesticides and pesti- cide containers. Must be disposed properly by following package label directions or by contacting your local or fed- eral environmental control agency, or by contacting your regional EPA office.
[Definition]

ChEBI: Fenchlorphos is an organic thiophosphate.
[Health Hazard]

Ronnel is a weak cholinesterase inhibitor and has low toxicity. On both single and repeated doses, ronnel affects the pseudoesterase of the plasma rather than the true acetylcholinesterase of the red blood cells.Ronnel has not been shown to potentiate the effect of other commonly used organophosphorus insecticides.
[Environmental Fate]

Chemical/Physical. Though no products were identified, the reported hydrolysis halflife at pH 7.4 and 70°C using a 1:4 ethanol/water mixture is 10.2–10.4 hours (Freed et al., 1977). Ronnel decomposed at elevated temperatures on five clay surfaces, each treated with hydrogen, calcium, magnesium, aluminum and iron ions. At temperatures <950°C (125, 300 and 750°C), bentonite clays impregnated with technical ronnel (18.6 wt %) decomposed to 2,4,5-trichlorophenol and a rearrangement product tentatively identified as O-methyl S-methyl-O-(2,4,5-trichlorophenyl) phosphorothioate (Rosenfield and Van Valkenburg, 1965). At 950°C, only the latter product formed. It was postulated that this compound resulted from an acid-catalyzed molecular rearrangement reaction. Ronnel also undergoes base-catalyzed hydrolysis at elevated temperatures. Products include methanol and a new compound that is formed via cleavage of a methyl group from one of the methoxy groups, which is then bonded to the sulfur atom (Rosenfield and Van Valkenburg, 1965).
Ronnel is stable to hydrolysis over the pH range of 5–6 (Mortland and Raman, 1967). However, in the presence of a Cu(II) salt (as cupric chloride) or when present as the exchangeable Cu(II) cation in montmorillonite clays, ronnel is completely hydrolyzed via first-order kinetics in <24 hours at 20°C. The calculated half-life of ronnel at 20°C for this reaction is 6.0 hours. It was suggested that decomposition in the presence of Cu(II) was a result of coordination of the copper atom through the oxygen or sulfur on the phosphorus atom resulting in the cleavage of the side chain containing the phosphorus atom forming O,O-ethyl-O-phosphorothioate and 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene (Mortland and Raman, 1967).
Emits very toxic fumes of chlorides, sulfur and phosphorus oxides when heated to decomposition (Lewis, 1990).
[storage]

Color Code—Blue: Health Hazard/Poison: Storein a secure poison location. Prior to working with thischemical you should be trained on its proper handling andstorage. Store in tightly closed containers in a cool, wellventilated area away from strong oxidizers. Where possible,automatically transfer material from drums or other storagecontainers to process containers. Sources of ignition, suchas smoking and open flames, are prohibited where thischemical is handled, used, or stored. Metal containersinvolving the transfer of this chemical should be groundedand bonded. Wherever this chemical is used, handled, manufactured, or stored, use explosion-proof electrical equipment and fittings.
Safety DataBack Directory
[Hazard Codes ]

Xn,N,F
[Risk Statements ]

21/22-50/53-67-65-38-11
[Safety Statements ]

25-36/37-60-61-62
[RIDADR ]

UN 1145 3/PG 2
[WGK Germany ]

3
[RTECS ]

TG0525000
[HS Code ]

29201900
[Safety Profile]

Poison by ingestion and intraperitoneal routes. Moderately toxic by skin contact. A cholinesterase inhibitor. An experimental teratogen. Experimental reproductive effects. Human mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of Cl-, POx, and SOx. See also PARATHION and CHLOROPHENOLS.
[Hazardous Substances Data]

299-84-3(Hazardous Substances Data)
[Toxicity]

LD50 in male, female rats (mg/kg): 1250, 2630 orally (Gaines)
[IDLA]

300 mg/m3
Raw materials And Preparation ProductsBack Directory
[Raw materials]

2,4,5-Trichlorophenol-->o-(2,4,5-trichlorophenyl) phosphorodichloridothioate-->Parathion-methyl-->DICAPTHON-->Dimethyl chlorothiophosphate-->Fenitrothion
[Preparation Products]

FENCHLORPHOS-OXON
Spectrum DetailBack Directory
[Spectrum Detail]

FENCHLORPHOS(299-84-3)1HNMR
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