ChemicalBook--->CAS DataBase List--->7704-99-6

7704-99-6

7704-99-6 Structure

7704-99-6 Structure
IdentificationMore
[Name]

ZIRCONIUM HYDRIDE
[CAS]

7704-99-6
[Synonyms]

ZIRCONIUM HYDRIDE
zirconium dihydride
Zirconium(Ⅱ)bydride
ZIRCONIUM(II) HYDRIDE
ZIRCONIUM HYDRIDE,-325 MESH, 99%
Zirconiumhydride,99.7%(metalsbasis)
Dihydridezirconium(II)
Dihydrogen zirconium(II) salt
ZrH4
[EINECS(EC#)]

231-727-3
[Molecular Formula]

H2Zr
[MDL Number]

MFCD00148878
[Molecular Weight]

93.24
[MOL File]

7704-99-6.mol
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[Definition]

Contains 1.7–2.1% combined hydrogen which can be driven off in a vacuum above 600C.
[Appearance]

Gray-black metallic powder. Stable toward air and water.
[density ]

5.47
[solubility ]

insoluble in H2O
[form ]

Powder
[color ]

gray tetragonal crystals, crystalline
[Water Solubility ]

no reaction with H2O [MER06]
[Sensitive ]

Moisture Sensitive
[Merck ]

14,10176
[CAS DataBase Reference]

7704-99-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
[EPA Substance Registry System]

Zirconium hydride (ZrH2) (7704-99-6)
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[Chemical Properties]

Gray-black metallic powder. Stable toward air and water.
[Uses]

Zirconium hydride is a powerful reducing agent in acid solution or at high temperatures; hydrogenation catalyst; in the vacuum tube industry.Also, it is used as a source of pure hydrogen and a catalyst in hydrogenation reactions. Some other applications are in powder metallurgy; as a moderator in nuclear reactors; and as a metal-foaming agent
[Hazard]

Flammable, dangerous fire risk, especially in the presence of oxidizers.
[Physical properties]

Grayish-black powder; density 5.60 g/cm3; stable in water; soluble in dilute hydrofluoric acid; soluble in concentrated acids.
[Preparation]

Zirconium hydride may be prepared by heating zirconium oxide with magnesium in the presence of hydrogen: ZrO2 + 2Mg + H2 → ZrH2 + 2MgO
Alternatively, hydride may be made by heating zirconium oxide with calcium hydride in the presence of hydrogen
Hydride also may be obtained by combining zirconium metal with hydrogen at elevated temperature.
[Production Methods]

Zirconium hydride in powder form was produced by the reduction of zirconium oxide with calcium hydride in a bomb reactor. However, the workup was hazardous and many fires and explosions occurred when the calcium oxide was dissolved with hydrochloric acid to recover the hydride powder. With the ready availability of zirconium metal via the Kroll process, zirconium hydride can be obtained by exothermic absorption of hydrogen by pure zirconium, usually highly porous sponge. The heat of formation is 167.4 J/mol (40 kcal/mol) hydrogen absorbed.
[General Description]

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[Flammability and Explosibility]

Flammable
Safety DataBack Directory
[Hazard Codes ]

F
[Risk Statements ]

R11:Highly Flammable.
R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin .
[Safety Statements ]

S24/25:Avoid contact with skin and eyes .
S43:In case of fire, use ... (indicate in the space the precise type of fire-fighting equipment. If water increases the risk add-Never use water) .
S7/8:Keep container tightly closed and dry .
[RIDADR ]

UN 1437 4.1/PG 2
[WGK Germany ]

3
[RTECS ]

ZH8015000
[TSCA ]

Yes
[HazardClass ]

4.1
[PackingGroup ]

II
[HS Code ]

28500090
[Safety Profile]

A powerful reducing agent. Flammable when dry or wet. Very dangerous to handle; can explode. Incandesces when heated in air. See also HYDRIDES and ZIRCONIUM COMPOUNDS.
Material Safety Data Sheet(MSDS)Back Directory
[msds information]

zirconium hydride(7704-99-6).msds
Well-known Reagent Company Product InformationBack Directory
[Alfa Aesar]

Zirconium hydride, 99.7% (metals basis)(7704-99-6)
[Sigma Aldrich]

7704-99-6(sigmaaldrich)
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